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unit 1 festivals around the world using language課時作業(yè)第一節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的a、b、c和d四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。in the united states there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic(技工). one day while walking along the bank of a lake,the girl _1_to see 0 eggs laid by a wild goose. after some time the girl _2_ the mother would not return to her eggs and she _3_ to take them home. there she carefully _4_ the eggs in the heat of a lamp. several days _5_ the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the _6_. geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. _7_,to these young geese,the girl was their mother. as they _8_,the girl was able to _9_her birds to run across the grass,but she could not teach them to _10_. the girl became increasingly worried about this,both when _11_ and in her dreams. later,she had an _12_:she would pilot a plane to guide them in _13_. she asked her father for a plane and he assembled (組裝)a small aircraft for her. caring about _14_safety,the father decided to pilot the plane himself. however,the birds did not _15_or follow him,and _16_slept in the grass. one day,the girl _17_ into the plane,started it and soon left the _18_. seeing their mother take to the air,the birds _19_flapped(拍打)their wings and _20_. she flew the plane freely in the sky,her young birds following. 1. a. managed b. attempted c. happened d. supposed答案c考查詞義辨析。happen to do“碰巧發(fā)生”;manage to do“設(shè)法做成”;attempt to do“嘗試著去做”。2. a. realized b. expected c. imagined d. admitted答案a考查邏輯判斷。realize“意識到”;expect“預(yù)料,預(yù)計(jì)”;imagine“想象,設(shè)想”;admit“承認(rèn)”。句意:過了一會兒,她意識到野鵝媽媽不會回來了。3. a. helped b. decided c. afforded d. meant答案b考查邏輯判斷。由本句前半部分可知“她決定把蛋帶回家”。 4. a. placed b. protected c. treated d. examined答案a考查邏輯判斷。由句中in the heat of a lamp可知她將蛋放在燈下進(jìn)行孵化。5. a. ago b. out c. later d. long答案c“一段時間later”意為“多久之后”。6. a. family b. lake c. home d. world答案d由句意可知baby geese孵化來到了這個世上。7. a. but b. also c. thus d. still答案c考查邏輯判斷。由上下文含義來看此處應(yīng)表達(dá)“因此”之意。8. a. increased b. improved c. rose d. grew答案d考查詞義辨析。grow“身體,莊稼等生長”;increase“數(shù)量,數(shù)目、價格等提高,增長”;improve“(狀況)改善,提高”;rise“價格,水平面,霧,太陽,月亮上升,升起”。9. a. ask b. lead c. want d. allow答案b考查邏輯判斷。由as they grew可知女孩兒能領(lǐng)著它們在草地上跑了。10. a. fly b. race c. swim d. sing答案a考查邏輯判斷。由下文48空所在句中的plane可知。11. a. asleep b. away c. around d. awake答案d考查邏輯判斷。both when _and in her dreams. 中使用了省略結(jié)構(gòu),由in her dreams可推斷出應(yīng)是“醒著”。12. a. idea b. opinion c. explanation d. excuse答案a考查邏輯判斷。通過下一句的解釋可知用idea“想法、主意”。13. a. sky b. heaven c. flight d. plane答案b考查邏輯判斷。依據(jù)句中the father decided to. . . 可知父親關(guān)心的當(dāng)然是女兒(她)的安全。 14. a. his b. her c. their d. its答案b考查邏輯判斷。由句中or follow him可知應(yīng)使用recognize“認(rèn)識,認(rèn)可”。句意:這些鳥既不認(rèn)可也不跟隨他。15. a. respect b. remember c. recognize d. receive答案c考查邏輯判斷。由slept in the grass可知此處應(yīng)表示“代替,替換”。句意為“而是睡在草叢里”。16. a. so b. instead c. hardly d. too答案a考查生活常識?!芭肋M(jìn)飛機(jī)”應(yīng)用climb。17. a. climbed b. looked c. reached d. fell答案a考查生活常識。“爬進(jìn)飛機(jī)”應(yīng)用climb。18. a. house b. floor c. water d. ground答案d考查生活常識。飛機(jī)起飛當(dāng)然是“離開地面”ground。19. a. secretly b. disappointedly c. patiently d. eagerly答案d考查邏輯判斷。根據(jù)上下文語境選d。40. a. looked away b. set out c. went by d. turned hack答案b考查邏輯判斷。根據(jù)下句“her young birds following”選b。第二節(jié) 七選五 (共5小題;每小題分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。i was having trouble with a bully(恃強(qiáng)凌弱者)at school once when i was younger. one day i eventually confided(吐露)my trouble to my grandmother. i told her that i was being bullied at school. she surprised me a little bit when she asked me what it was about. _1_she said she knew what it was about. she said it was because i hadnt done anything wrong and was simply being me. _2_ why would i be bullied for not doing anything wrong?_3_i was sure that couldnt be right. we werent very well off so i had secondhand clothes,simple shoes,etc. while the other person was always in the latest fashion and had new things. then my grandmother explained that the jealousy(嫉妒)was not of material things but of what i carried insidemy“hidden gems”. my grandmother said that the bully was jealous that i had so many wonderful gems hidden inside of me. _4_when i was at school the next week,i had a whole different view of the bully. i think the pity must have shown in my eyes because the bullying stopped. _5_and it is,i think,of great help to them when they are in such trouble. a. i fought with him bravely following my grandmothers advice. b. hearing that made me feel sorry for the bully. c. this is the message that children need to hear to increase their confidence. d. i said that i really didnt know. e. what the bully did was completely wrong. f. i really didnt understand her. g. she said that the other person was jealous of me because of something he lacked. 答案1. d2. f3. g4. b5. c第三節(jié) 語法題空 (共10小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed after you eat bread,pasta or fruit?do you find that you are more energetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans?these things are not accidents. food affects 1. how we feel more than we think. scientists researching . its (it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat. although our moods relate 3. to having various food,it is not quite as simple as choosing the food for the right occasions. if that 4. were (be)the case,athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race. another chemical 5. connected (connect) with our moods is caffeine,which 6. is_found (find) in coffee,chocolate and many types of tea,and it is perhaps 7. the worst thing you can have when you are feeling stressed. of course,8. enjoying (enjoy) a nice meal with friends,whatever we eat,can also impact our spirits. being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness. most 9. importantly (important),though,remember the following old rule:try to eat different food,50. but/yet not too much. 第四節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。senior three student will face the question after they pass by the college entrance examination. should i choose a good major and a good university?some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what they are interested. it will also make it possibly for them to take their favorite jobs in the future. however,those who think differently believes that the environment is important to ones development. they also believe that students graduate from leading universities are often more likely to find good jobs. in my opinion,the best choice is to choose a good major at a good university. but if we can obtain both,the first thing to consider is a good major,because no matter where we study,they can still achieve a lot in the certain field if we try our best. 答案第五節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分5分)一個好的學(xué)生應(yīng)該具有許多優(yōu)秀的品質(zhì)(如下圖所示),你認(rèn)為哪個或哪兩個是最重要的呢?為什么?請分析原因,并結(jié)合自己的生活實(shí)際,寫下你的感悟。要求:1. 詞數(shù):100左右;. 題目自擬;3. 文中不出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)生姓名。注意:1. 文章連貫,條理清楚,詳略得當(dāng);. 分析原因,結(jié)合實(shí)際,寫出真情實(shí)感。_【參考范文】honesty is the best policybeing passionate, honest and hardworking, a good student is always listening and learning. personally speaking, i strongly believe that honesty is
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