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必修一 unit 2 english around the world復習學案第一、二課時(單詞和短語)【english around the world預習任務(wù):1.完成三維設(shè)計單詞沖關(guān)和短語沖關(guān)。2.填寫下列短語,并選擇短語完成文章。1._走近,上來,提出 2._以為基礎(chǔ) 3._現(xiàn)在,目前4._利用,使用 5._扮演角色;參與,在中起作用6._超過,多于,不僅僅是 7._在末端,在末期8._即使,盡管,但是 9._許多,大量 10._因為;由于 11._例如,諸如此類12. _信不信由你 13._不假思索“will you _ to my flat?” asked the spider to the fly. “_its so pleasant to look down from so high. _ the clear sky its possible to see buildings _ theatres and hotels by the sea. so wont you please _ this chance to look?” the fly agreed immediately without a second thought. but as soon as she went up with a step so light that day, the spider caught and ate her and she was never seen again.3.回歸課文,根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空。(每空一詞)since people began to move from england to other parts of the _,more and more people have begun to _ english as their first,second or foreign _.but english has changed _ time. the english _ between about ad 450 and 1150 was very _ from the english of today. as a _ of fact,it was _ more on german _ present day english. then it became more like french _ those who ruled england spoke french. one big change _ english happened when noah webster _ the american dictionary of the english language. today the number of people _ are learning english in china is increasing rapidly. will chinese english _ a kind of the world english?only time can _.課堂探究:1it _ _ more _ german than the english we speak at present.(課本p10)模仿翻譯:這本書以一個真實的故事為基礎(chǔ)。_do you know that there is _one kind of english?(課本p9)1. more than 100 scientists attended the meeting. more than+數(shù)詞,意為“_”,相當于over.2. he is more than a writer; he is also a professor. more than+名詞,意為“_”,相當于not only.3. they were more than glad to help. more than+形容詞,意為“_”,相當于very4. the fox is more sly(狡猾的,狡詐的) than clever. more.than.意為“_ _”,在此結(jié)構(gòu)中,肯定的是more后面的內(nèi)容,而否定的是than后面的內(nèi)容。相關(guān)短語:other than除了 rather than而不是 no more than 僅僅,只有,最多不超過no 比較級 than (兩者的否定)前者和后者都不 not比較級 than 前者不如后者練習:they are classmates. they are also close friends. 他們不僅是同學,還是密友。there are 10 people in the classroom.教室里僅有10人。im you.我和你一樣窮。do you need any help,lucy?yes. the job isi could do myself.a. less than b. more thanc. no more than d. not more than2. 教材p12原句can you find the following command and request from reading.in english you use a command or request when you want someone to do something.翻譯:_command nc命令;指令;u掌握 vt. 命令;指揮;支配;博得;贏得request n& vt. 請求;要求command /request sb. to do sth. 命令/請求某人做某事command /request that sb. (should) do sth. 命令/請求某人做某事【注意】在command/request的表語從句、同位語從句、賓語從句中謂語動詞用“(should) do”,可以利用下面的口訣記住這些詞:一堅持:insist;二命令:order,command;三建議:advise,suggest,propose;四要求:request,require,demand,desire。練習:1.翻譯:我們請求王先生不要在辦公室吸煙。_2. this is his only request that the roomafter being used.a. be cleaned b. would be cleaned c. is cleaned d. will be cleaned3. 教材p13原句although many americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each others dialects. 翻譯:_recognize vt. 辨認出,承認,公認e.g.we recognized him to be/as a great leader.我們承認他是一位偉大的領(lǐng)袖。請選擇recognize, know, realize 的適當?shù)男问教羁?。i _ him ten years ago, but he had change so much that i can hardly _ him at present.i have _ him for five years.none of us _ the danger we were in.總結(jié):recognize/know/realize的區(qū)別是_練習:我認識他好多年了,但昨天在街上竟然沒認出他來。_直到現(xiàn)在mary都沒有意識到自己的錯誤。_the famous film star wore dark glasses so that no one wouldhim.a. reach b. recognize c. realize d. know4. 教材p10原句 id like to come up to your apartment.翻譯:_come up走近;上來;發(fā)芽;發(fā)生;被提出;(太陽、月亮等)升起相關(guān)短語:_ 想出;提出 _ 發(fā)生;產(chǎn)生 _穿過(路、橋);偶遇;偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)_ 回來;記起 _(風、雨等)到來;(演員)出場;趕快;得了吧_ 出版;出來,出現(xiàn);結(jié)果是 _蘇醒;總計;達到;談到練習:翻譯:他在會議上提出了一個好想法。(come up / come up with)_. the dictionary is being printed and it will soon _.a. turn outb. come out c. start outd. go out. please tell me how the accident _. i am still in the dark.a. came byb. came upon c. came to d. came about5. 教材p10原句so by the 1600s shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.翻譯:_make use of = take advantage of 利用make full/good use of = make the best/most of = take full advantage of 充分利用練習:翻譯:為了進入一所理想的大學,每個人都應(yīng)該充分利用他們的時間來努力學習。in order to enter an ideal university, _.in order to enter an ideal university, _(被動語態(tài))the money collected should be made good use _ the people who suffered a lot in the earthquake.a. of helping b. to help c. to helping d. of to help【小結(jié)與反思】:本節(jié)課所學單詞和短語用法歸納:本節(jié)課不太熟悉的知識點:【當堂檢測】:1. its already 10 oclock. i wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.a. came over b. came out c. came about d. came up2. i have no dreams _ to have a happy life. a. rather than b. more than c. other than d. less than 3. the director commanded that everyone _ his advice.a. must follow b. followed c. had followed d. follow4. the moment i saw her, i _ her, although she c
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