2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷D卷.doc

2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷D卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共15題；共30分)1. （2分）There is a river _ the house _ the road. A . between; andB . between; /C . /; betweenD . in; at2. （2分）I cant find my ruler. May I use ? Of course. Here you are.A . youB . yourC . yoursD . yourself3. （2分）I love the weekend because I _ get up early to go to school. A . cantB . mustntC . needntD . shouldnt4. （2分）Are you going to the movies tonight? Im not sure. I _ go out to play basketball.A . mayB . canC . shouldD . must5. （2分） Is your mothers father your ? Yes, he is.A . grandfatherB . uncleC . grandmotherD . brother6. （2分）I couldnt get much _ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website. A . newsB . photosC . postersD . advertisements7. （2分）There are few _ for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home? Yes, Id like to.A . meatB . eggsC . vegetables8. （2分）Jin Na often eats bread _ and then drinks milk. A . firstB . onlyC . finallyD . too9. （2分）Lu Han is an excellent actor most teenagers like him. A . such; thatB . so; thatC . too; to10. （2分）To means to find or to learn about something for the first time. A . discoverB . visitC . collect11. （2分）You look . What happened, Kate? I cant find my ticket. The movie will start soon.A . worriedB . relaxedC . tiredD . excited12. （2分） Ive got the final Harry Potter book. You will love it. I _ it twice already.A . am readingB . have readC . was reading13. （2分）Alice and Jason were sad, they were late for the meeting the heavy rain. A . because ofB . becauseC . since14. （2分） _ will you be able to finish the project? In two weeks, I think.A . How farB . How muchC . How manyD . How soon15. （2分）Thank you for showing me the way _.A . No problemB . It doesnt matterC . It is my pleasureD . Its kind of you二、 完形填空 (共1題；共1分)16. （1分）完形填空 What is time? We cant1it and we cant catch or hold of it. But we can feel it pass by. Time is2with us in our life. When we wash our faces, time3away in front of us. And when we play, time goes away4. Time is fair（公平） to everyone of us. If we make the best use of it（利用它）, time will give 5a lot, or we will miss a lot. The best time will not be found again. Today, time is becoming more and more valuable（寶貴的） to us. We often6people7Time is money. Time is life. It tells us not to waste（浪費(fèi)） 8time. My friends, we must keep in mind, Time and tide wait for no man. Now we are still9. It is the best time for us to learn more. We must make good use of every10and be the master of time. （1）A . watch B . see C . look D . find （2）A . sometimes B . usually C . never D . always （3）A . puts B . throws C . runs D . takes （4）A . quickly B . sadly C . slowly D . happily （5）A . me B . we C . them D . us （6）A . listen B . remember C . hear D . think （7）A . say B . speak C . read D . tell （8）A . some B . much C . any D . many （9）A . old B . young C . strong D . weak （10）A . week B . minute C . month D . year 三、 閱讀理解 (共4題；共40分)17. （10分）根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，判斷句子的正誤。 NameHairEyesNoseHeight (身高)Davidshort, browngreen big 1.65 metresMary long, red blue big 1.5 metresJackblackbrown small 1.65 metres （1）David has short, black hair. （2）Marys eyes are brown. （3）Jacks hair is black. （4）Mary and Jack both (兩者都) have a big nose. （5）David and Jack are the same (相同的) height. 18. （10分）閱讀理解 How much do you know about American schools?There are two terms(學(xué)期) in a school year in American schools. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.High school students take four or five subjects(科目) each term. They usually go to school every day except(除了) Saturday and Sunday. All of them have lunch in the school dining hall. They have homework for every class. After school, they often do some sports with their friends.What about your school?（1）How many terms are there in a school year in American schools? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（2）When do most American children begin to go to school? A . Three years old.B . Four years old.C . Five years old.D . Six years old.（3）They go to school _. A . every dayB . on SaturdayC . on SundayD . from Monday to Friday（4）Where do they have lunch? A . At home.B . At school.C . In the office.D . In the classroom.（5）After school, they often with their friends. A . sing and danceB . read booksC . listen to musicD . play sports19. （10分）閱讀理解 Our life will be different from nowadays with robots appearing in our homes. So what will the future be like? Here are some students ideas. I expect to live in a more beautiful and cleaner city. The street will be cleaned by the robots once a day.Ben There will be more kinds of food to choose from and the food will be more delicious. The robots can make food for us。