seniorgrade1LanguagepointsConvertor.doc

ReadingSchool life in the UK : Language pointsenjoyable adj. 有樂(lè)趣的，令人愉快的整個(gè)假期都很愉快。The whole holiday was a really enjoyable.我們度過(guò)了一個(gè)令人愉快的假期。We spent an enjoyable vacation.experience 作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，表示“ 經(jīng)驗(yàn)”你對(duì)這工作有經(jīng)驗(yàn)嗎？ Do you have any experience in this kind of work? 她是一位教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的老師。She is a teacher with/ of rich experience in teaching.可數(shù)名詞，表示“經(jīng)歷” 那起交通事故對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是一次可怕的經(jīng)歷。 The car accident was a terrible experience to him. 從正在飛翔的飛機(jī)上跳下來(lái)是一個(gè)令人興奮的經(jīng)歷。Jumping from the flying plane is an exciting experience. experienced adj. 有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的 an experienced doctor 有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的醫(yī)生be experienced in (doing ) sth: 在方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn) 他對(duì)教學(xué)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 He is experienced in teaching. He is a man of _and hes a lot of interesting_in his life.Amuch experience；experiences Bmany experiences；experienceCmuch experience；experience Dmany experiences；experiencesbe happy with 對(duì)滿(mǎn)意我對(duì)我的新房子滿(mǎn)意。I am happy with my new house. 我對(duì)我的考試結(jié)果滿(mǎn)意。They are happy about / over / with the result of the exam.拓展： be happy to do sth 樂(lè)于做某事 我樂(lè)于接受你的邀請(qǐng)。 I am happy to accept your invitation.mean doing sth 意味著做某事/ mean to do sth 打算做某事 我們錯(cuò)過(guò)了最后的公汽。這意味著我們步行回家。We missed the last bus. That meant us walking back home 當(dāng)時(shí)我并不想傷害你 I didnt mean to hurt you then. than usual 用于比較級(jí)之后, “比平?！彼绕匠Ｔ缙鹆诵?He got up a little earlier than usual. as usual 跟往常一樣, 照常跟往常一樣，他起床之后整理了床鋪。 As usual he made his bed up after he got up. As usual, Mary helped me with my English. earn v. 掙得，搏得 I will work hard to earn enough money. earn ones living 謀生 Mary found it hard to earn her living. 這個(gè)人以捕魚(yú)為生。 The man earned his living as a fisherman. earnings n. 所得收入 The teacher has earned respect from her students. 詞語(yǔ)辨析：earn, gain, win earn 指為錢(qián)（或任何其他報(bào)酬）而工作, 含有“報(bào)酬；是應(yīng)得”的含義。 win 指在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、比賽中獲勝，并可 能由此得到獎(jiǎng)賞。 gain指獲得抽象的東西，常用于與錢(qián)沒(méi)關(guān)的場(chǎng)合。gain enough experience gain acceptancerespect : 表示“尊敬, 敬意”，與for連用。孩子們尊敬老人。 The children show respect for the old.我很尊敬他。 I have great respect for him. 我們必須尊重/顧慮他人的意見(jiàn)。 We must have respect for the opinions of others. respect vt. 尊敬, 尊重,由于你為人誠(chéng)實(shí)，我對(duì)你十分敬重。 I respect you for your honesty. respect：表示“方面”她各方面都優(yōu)秀。 She is excellent in every respect/ in many respects. 這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃每個(gè)方面都完善。 The plan is perfect in every respect. devote v. 致力,專(zhuān)心于，奉獻(xiàn)devote oneself to 致力于, 獻(xiàn)身于; 專(zhuān)心于 devote ones time/life/ energy to.把某人的時(shí)間/一生/精力用于他終生獻(xiàn)身于動(dòng)物的保護(hù)。 He devoted his whole life to the protection of animals. 我們應(yīng)把時(shí)間用于提高成績(jī)上。