M3-4復(fù)習(xí)提綱.ppt

M3 4復(fù)習(xí)提綱 廣州市小學(xué)英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)下冊(cè) Module3FamousPeople 寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 1 is 2 live 3 try 4 help 5 go 6 give 7 take 8 begin 9 love 10 do was lived tried helped went gave took began loved did DrSunYatsenwasborninGuangdong HewasthefatherofmodernChina Hewasagreatleader Hewasagainsttheemperor AndhetriedtochangeChinaandfreethepeople FinallyhestartedtochangeChina Helovedthepeopleandthepeoplelovedhim emperor thefatherofmodernChina Whatotherfamoushistoricalpersons Who 湖南 agreatleaderofChina 江蘇 agreatpremierofChina 四川 madeanimportantspeech 毛澤東 1893 1976 周恩來(lái) 1898 1976 鄧小平 1904 1997 湖南 江蘇 四川 wasa man Anda he He the Andhe the Andhe itall 作文 如何寫(xiě)一個(gè)名人 1 2 3 4 5 Sayoutthepastform 1 crash crashed2 die died3 wait waited4 cook cooked5 pick picked 1 run ran2 fall fell 倒下 落下 3 take took4 sit sat5 has have had 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 2 play watch prepare love study carry stop skip am is feel do go get read played watched prepared loved carried studied stopped skipped was felt did went got read Canyoufindtherules 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成 1 去購(gòu)物 2 打籃球 3 去釣魚(yú) 4 做作業(yè) 5 去散步 6 讀書(shū) 7 打掃房子 8 畫(huà)畫(huà) 9 看電影 10 做園藝工作 11 看電視 12 洗衣服 wentshopping playedbasketball wentfishing didone shomework wentforawalk didsomereading cleanedthehouse paintedapicture sawafilm didgardening watchedTV washedsomeclothes LastSaturday LastSaturdaywasDecember15th Itwassunnyandwarm Igotupat7 15 AfterbreakfastIwentforawalkwithmyson Wewentbackhomeat10 30 ThenIdidsomereadingwithmysonintheafternoon Itwasinteresting Icookedabigmealat6 00pm WhenmysonsleptIpreparedlessons AndIwenttobedat11 00 Ihadabusyday ButIfelthappy 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) ThePastContinousTense 概念 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 通常句子一定會(huì)有一個(gè) 表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn) 的狀語(yǔ) 如 at7p m lastnight when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 whenhecame thismorning thewholemorning alldayyesterday fromninetotenlastevening when while 結(jié)構(gòu) 主語(yǔ) was were doing 其他內(nèi)容注 doing就是現(xiàn)在分詞 詞形變化與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)相同I she he it用wasYou we they用were Iwaswashingthebowlsatthistimelastnight 昨晚這個(gè)時(shí)候我在洗碗 Hewaswritingaletterwhenhisbrotherbrokeintohisroom 當(dāng)他哥哥進(jìn)入房間的時(shí)候他正在寫(xiě)信 Theyweresingingat8o clockyesterdaymorning 昨天早上8點(diǎn)他們?cè)诔?否定式 主語(yǔ) was were not 現(xiàn)在分詞ThistimeyesterdayJackwasnotwatchingTV Hewasrepairinghisbike 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候 杰克不是在看電視 而是在修理自行車 疑問(wèn)式 was were 主語(yǔ) 現(xiàn)在分詞Wereyouplayingbasketballatfouryesterdayafternoon 昨天下午四點(diǎn)你們?cè)诖蚧@球嗎 V ing變化規(guī)則 1 一般加ing 如 play playing玩watch watching看以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾 去e加ing 如 take taking拿make making做come coming來(lái)live living居住小學(xué)到初中階段雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)字母的單詞要特殊記憶 如 run running跑cut cutting切swim swimming游泳sit sitting坐get getting獲得shop shopping購(gòu)物stop stopping停止win winning贏put putting放forget forgetting忘記begin beginning開(kāi)始 一般過(guò)去時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別 1 一般過(guò)時(shí)往往表示某一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成 而過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)卻表示動(dòng)作在持續(xù)或未完成 比較 Shewrotealettertoherfriendlastnight 她昨晚給朋友寫(xiě)了封信 信寫(xiě)完了 Shewaswritingalettertoherfriendlastnight 她昨晚一直在給朋友寫(xiě)信 信不一定寫(xiě)完 2 一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示只做一次動(dòng)作 而過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)卻表示動(dòng)作反復(fù)地進(jìn)行 如 Shewavedtome 她朝我揮了揮手 Shewaswavingtome 她一直朝我揮手 3 句中有amomentago之類的短語(yǔ)一般用一般過(guò)去時(shí) 4 句中有atthistimelastSunday from8to9yesterday之類的狀語(yǔ)一般用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)可以用來(lái)代替一般過(guò)去時(shí) 表示更為偶然而非預(yù)定的動(dòng)作 IwastalkingtoTomtheotherday 那天我跟湯姆聊天來(lái)著 典型的例子 1 Mary adresswhenshecutherfinger A madeB ismakingC wasmakingD makes答案C 割傷手指是已發(fā)生的事情 應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí) 同時(shí) when表時(shí)間的同時(shí)性 瑪麗在做衣服時(shí) 提供事情發(fā)生的背景 因此用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 2 Asshe thenewspaper Granny asleep read wasfallingB wasreadin