江蘇省南京十三中鎖金分校九年級英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 7B Unit 4 Amazing things學(xué)案（無答案） 牛津版.doc

江蘇省南京十三中鎖金分校2013屆九年級英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 7b unit 4 amazing things學(xué)案 牛津版互譯短語1. 照看 26. thousands of years ago 2. 加油 27. give each of us a fact sheet 3. 充滿 28. have a good / great / nice / wonderful time4. 來自 29. on her way to the cinema5. 繼續(xù)打牌 30. the funny world museum6. 寫作比賽 31. name the building after the designer7. 在的頂部 32. say hello / sorry / goodbye / no to sb.8. 在我們一生中 33. travel from earth to the moon9. 對感到驚奇 34. with their eyes close / half closed 10. 讓眼睛睜著 35. thousands of years ago11. 在同時 36. sleep with the eyes open12. 一. 就 . 37. there is no plant life without lightning13. 作例子 38. make a sound like a whisper14. 上學(xué)期 39. make this kind of food15. 在下星期 40. stop to listen to music16. 像平常一樣 41. beautiful dresses made of silk and cotton17. 癡迷于 42. search for sth. on the internet 18. 搜查找 43. a whisper from the bushes behind the tree19. 建立 44. what a pity!20. 自言自語 45. as much as before 21. 醒來 46. hundreds of different kinds of dinosaurs22. 資料單 47. be fond of playing basketball23. 兩年之后 48. live up to 150 years old24. 害怕（某物） 49. put meat between two pieces of bread25. 不再 50. the weight of about 6 elephants 互動釋疑解難詞語辨析travel n.& v.“旅行，旅游” （travel-travel(l)ing-travel(l)ed-travel(l)ed）， travel by + 交通工具 _；travel around the world_；traveler n.“旅行者”。plant n.“植物”，v.“種植” wild plants and animals _；plant rice and wheat _； tree planting day _。usual adj.“通常的，平常的”反 unusual。as usual_；usually adv. “通常地，平常地”。hear vt.“聽見（聽的結(jié)果），聽說”；hear of _；hear about_；hear from_；（兩種動詞句型）hear sb. doing / to do sth _。listen vi. “聽（注意聽的過程）” listen to the radio _。frightened adj.“感到恐懼的”，feel frightened _； be frightened of _。frighten v.“使感到恐懼”；frightening adj.“令人恐懼的”。 【即時練1】the shaking _ the people in the building. they had thought a _ earthquake was happening. they were really _ of earthquake. nobody pron. “沒有人，誰也不” 和no one / not anybody同義。nobody likes to lose money, does he / do they? anything pron.常用于否定句和一般疑問句，意思是“某事物”；在肯定句中，意思是“任何事物”；作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)?！炯磿r練2】1) - is there _ you want to say? -no, i havent _ to say. a. important something, anything specially b. anything important, anything else c. nothing important, something special d. something usual, special anything2) what would you like to drink? -oh, _ will be all right. i dont mind.last v.“持續(xù)，維持”，last for three weeks _；adj. “最后的，最近過去的”，last night _；last tuesday _； adv. “最后，最近一次”from first to last _；at last _。不同程度的喜愛 be crazy about“癡迷于，沉溺于”，（表示很愛，愛到如癡如醉的地步）crazy adj.“發(fā)瘋的，入迷的，狂熱的”；love“熱愛”；be fond of“喜愛，愛好（通常指平常的愛好，不指一時的興致，一般不用否定式）”； like“喜歡”； dislike“不喜歡”； hate“憎恨”。【即時練3】1) my parents donated much money to the poor people. they showed great _ to them.2) mr grey _ cartoon films so he never watches them.3) my pet dog _ waking up early. he barks at anyone who wakes him up before lunch.4) tommy _ computer games. he often plays without meals or sleep.5) he _music. he listens to it very often.few pron.“不多，少數(shù)（替代可數(shù)名詞）”；adj. “不多的，少數(shù)的（修飾可數(shù)名詞）”。a few “有幾個”。wake up “醒來；叫醒”wake sb. up_； wake up at 6 : 00 in the morning _。early adj.& adv.“早的，早”get up early to catch the early bus _。introduction n.“介紹，序言”；introduce v.“介紹”。introduce my best friend to my parents _；the introduction of the book _。die v.“死，去世”（die-dying-died-died）；death n.“死亡”；dead adj.“死的”。without prep.“沒有，無”；go out without a cap _；with“帶有”。within“在之內(nèi), 不超過”。【即時練4】1) you cant work out the maths problem _ her help. 2) there is no plant life _ lighting.3) china is a great country _ a large area and a long history.= china is a country _ _ a large area and a long history.on their way “在（他們的）路上”on ones / the way to+地點名詞 _。weigh v.“稱的重量，重”weigh the elephant _；weigh 20 kilos = 20 kilos heavy _；weight n.“重量”，the weight of the package _。heavy = weighty adj.“重的”。how much does the luggage weigh? = what is the weight of the luggage?lay vt.“下（蛋），產(chǎn)（卵）”（lay-laying-laid-laid）lay eggs_。lie vi.“躺，平放”（lie-lying-lay-lain）。remember vt.“記得，記住”，remember doing sth._；remember to do sth. _；反 forget?！