Karen We do not have to spend much time on heavy work because robots will take up most of our work, such as washing the clothes. So we will have more vacations. We can take a vacation on the moon. We will not live on the earth but on the moon or other planets.Mark I expect that most families will have their own planes made by their robots, and travel will become more convenient. The plane is faster than any other transportation(交通工具).Sue I hope robots can make clothes for us. The clothes could change their sizes and colors by themselves.Sam（1）There will be for us in the future. A . fewer vacationsB . more moneyC . more kinds of foodD . more work（2）Robots will NOT help us to_. A . clean the cityB . wash clothesC . cookD . drive a plane（3）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . We can travel to the moon.B . There may be no person on the earth.C . We can spend little time on the housework.D . The train will be the fastest transportation.（4）The underlined word convenient means . A . easyB . crowdedC . boringD . quiet（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . Robots in the futureB . Cities in the futureC . Transportation in the futureD . Future life with robots20. （10分）閱讀理解 At Christmas, different countries celebrate Christmas in different ways. Here are some interesting activities in different countries.AustraliaRead poems and stories with Australian Christmas themes.List the traditional food eaten at Christmas at home.Ask five people what they think the meaning of Christmas is and record their answers.GermanyIn German kitchens, lots of desserts are baked for the holidays!Traditionally on Christmas Eve, the father decorates the tree alone in the morning. The mother spends the morning decorating the home and cooking a small meal. Some choose to serve a salad or a potato salad with some meat.The family goes to church in the morning and comes home to have their Christmas dinner. Friends or relatives are often invited to join them. Those who could not be invited the day before can then come on this day to celebrate with the family.CanadaWhen you hear Christmas songs in public, smile and sing along.Put Christmas lights on your house. Hang mistletoe(槲寄生) and some flowers in the doorway.Go with your family to the local Christmas tree farm to cut down your own or buy a Christmas tree. Pick out a Christmas tree that fits your house.（1）Who may do some reading on Christmas Day? A . The Chinese.B . The Australians.C . The Canadians.D . The Germans.（2）Where can we see any flowers on Christmas Day? A . In England.B . In Germany.C . In Australia,D . In Canada.（3）Where may the material come from? A . A diary.B . A dictionary.C . A newspaper.D . A notebook.四、 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共1題；共1分)21. （1分）閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題。（每題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞） With their long tusks (象牙), elephants look strong. However, it is this feature that makes the animal endangered. Many of them are killed for their tusks. People make elephant tusks into crafts (工藝品) and jewelry and sell them to rich people.But can these priceless body parts grow back? The answer is no, Live Science said. The elephants tusks are actually part of their teeth. Nearly all African elephants and most male Asian elephants have these long teeth. About one-third of the tusk is in the animals skull (頭骨). The tusk has a nerve (神經(jīng)) running down its center. This makes it similar to your teeth. Once you lose a tooth, you will never grow a new one.Elephants use their tusks to protect themselves, lift things, dig water and gather food. But losing the tusk will not kill them. The way in which they lose the tusk is what matters. Usually, people get tusks by culling (限量捕殺), which means killing old and weak elephants. They also take tusks from the elephants that have died naturally.However, these sources arent enough to keep up with the demand for ivory. Therefore, some poachers (偷獵者) kill healthy elephants and cut their faces open to remove the tusks. About 27,000 elephants are killed by poachers each year, according to National Geographic.As a result of poaching, some African elephants gradually evolved (進(jìn)化) without tusks, which has allowed them to survive. In Mozambique, about 90 percent of African elephants were killed for their tusks and meat from 1975 to 1992, National Geographic reported.Scientists found that about a third of younger femalesthe generation born after 1992never developed tusks. （1）What do people make elephants tusks into? （2）How many things can elephants use their tusks to do according to the passage? （3）What do people kill the elephants for? （4）How do poachers remove tusks from healthy elephants? （5）What do some African elephants do in order to survive? 五、 情景交際 (共1題；共5分)22. （5分）Tom想單獨(dú)去游泳，你可以這樣勸告他： _alone, Tom.六、 看圖寫(xiě)話 (共1題；共5分)23. （5分）舉止得體一直是與人相處的秘訣，作為學(xué)生會(huì)的一員，David正在起草一份倡議書(shū)，提倡大家規(guī)范自己的行為。請(qǐng)你幫他將倡議書(shū)補(bǔ)充完整，每空一詞。 Behaving well i