M3-4復(fù)習(xí)提綱.ppt

M3 4復(fù)習(xí)提綱 廣州市小學(xué)英語六年級下冊 Module3FamousPeople 寫出下列動詞的過去式 1 is 2 live 3 try 4 help 5 go 6 give 7 take 8 begin 9 love 10 do was lived tried helped went gave took began loved did DrSunYatsenwasborninGuangdong HewasthefatherofmodernChina Hewasagreatleader Hewasagainsttheemperor AndhetriedtochangeChinaandfreethepeople FinallyhestartedtochangeChina Helovedthepeopleandthepeoplelovedhim emperor thefatherofmodernChina Whatotherfamoushistoricalpersons Who 湖南 agreatleaderofChina 江蘇 agreatpremierofChina 四川 madeanimportantspeech 毛澤東 1893 1976 周恩來 1898 1976 鄧小平 1904 1997 湖南 江蘇 四川 wasa man Anda he He the Andhe the Andhe itall 作文 如何寫一個(gè)名人 1 2 3 4 5 Sayoutthepastform 1 crash crashed2 die died3 wait waited4 cook cooked5 pick picked 1 run ran2 fall fell 倒下 落下 3 take took4 sit sat5 has have had 不規(guī)則動詞過去式 規(guī)則動詞過去式 2 play watch prepare love study carry stop skip am is feel do go get read played watched prepared loved carried studied stopped skipped was felt did went got read Canyoufindtherules 動詞過去式的構(gòu)成 1 去購物 2 打籃球 3 去釣魚 4 做作業(yè) 5 去散步 6 讀書 7 打掃房子 8 畫畫 9 看電影 10 做園藝工作 11 看電視 12 洗衣服 wentshopping playedbasketball wentfishing didone shomework wentforawalk didsomereading cleanedthehouse paintedapicture sawafilm didgardening watchedTV washedsomeclothes LastSaturday LastSaturdaywasDecember15th Itwassunnyandwarm Igotupat7 15 AfterbreakfastIwentforawalkwithmyson Wewentbackhomeat10 30 ThenIdidsomereadingwithmysonintheafternoon Itwasinteresting Icookedabigmealat6 00pm WhenmysonsleptIpreparedlessons AndIwenttobedat11 00 Ihadabusyday ButIfelthappy 過去進(jìn)行時(shí) ThePastContinousTense 概念 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作 通常句子一定會有一個(gè) 表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn) 的狀語 如 at7p m lastnight when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句 whenhecame thismorning thewholemorning alldayyesterday fromninetotenlastevening when while 結(jié)構(gòu) 主語 was were doing 其他內(nèi)容注 doing就是現(xiàn)在分詞 詞形變化與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)相同I she he it用wasYou we they用were Iwaswashingthebowlsatthistimelastnight 昨晚這個(gè)時(shí)候我在洗碗 Hewaswritingaletterwhenhisbrotherbrokeintohisroom 當(dāng)他哥哥進(jìn)入房間的時(shí)候他正在寫信 Theyweresingingat8o clockyesterdaymorning 昨天早上8點(diǎn)他們在唱歌 否定式 主語 was were not 現(xiàn)在分詞ThistimeyesterdayJackwasnotwatchingTV Hewasrepairinghisbike 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候 杰克不是在看電視 而是在修理自行車 疑問式 was were 主語 現(xiàn)在分詞Wereyouplayingbasketballatfouryesterdayafternoon 昨天下午四點(diǎn)你們在打籃球嗎 V ing變化規(guī)則 1 一般加ing 如 play playing玩watch watching看以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾 去e加ing 如 take taking拿make making做come coming來live living居住小學(xué)到初中階段雙寫最后一個(gè)字母的單詞要特殊記憶 如 run running跑cut cutting切swim swimming游泳sit sitting坐get getting獲得shop shopping購物stop stopping停止win winning贏put putting放forget forgetting忘記begin beginning開始 一般過去時(shí)與過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別 1 一般過時(shí)往往表示某一動作已經(jīng)完成 而過去進(jìn)行時(shí)卻表示動作在持續(xù)或未完成 比較 Shewrotealettertoherfriendlastnight 她昨晚給朋友寫了封信 信寫完了 Shewaswritingalettertoherfriendlastnight 她昨晚一直在給朋友寫信 信不一定寫完 2 一般過去時(shí)表示只做一次動作 而過去進(jìn)行時(shí)卻表示動作反復(fù)地進(jìn)行 如 Shewavedtome 她朝我揮了揮手 Shewaswavingtome 她一直朝我揮手 3 句中有amomentago之類的短語一般用一般過去時(shí) 4 句中有atthistimelastSunday from8to9yesterday之類的狀語一般用過去進(jìn)行時(shí) 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可以用來代替一般過去時(shí) 表示更為偶然而非預(yù)定的動作 IwastalkingtoTomtheotherday 那天我跟湯姆聊天來著 典型的例子 1 Mary adresswhenshecutherfinger A madeB ismakingC wasmakingD makes答案C 割傷手指是已發(fā)生的事情 應(yīng)用過去時(shí) 同時(shí) when表時(shí)間的同時(shí)性 瑪麗在做衣服時(shí) 提供事情發(fā)生的背景 因此用過去進(jìn)行時(shí) 2 Asshe thenewspaper Granny asleep read wasfallingB wasreadin