炯磿r練5】1) remember _ (turn)off the light before you leave the classroom.2) dont worry, i remember _ (buy) a pen yesterday. i can lend it to you first.during prep.“在期間”，during the war_；during my living in paris_。decide v.“作決定”，decide to do sth. _；decision n.“決定”，make a decision _。invent v.“發(fā)明”；inventor n.“發(fā)明家”；invention n.“發(fā)明”?！炯磿r練6】tomas edison was one of the great american _. he _ over 1093 new things in his lifetime. all the _ have changed the world greatly. 縮寫詞ufo. un mtv wto usaorbis sars unicef tv prc句型破譯it takes about 3 days to travel from earth to the moon by rockets. 乘火箭從地球到月球要用大約三天。it takes (sb.) some time to do sth. “做某事用去（某人）多久時間”。there is no plant life without lighting. 沒有閃電，植物就無法生長。without表示“沒有，缺乏”，是介詞。a man in the usa was 2.72 meters tall. 美國的一個人2.72米高。be + 數(shù)詞 + metres / kilos / years / +adj. (long / high / heavy / wide / deep / old) = be數(shù)詞 +metres / years / in + n. (length / height / weight / age / )。 【即時練7】1）the tower _ (有一千多年的歷史). 2）the great wall _ (有近一萬公里長).3）the whale _ (大約十噸重).fish sleep with their eyes open. 魚睜著眼睛睡覺。with+ adj.表示謂語伴隨狀態(tài)。people always sleep _ their eyes _. you cant sneeze _ your eyes _.they listened very carefully and again heard the strange noise. 他們很認真地聽再次聽到那奇怪的聲音。noise指“雜音，嘈雜音，吵鬧聲”。isnt that interesting? 這是一個否定的一般問句。 有反問或加強肯定語氣的作用，一般要譯為: 難道不嗎? 回答時事實本身是肯定用yes作答，中文常譯為“不”；事實本身是否定用no作答，中文常譯為“對”?！炯磿r練8】- isnt it a fine day today? （漢譯） _不, 是好天。（英譯） _ 是的, 天不好。（英譯）_i thought your father were coming today. 我(原)以為你父親今天會來的（實際上他沒來）。they turned around but could not see anything unusual. 他們轉(zhuǎn)過身來，但看不到不正常的情況。turn around“轉(zhuǎn)身”。they named the food after the man.他們以這個人來命名這種食品。nameafter“以命名”。thank you for your help. = thank you for helping me. 謝謝你的幫助。語法要點 一般過去時的用法1. 表示過去某時間所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2. 表示過去某一段時間內(nèi)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的或習(xí)慣性的動作。常用的時間狀語有: yesterday, last week / month /year, an hour ago, just now, in the past, in 1991?！炯磿r練9】1) when i _( be) young, i often _ (play) football in the street.2) i _ (think) million was coming yesterday. i _(not know) he had a n important meeting.3) last week, sandy _ (borrow) these long red boots from my mother.4) half an hour ago, the hen _ (lay) an egg.5) mary _ (come) to visit us this morning, so i _ (have to) stay at home and _ (chat) with her.6)-where _ you _ (go) just now? -i _ (go) to the library.規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成英語中動詞變成過去式分為兩大類: 規(guī)則的和不規(guī)則的。規(guī)則動詞變成過去式有下列規(guī)則：1. 大部分在詞尾加“ed”；2. 以無聲e結(jié)尾的，加“d”；3. 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，改y為i加“ed”；4. 以重讀閉音節(jié)詞尾一個輔音字母，雙寫詞尾的輔音字母加“ed”。連系動詞“to be”的過去式“was，were”?！炯磿r練10】search-searched cry stay love supportchat smell prefer use supposeshow frighten carry wait land獨立操練鞏固詞匯填空1. what a _ (可惜) that he didnt pass the final exam.2. have you _ (決定) what christmas present to buy for your cousin?3. if you want to read texts quickly and fluently, you should _(練習(xí)) more.4. im afraid that he needs to lose some _ (重量)because he is too fat. 5. i can hear nothing as there is a lot of _ (聲音) in the hall.6. i felt very f_ when a tiger ran towards me.7. he is now s_ the internet for some information about museums in the world.8. people cant live w_ air or water.9. my aunt is f_ of shopping online. she buys a lot of things.10. mr wang is our h_ teacher. he tells us what happened long ago in the world.單項選擇( ) 1. _ terrible weather it is!a. what b. what a c. how d. how a( ) 2. jenny wants to get _ job. she is tired of working here.a. a b. one c. the d. another( ) 3. lets stop _. i know a good restaurant here.a. to have a meal b. to have a rest c. having a rest d. having a meal( ) 4. the english-chinese dictionary helps me a lot. i often _ new words in it.a. put up b. pick up c. catch up d. look up( ) 5. whenever i want to _ my schoolwork, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.a. give out b. give away c. give off d. give up( ) 6. im hungry now. - why not _? a. to stop to have dinner b. stop to have dinner c. to stop having dinner d. stop having dinner( ) 7.mother asked me to keep the windows _ and the door _. a. opened, closed b. open, closed c. open, close d. opened, close( ) 8.