20182019深圳市龍崗區(qū)高中英語高一上必修二module 4單元測試題

必修2 Module 4單元測試題第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）AEach country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals. While some of these holidays and festivals like Christmas and New Year are common across the world, there are many more holidays that are unknown outside of national borders.1.Blessed Rainy DayLife in a country where it rains a lot can be hard. In Bhutan, Blessed Rainy Day is the holiday marking the end of the monsoon season (雨季）. On this day, everyone is encouraged to enjoy a bath out of the house to wash away bad luck.2.Melon DayTurkmenistans Melon Day is a celebration of their national fruit. It takes place on the second Sunday in August. Thousands of mouth-watering melons were given away in the heat of the Turkmen capital Ashgabat on Sunday to celebrate Melon Day.3.“Punch Your Neighbor” FestivalThe cities of Potosi and Macha in Bolivia hold the festival in the Bolivian Andes Mountains in May every year. Its celebrated by thousands of people and it，s based on the Quechua word “Tinku” that means “meeting”. The meaning of the Word has become worse as it now is celebrated with beatings that can actually really hurt people.4.Haxey HoodThe Haxey Hood game in England has a big group of people trying to push a small leather tube towards one of the four pubs (酒館）in town, where it will stay until the following years game. Once a person has the tube, he cannot run with it or throw it. He has to pass it on to people on his team. The game usually lasts a few hours.1.How do people celebrate Blessed Rainy Day?A.By taking a shower in the bathroom.B.By playing outdoors in the rain.C.By throwing water on others.D.By taking a bath outdoors.2.Where would you go if youre interested in the festival in honor of a kind of fruit?A.To Bhutan.B. To Turkmenistan.C. To Bolivia.D. To England.3.What can we learn about the festival held in Potosi and Macha?A.It is hated by most people in those two cities.B.It is the most interesting festival in that country.C.It can be dangerous for those who take part in it.D.It is meant to encourage neighbors to love each other.4.What should people do in the Haxey Hood game?A.Run with a leather tube.B.Push each other forward.C.Try to win a drink at a pub.D.Pass a leather tube towards a pub.BHenry Moore was an English sculptor (雕塑家） and artist. He was born on 30 July, 1898, in Castleford, Yorkshire. He was the seventh child in a family of eight children. His father worked in a coal mine in Castleford but didnt want his children to follow in his footsteps, so the children were educated at a local school as much as possible.It was in his teenage years that he developed an interest and talent in art. This helped him to get a scholarship (獎學金）to Castleford Secondary School. Aged 18, he was called up to the army. In 1917, he was injured during a gas attack at the Battle of Cambrai. After his injury, he spent the rest of the war behind the line training new soldiers. After the war, he continued his education. In 1921, he won a scholarship to study at the Royal College of Art.Henry Moore was a talented student. He usually experimented with new styles and this often displeased his teachers who were trying to teach the classic style. In 1924, he spent time travelling in Italy and later Paris. There he could view the great Masters such as Michelangelo and Giovanni Pisano. But Moore was also influenced by his studies of primitive art (原始藝術)，and at the Louvre he was particularly influenced by the Chac Mool.On his return to London, he took up a teaching post at the Royal College of Art. This part-time post enabled him to work on his own art. In the 1930s, Moore became an active member of the informal modem art movement, centered around the ideas of people like Pablo Picasso and Jean Arp.The Second World War led to more traditional styles and Moore worked as a war artist. This helped Moore become famous and after the war he received many awards and opportunities in America. In 1948, he was awarded the International Sculpture Prize at the Venice Biennale. He was a man of modest means. Though he was famous and rich, he lived frugally (節(jié)約地),remembering his Yorkshire roots.5.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?A.The father taught his children in his free time.B.The father was disappointed with his children.C.The father didnt set a good example to his children.D.The father wanted his children to have a better future.6.Why was Henry Moore asked to train new soldiers most probably?A.Because he was very good at it.B.Because he couldnt fight on the front lines.C.Because he was popular among them.D.Because he was protected due to his talent.7.According to the passage, at the Royal College of Art, Henry Moore _.A.got along well with his teachersB.considered himself to be a masterC.didnt like what he was taught at allD.didnt want to just learn the classic style8.What can be inferred about Henry Moores works as a war artist?A.They were well received.B.They were Moores best works.C.They were all finished in America.D.They were considered modem art.CAlthough the number of elephants across Africa in recent years is decreasing, one nation has reported a rising population. Elephants in Uganda have increased by 600 percent, to more than 5,000 individuals, from a low of 700 to 800 in the 1980s, reports a survey in May by the Wildlife Conservation Society, the Great Elephant Census, and the Uganda Wildlife Authority. So what is Uganda doing differently?In the recent past, there was a lot of poaching (偷獵），and the wildlife really