陜西省2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 專題九 動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語滿分突破試題.doc

專題九 動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語滿分突破.單選練考點(diǎn)( )1.The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and it.A.sell B.helpC.produce D.try( )2.We can some information about this city on the Internet.A.look up B.look likeC.look after D.look forward to( )3.I think young phubbers（低頭族）are supposed to the time they spend their smart phonesA.cut off; in B.cut down; onC.cut up; on D.cut in; in( )4.You should do what you can your English, Li Ming.OK, I will. Thank you, Ms. Hu.A.improve B.to improveC.improving D.improved( )5.Mum, Ive signed for a big box by Future Express(快遞). Whats in it?Im not sure. It be a present from your brother.A.might B.mustC.should D.will（ ）6.Lets go out for dinner.Great! But Clean-Up Day is two weeks from now. We cant making a plan.A.take off B.see offC.put off D.cut off . 完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子1.如果我們齊心協(xié)力，我們的中國(guó)夢(mèng)一定可以實(shí)現(xiàn)。If we all , our China dream is sure to come true.2.如果你不想陷入麻煩，就不要忽略任何小錯(cuò)誤。If you dont want to get into trouble, please dont any small mistakes.3.下一站我得下車了。I have to the bus at the next stop.4.當(dāng)陌生人遇到麻煩時(shí)我們應(yīng)該幫忙嗎？ strangers when they get into trouble?5.他不僅英語說得正確，還說得流利。Not only he speak English correctly, but he speaks it fluently.6.剛才是誰想出這個(gè)好主意的?Who the good idea just now?7.初中畢業(yè)后每個(gè)學(xué)生都有很多東西可以期待。Each student can many things after they leave junior high school.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空can, laugh, take pride in, give out, must, takeplace, take on1.Do you think it is popular to red envelops (紅包) on WeChat during festivals？Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members. 2.This book be Lucys. Look! Her name is on it.3.Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really our amazing China.4.Some animals can the color around to protect themselves.5.May I watch TV, Dad?When your homework is finished, you .6.Will e-readers paper books totally in the future?7.Tom and Jerry are very funny. I cant help when I watch them.參考答案.1.D 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：那家飯館的飯菜很可口。我們可以去 。根據(jù)句意可知，他們應(yīng)該想品嘗一下那家飯館的菜，因此，try符合語境。故選D。2.A 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我們可以在網(wǎng)上 有關(guān)這個(gè)城市的一些信息。根據(jù)句意可知look up（查找）能與some information（一些信息）進(jìn)行搭配。故選A。3.B 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法。句意：我認(rèn)為年輕的低頭族應(yīng)該 他們 智能手機(jī)上的時(shí)間。結(jié)合句意可知，句子第一個(gè)設(shè)空處缺少“減少”一詞，應(yīng)該使用cut down。spend time on sth.是固定用法，意為“在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間”，因此，第二個(gè)空應(yīng)該用介詞on。故選B。4.B 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。句意：你應(yīng)該盡你所能來提高你的英語水平，李明。好吧，我會(huì)的。謝謝你，胡老師。what you can (do)作動(dòng)詞do的賓語，為賓語從句，意為“盡你所能”。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)該使用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式作目的狀語，只能使用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選B。5.A 【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。從Im not sure可知，空處表示不確定的猜測(cè)，因此，might符合語境。故選A。6.C 【解析】take off意為“脫下；起飛”；set off意為“出發(fā)，啟程”；put off意為“推遲，延遲”；cut off意為“切除，割掉”。計(jì)劃只能被“推遲”，故選C。.1.pull together 【解析】（1）本題對(duì)“齊心協(xié)力”進(jìn)行了挖空；（2）主句使用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句也應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為we。故填pull together。2.leave out 【解析】（1）本句對(duì)“忽略”進(jìn)行了挖空；（2）助動(dòng)詞dont后的動(dòng)詞不必變形，填寫leave out即可。故填leave out。3.get off 【解析】（1）本句對(duì)“下車”進(jìn)行了挖空；（2）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞have to之后動(dòng)詞不必變形，填寫get off即可。故填get off。4.Should we help 【解析】（1）本句對(duì)“我們應(yīng)該幫忙嗎”進(jìn)行了挖空，是一個(gè)一般疑問句；（2）“應(yīng)該”是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should；“我們幫忙”是we help；（3）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞位于句首可構(gòu)成一般疑問句，因此，填寫Should we help即可。（4）注意，句首單詞首字母大寫。故填Should we help。5.does 【解析】（1）本句譯文意思完整，not only之后缺少一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞幫助構(gòu)成倒裝句；（2）he speak是單數(shù)第三人稱的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，且本句描述的是現(xiàn)在的情況，應(yīng)該使用助動(dòng)詞does幫助構(gòu)成倒裝句。故填does。6.came up with/thought of 【解析】“想出”用動(dòng)詞短語come up with或think of表示；根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語just now可知本句用一般過去時(shí)。7.look forward to 【解析】look forward to意為“期待”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后用動(dòng)詞原形，故填look forward to。.1.give out 【解析】（1）句意：“你認(rèn)為在節(jié)日期間在微信上 紅包是很流行的嗎？”“是的，但我更喜歡給家人送禮物。”（2）根據(jù)句意可知，動(dòng)詞短語give out能夠與red envelops進(jìn)行搭配，意為“發(fā)紅包”；to后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填give out。2.must 【解析】（1）分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處缺少一個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；（3）從“Her name is on it.”可知，這本書一定是露西的，因此，這里應(yīng)該使用表示肯定推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must。故填must。3.take pride in 【解析】（1）本句談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在的事情，應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；（2）結(jié)合句意及選項(xiàng)可知，中國(guó)取得了巨大的成就，我們應(yīng)該為我們了不起的中國(guó)感到自豪，因此，take pride in填在這里符合語境，主語為we。故填take pride in。4.take on 【解析】（1）句意：一些動(dòng)物能它們周圍環(huán)境的顏色來保護(hù)它們自己；（2）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后用動(dòng)詞原形；（3）結(jié)合句意及選項(xiàng)可知，take on意為“呈現(xiàn)”，填在這里符合語境。故填take on。5.can 【解析】對(duì)情態(tài)動(dòng)