We should devote our time to improving our grades.be devoted to.: 獻(xiàn)身于/ 投入；對(duì)忠誠(chéng)的莉莉投入保護(hù)動(dòng)物的工作中。 Lily is devoted to protecting animals.我們應(yīng)投入到我們的學(xué)習(xí)中來(lái)。 We should be devoted to our study.她對(duì)工作的投入感動(dòng)了我們。 Her devotion to the work moved us.The determined mother has devoted all she has to_her son out of trouble.A. helping B. helpC. have helped D. having helpedachieve v. 完成, 達(dá)到achieve ones dream/ achieve ones ambition/ achieve ones goal如果你努力, 你的抱負(fù)是可以實(shí)現(xiàn)的。You will achieve your ambition if you work hard. achievement: U n.完成/ C n.成就, 功績(jī)make achievements 獲得成績(jī)，取得成就我期望你在研究中取得成就。 I expect to make achievements in the research.我會(huì)盡最大努力在學(xué)習(xí)上取得成就。 we will try my best to make great achievements in my study. 要記住這么多單詞確非易事。 It was a real struggle to remember so many words.要爬上這山頂確非易事。 It was a real struggle to climb the top of the mountain.struggle：V “斗爭(zhēng)，爭(zhēng)取”struggle for sth ：為奮斗struggle against / with sb / sth：為反對(duì)而戰(zhàn)/ 抗?fàn)巗truggle with sb for sth與并肩作戰(zhàn)以獲取我們?yōu)槊篮梦磥?lái)奮斗We struggle for our bright future.他與癌癥抗?fàn)巸赡炅恕e struggled against cancer for two years.讓我們?yōu)榱宋覀儥?quán)利并肩作戰(zhàn)。我們?yōu)槊篮梦磥?lái)奮斗We struggle for our bright future.他與癌癥抗?fàn)巸赡炅恕?He struggled against cancer for two years.struggle with sb for sth與并肩作戰(zhàn)以獲取Lets struggle with one another for our rights.average: n.平均數(shù)；平均水平，On average, one third students take regular exercise.My grade is above the average.I will find the reason why my grade is below the average.平均有1500人每天從這經(jīng)過(guò)。 An average of 1500 persons pass here every day.每天平均有8000人死于癌癥。 An average of 8000 people died from cancer every day.average:平均的；普通的The average rainfall in this area is 800 mm. a year.我不知道我班的平均成績(jī)。I dont know the average grades of our class.Lets struggle with one another for our rights._ average of four students _ absent from school every day.A/；is BThe；is CAn；are DThe；areused to do 過(guò)去常常做過(guò)去我們經(jīng)常在這條河中游泳。 We used to swim in this river. 他以前常抽煙。 He used to smoke.be used to do 被用來(lái)做In our school, candles are used to give light when electricity is cut off. 在我們學(xué)校停電時(shí)，就用蠟燭來(lái)照明。Grass is used to make paper.be/get used to sth./ doing sth. 開(kāi)始習(xí)慣于做 I get used to reading English aloud.我習(xí)慣于坐飛機(jī)旅行。 I am used to traveling by air. encouragement: n 鼓勵(lì)He needs the support and encouragement from his family members.The encouragement from my parents made me study harder.encourage v. 鼓勵(lì)，促進(jìn) encourage sb to do sth父母鼓勵(lì)我追隨我的夢(mèng)想。 My parents have always encouraged me to follow my dream音樂(lè)可能會(huì)激發(fā)購(gòu)物者買(mǎi)得更多。 Music may encourage shoppers to buy more.free adj. 免費(fèi)的；空閑的 a free dinner 免費(fèi)的午餐 free time 空閑時(shí)間 for free 免費(fèi)的 （= free of charge）所有的書(shū)都免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送。 The boss _ with my work.Awas satisfying Bwas satisfiedCsatisfied Dsatisfactorysatisfy v.令人滿(mǎn)意；使人滿(mǎn)足satisfied adj. 某人對(duì)某事感到滿(mǎn)意的，滿(mǎn)足的；欣慰的(satisfying/ satisfactory adj.令人滿(mǎn)意的( satisfaction: n 滿(mǎn)意用s