九年級(jí)英語魯教版下冊Unit12-SectionAGrammar-Focus-4c.ppt

,Unit12SectionA（GrammarFocus-4c）,HowdidAliceandHeWeithinkofthenewride?,Alicethoughtthatitlookedprettyscary.HeWeithoughtthatitwouldbefun.,Revision,Aftertheride,AliceandHeWeitalkedabouttheirfeeling.,Alicethoughtthatwasfun!Shewasscaredatfirst,butshoutingreallydidhelp.HeWeitoldAlicethat“Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.”,AliceandHeWeitalkedaboutUncleBobs.,Alicethoughtthisrestaurantlookedinteresting.Itseemedarockbandplaysthereeveryevening.HeWeisuggestedthattheycouldhavedinnerthere.,1.打擾了，你知道我能在哪買到一些藥？Excuseme,doyouknowwhere_buysomemedicine?2.當(dāng)然，順著這條街有個(gè)超市。Sure.Theresasupermarketdownthestreet.3.請(qǐng)你告訴我怎樣到郵局好嗎？Couldyoupleasetellme_gettothepostoffice?,I,can,howto,GrammarFocus,4.對(duì)不起，我不確定怎樣到那。_,Iam_howtogetthere.5.你能告訴我們今晚樂隊(duì)什么時(shí)候開始演奏嗎？Canyoutellus_playingthisevening?6.晚上8點(diǎn)開始。Itstartsat8:00p.m.7.我想知道接下來我們該去哪兒。I_wherewe_.8.你應(yīng)該試試那個(gè)新的乘騎設(shè)施。Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.,Sorry,notsure,whenthebandstarts,wonder,shouldgonext,上一個(gè)單元我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了由that和whether,if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。這個(gè)單元我們繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)由疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。疑問詞：疑問代詞(what、whom、who、whose、which)疑問副詞(when、where、why、how)。,Objectiveclauseswithwh-questions,語序無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句,也無論主從句間是什么引導(dǎo)詞,賓語從句一律用陳述語序,即“引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他”。如：CouldyoutellmewhereWeiFanglives?,時(shí)態(tài)1.如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來時(shí),賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)不受限制,可根據(jù)實(shí)際表達(dá)的需要來確定。如：Jennyknowsthemanwasflyingakiteatthattime.YouwillunderstandwhyIdiditoneday.總有一天你會(huì)明白我為什么那樣做。,2.如果主句是一般過去時(shí),賓語從句用過去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式。如：Ithoughthehadgonetotownthatday.我以為他那天進(jìn)城去了。,3.如果賓語從句敘述的是客觀事實(shí)、自然現(xiàn)象或科學(xué)真理等，從句不受主句時(shí)態(tài)的限制，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：Hesaidtimeismoney.他說時(shí)間就是金錢。,Practice,1.Heasked_forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid2.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.Heaskedme_.A.hadIseenthefilmB.haveIseenthefilmC.ifIhaveseenthefilmD.whetherIhadseenthefilm,D,D,3.“Youvealreadygotwell,haventyou?”sheasked.Sheasked_.A.ifIhavealreadygotwell,hadntyouB.whetherIhadalreadygotwellC.haveIalreadygotwellD.hadIalreadygotwell.,B,4.Heasked,“Howareyougettingalong?”Heasked_.A.howamIgettingalongB.howareyougettingalongC.howIwasgettingalongD.howwasIgettingalong,C,5.Heaskedme_toldmetheaccident.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose6.SheaskedmeifIknew_.A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitisD.whosepenwasit,C,B,FunctionAskforinformationpolitelyandfollowdirections,問路時(shí)應(yīng)注意：,1.問路時(shí)應(yīng)首先說一聲：“Excuseme.”這樣可以引起對(duì)方的注意，又不失禮貌。,2.當(dāng)你沒聽清時(shí)，你可以說一聲“Excuseme,wouldyoupleasesayitagain?”(對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)您再說一遍好嗎?)或“Ibegyourpardon?”(對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍好嗎?)等，禮貌地要求對(duì)方重復(fù)一遍。,4.問路時(shí)經(jīng)常會(huì)用到“向左(右)拐”這樣的表達(dá)，英語對(duì)此有兩種常見的說法，即turnleft(right)或turntotheleft(right)。表示“在左(右)邊”，英語用介詞on或at均可。,3.問完路后，千萬不要忘記向?qū)Ψ秸f句“Thankyouforhelpingme.”或“Thankyou.”,4.Excuseme,wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothepostoffice?請(qǐng)告訴我去郵局怎么走好嗎?,3.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhichisthewaytothenearesthospital?勞駕，請(qǐng)問去最近的醫(yī)院怎么走?,2.Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothetrainstation?勞駕，請(qǐng)問去火車站怎么走?,1.Excuseme,canyoutellmewheretherailwaystationis?打擾一下，請(qǐng)問火車站在哪兒?,用英語問路及其回答,5.Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmethewaytothepolicestation?勞駕，請(qǐng)告訴我去警察局怎么走好嗎？,6.Excuseme,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?勞駕，請(qǐng)問去一中怎么走?,7.Excuseme,isthistherightwaytothePeoplesPark?打擾了，請(qǐng)問去人民公園走這條路對(duì)嗎?,9.Excuseme.DoyouknowhowIcangettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?=Excuseme.DoyouknowhowtogettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?請(qǐng)問，你知道怎樣去橋頭中學(xué)嗎?,8.Excuseme.CouldyoutellmeifthereisaQiaotouMiddleSchoolnearhere?打擾了，請(qǐng)問橋頭中學(xué)是否在這附近？,指路的方式,1.Takealongwiththisstreet,andisonyouleft.,2.Godownthisway,andturnleftatthefirstcrossing,andyoullfindisrightthere,onyourleft.,3.isbehind(near,nextto,ontheleftof),4.YoucanjusttakeNo.111bus,andgetoffatthesecondstation.Andyoullseeit.,5.Look!isinfrontofusfaraway,rightthere!,Rewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite.,1.WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?2.HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?3.HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?4.IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?,4a,Checktheanswers,1.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?2.Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmehowthisCDplayerworks?3.CouldyoutellmehowIcangettotheCentralLibrary?4.Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmeiftheItalianrestaurantopensonMondays?,4b,Whatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?,1.Timisveryhungry.,CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomethingtoeat?Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?Pardonme,doyouknowifthereisarestaurantaroundhere?,2.Sallyneedstomailaletter.,Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?Pardonme,wouldyoumindtellingmehowtogettothepostoffice?CouldyoutellmewhereIcanmailaletter?,3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.,Couldyoutellmewhenthebikeshopcloseseveryday?Excuseme,canyoutellmewhenthebikeshopcloseseveryday?Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmewhenthebikeshopcloseseveryday?Pardonme,Iwonderwhenthebikeshopcloseseveryday?,4.Beniswonderingiftheresabankintheshoppingcenter.,Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmeiftheresabankintheshoppingcenter?Couldyoupleasetellmewherethebankisintheshoppingcenter?Pardonme,Iwonderifthereisabankintheshoppingcenter.,4c,Writefourquestionsthatatouristmightaskaboutyourtown/city.Thenrole-playconversationswithyourpartner.,Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?2.Canyoutellmeifthereisadeliciousrestaurantnearhere?,3.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestsupermarket?4.Pardonme,couldyoupleaseshowmethewaytoacleanhotelaroundhere?,請(qǐng)你到那后給我打個(gè)電話好嗎？2.請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@條路的盡頭向右轉(zhuǎn)。3.你能告訴我在哪里可以買到一些郵