suffered. The government takes wildlife crime very seriously because wildlife is an important part of tourism industry, which is now the biggest earner of foreign income. One of the challenges is that the protection of elephants needs more equipment, such as cameras, vehicles and helicopters. The Japanese government recently provided 65 cameras, which are being used to survey national parks in Uganda.However, many of the animals migrate (遷徙） across international borders, which can make conservation efforts harder. So the Ugandan government is working with its neighbors by sharing information on traffickers (非法買賣者）and walking around across borders.In 2019, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) listed Uganda as one of the eight countries of primary concern because of the amount of illegal ivory smuggled (走私）through the country. The government would put stricter penalties on those caught trading wildlife products. One plan is to impose a fine (處以罰款）equal to an animals value, around $21,000 for an elephant, and jail time up to 20 years. The government has also started a new wildlife crime unit. More effort is being put into security at airports.Have other animals been at risk? Gorillas (大猩猩）havent been targeted much by trafficking, but the international market for body parts has driven poaching of rhinos, big cats and elephants. There is also a bush-meat problem in which wild animals are hunted for their meat. The government will deal with the problem in the same way.9.What does the underlined word “penalties” mean n Paragraph 4?A.Limitations.B. Punishments.C.Lessons.D. Standards.10.What can we infer from the passage?A.Wildlife is an important part of tourism industry.B.The number of wildlife is increasing across Africa.C.America has provided more support for wildlife protection.D.Gorillas are not as risky as rhinos and big cats now.11.Which is the best title of the passage?A.Why is the number of the elephants in Uganda rising?B.What are Africans doing to prevent wildlife from dying out?C.How do hunters illegally kill wildlife and smuggle their body parts?D.What has the Wildlife Conservation Society done to protect wildlife?DThis week teen researchers were pulling down awards for very cool science. Together, three teens received $175,000.Austin Wang, 18, comes from Vancouver, Canada. He won the $75,000 Gordon E. Moore award. This top prize is named for Intels cofounder. Austin attends David Thompson Secondary School. For his project, Austin studied the microbes (微生物）that can turn wastes into electricity.Austin found more than 100 genes within bacteria (細菌）that can help turn wastes into electricity. Many of these genes were never before recognized, the teen says. He found out which was best at helping the microbes make energy. By using the bacteria that host these genes, he increased power production in his fuel cells by surprising 20 times. Austin also developed a way to make the fuel cells get to work faster. Usually, it takes a few months before a new fuel cell makes electricity. But Austins fuel cells begin making electricity in just a few hours or days.Kathy Lius research is also about power production. The 17-year-old attends West High School in Salt Lake City, Utah. Her project won one of Intel ISEFs two $50,000 awards.Batteries contain a liquid (液體）that may get out of batteries and harm other things. Kathy came up with a way to replace it with something else, which wont get out of batteries. Designers wont need to put such thick walls on these batteries. And the thing she uses to replace that liquid is very cheap to make. Another benefit: the new material holds more energy than regular material. In Kathys research, she made small coin-sized batteries like those found in watches.Syamantak Payra also picked up a $50,000 award for his research. The 15-year-old attends Clear Brook High School in Friendswood, Texas. The device he developed could help people who cant walk well because of a disease or injury. Syamantaks way is both inexpensive and easy to use.12.Austin Wang won the award mainly because he _.A.turned wastes into electricityB.invented some new fuel cellsC.changed genes of some microbesD.found some new kinds of microbes13.Compared with traditional batteries, Kathys batteries_.A.are much lighter in weightB.are more costly to produceC.contain a special kind of expensive liquidD.are more dangerous to the environment14.Who would most probably be interested in Syamantaks invention?A.People suffering a disease or an injury.B.People wanting small coin-sized batteries:C.People having difficulty in using their legs.D.People wanting an inexpensive wheelchair.15.What would the following paragraph most probably be about?A.Another teens invention.B.The history of the awards.C.How the teens will use the money.D.More about Syamantaks invention.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。The tallest men in the world are the Dutch, while the tallest women come from Latvia. 16 It also found that East Timor is home to some of the shortest men on our planet, while the shortest women are in Guatemala.Scientists from Imperial College London studied height measurements (測量）for young adults over the past century. The scientists found that between 1914 and 2019, people in some countries have grown taller. 17 The study found that Dutch men now have an average height of more than 182 centimeters. The average height of Latvian women is 170 centimeters. These numbers show an increase for both countries since 1914.18 Philip Wilkens is from Amsterdam, the largest city in the Netherlands. He thinks diet and exercise might explain, in part, why Dutch men are so tall. “Maybe we eat more potatoes? Maybe we eat more bread than other people? We are sportsmen, so we do a lot of sports. Maybe thats why we grow a little faster,” he said.He might have a point. 19 Silvija Umbrasko is from Riga Stradins University in Latvia. She says that the height of women can be increased by playing sports and doing exercise. She adds that sports, such as basketball, volleyball and even handball, help a young person grow.20 For example, some scientists explored the possible relation between a lack of emotional attention and physical growth. But scientists also add that growth depends mostly on diet as well as environmental and genetic (基因的）factors.A.The question to ask is, why?B.That finding comes from a new British study.C.What do people think leads to the differences?D.Other studies have explored other possible reasons.E.Teenagers should do more sports to help themselves grow.F.However, the average height has dropped in other areas.G.Scientists agree sport has something to do with how tall a person is.第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個 選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的 最佳選項。At the age of 12, Kobe Bryant was about to give up basketball forever. He just 21 his summer basketball camp and was going home 22 .He thought it would be the beginning of the 23 to becoming an NBA player 24 because his father had played in the NBA for 8 years before playing his final 6 years in Italy.In Italy, the Bryant family fully 25 the local culture. Like most Italians, Kobe had played soccer for most of his youth and showed a lot of talent. 26 later his family moved to America, which gave Kobe a 27 to play his fathers favorite game.He entered the camp to play against some of the most 28 teenagers in the country, but Bryant did not 29 a single point. He spent the entire summer in frustration (沮喪)，questioning 30 basketball was really suitable for him. He was, after all, a 31 soccer player. Why does he have to dream of becoming a basketball player when he clearly had no gift 32 it?Then Kobe read about one of his 33 Michael Jordan. He learned how Michael was asked to 34 his school basketball team and how it inspired him to do better than everyone else around him instead of 35 . When Kobe learned this, the 36 that would never be put out was created inside him. When Kobe entered high school, he got to the 37 every day at 5 am and would not leave until 7 pm. After the official practice was over, he 38 his teammates to play one-on-one games. He picked out any player who could help him improve his skills and forced them to 39 him. Just 6 years after the basketball camp, Kobe was 40 to play in the NBA.21.A.exploredB. inspectedC.scheduled D.completed22.A.happilyB. sadlyC.nervouslyD. secretly23.A.voyageB. journeyC.speechD. game24.A.especiallyB. generallyC.shortlyD. nearly25.A.studiedB.mistookC.acceptedD.affected26.A.BecauseB. OrC.SoD. But27.A. chance B. rewardC. powerD. responsibility28.A. braveB. talentedC. activeD. confident29.A. missB. wasteC. returnD. score30.A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. how31.A. kindB. patientC. greatD.magical32.A. forB. againstC. towardsD. behind33.A. friendsB. heroesC. coachesD. teammates34.A. changeB. stopC. startD. leave35.A. giving inB. giving awayC. giving outD. giving up36.A. dreamB. callC. fireD. anger37.A. gymB. classroomC. studioD. gallery38.A. cheatedB. persuadedC. punishedD. warned39.A. challengeB. supportC. teachD. save40.A. advisedB. forbiddenC. chosenD. encouraged第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。As a student in college, getting your first car 41 (be) an exciting event. However, since students 42 (general) do not have any experience in buying cars, its a good idea to do some research first. Here are some useful 43 (suggest) for students on buying a car.Firstly, you need to take costs 44 consideration. Some cars break down more often than others and need much money, so make sure to remember this when 45 (choose) a car.If you cant afford insurance, then you might not be ready 46 (buy) a car. If you shop around though, you may be able to find a better price than just going along with 47 first company you contact. Ask about good student discounts (折扣） many insurance companies offer a 48 (low) rate if you have good grades.If you do a lot of driving, 49 will be in your best interests to pick a car that saves gas.Be sure to read the contract (合同）and check 50 there are any unexpected costs. If you dont understand something, ask!第三節(jié) 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤 僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（/），并在其下 面寫出該加詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Its Lucys birthday today. In the morning, her father said he will be back by 6 pm. However, he didnt show off at 6 pm. Lucy and her mother waited at home. After about ten minute, when she still didnt see her father, Lucy asked her mother to give him to a call. But her mother said, “Dear, your father is policeman. He might be doing something importantly now. Lets just wait.” So they still waited. About an hour later, the father final called. He said that he saw an old man lie on the ground on his way back, but he took him to the hospital. He said he was sony for being late. But Lucy just said, “Its OK，Dad. You did them right.”第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分）最近，你校同學正在參加某英文報組織的一次調查問卷。調查問卷的主題是:現(xiàn)實主義的繪畫方式vs抽象主義的繪畫方式。請你根據下表提供的信息，給報社寫一封信，客觀地介紹一下你們學校同學的情況。60%的同學喜歡現(xiàn)實 主義的繪畫方式40%的同學喜歡抽象 主義的繪畫方式1、是真實的藝術，接近 現(xiàn)實的人或物1、表達方式大膽2、容