人教版必修4Unit4Bodylanguage單詞學(xué)案.docVIP

Unit4 Body language單詞學(xué)案課 題: Unit4 Body language學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo): Learn the new words and expressions 學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn): The usage of important words and expressionsTeaching steps：Step1 Have a check about the last lesson.（檢查上節(jié)課內(nèi)容 ）Step2 讀單詞-Unit 4 Body language 詞匯表單詞所有單詞。Step3 Learn the following words by yourselves（自學(xué)詞匯表）1.(1) statement n. 聲明,陳述 (2)state n. 州,國(guó),情形 v. 說(shuō),陳述,聲明,規(guī)定2. greet v. 致敬,歡迎, （指景象和聲音）突然被（某人）看見(jiàn)或聽(tīng)見(jiàn): be greeted by/ with (1)受到.的對(duì)待、接待(2) 某人突然看見(jiàn)或聽(tīng)見(jiàn)He greeted me in the street with a friendly wave of the hand. 他在街上向我親切地?fù)]手致意I woke up and was greeted by bird song. 我一覺(jué)醒來(lái)，鳥(niǎo)鳴之聲不絕于耳。the view that greeted us at the top of the hill 在山頂上收入我們眼底的景色. 3. represent 在本單元中是“代表”的意思，(represent=stand for代表) 還有“象征；表現(xiàn)；描繪；扮演”等意思。如：We must choose someone to represent us. (代表)The stars in our flag represent the States. (象征)This picture represents a man riding a horse. (表現(xiàn))4. association n. 聯(lián)合,結(jié)合,交往,協(xié)會(huì),社團(tuán) universitys student association 大學(xué)的學(xué)生會(huì) associate v. 聯(lián)合,聯(lián)想 suieit associate A with B 把A和B聯(lián)合或聯(lián)想在一起I dont want to associate myself with them any more. 我不愿再和他們交往了。She associated happiness with having money. 她把幸福和有錢(qián)聯(lián)想到一起。5. flight n.飛行，航班 / fly v. 飛,飛翔, n.蒼蠅,兩翼昆蟲(chóng),飛行6. be curious about對(duì).好奇 curiosity n. 好奇,好奇心 curiously adv. 好奇地7. approach vt. & vi. 意為“接近；靠近；走近”。approach作名詞講時(shí)，表示“方法；步驟；途徑；接近”， Silently we approached the enemys camp. 我們靜悄悄地逼近敵人的營(yíng)地。I find him difficult to approach . 我覺(jué)得他很難接近a new approach to language teaching 語(yǔ)言教學(xué)的新方法8. defend against 保衛(wèi)、以免受 （defend v.） defend ones country against enemies 衛(wèi)國(guó)抗敵. in defence 防衛(wèi)，警戒，保護(hù) in defence of 保衛(wèi).,為.辯護(hù) （defence n.） They took up arms in defence of their country. 他們拿起武器保衛(wèi)祖國(guó)。9. major adj. 表示“主要的；較大的；重要的 也經(jīng)常用作名詞，意為“主修課程；專業(yè)課（choose a major 選擇專業(yè)）”；可作動(dòng)詞，主要用于major in，意為“主修、”。如：Many people wish to live in a major city. 許多人都希望住在大城市。She decided to take computer as her major. 她決定選擇計(jì)算機(jī)作為主修課程。My friend majored in economics at Tsinghua University. 在清華大學(xué)他主修經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)。10. misunderstand-misunderstood-misunderstood v. 誤解，誤會(huì) misunderstanding n. 誤解，誤會(huì) mis + understand = misunderstand誤解，誤會(huì) / mis + read = misread 讀錯(cuò)，誤解11.dash through 匆忙穿過(guò)、dash through the station (火車(chē))飛快地駛過(guò)車(chē)站make a dash for 沖向、 dash off 匆忙寫(xiě)下 She dashed off a letter to her mother. 她給母親匆匆寫(xiě)了一封信。We jumped into the car and made a dash for the ferry. 我們跳上汽車(chē), 沖向碼頭.12. simple adj. 簡(jiǎn)單的,簡(jiǎn)樸的,單純的 simply adv. 簡(jiǎn)單地,僅僅 simplify v. 使簡(jiǎn)化,使單純13. spoken adj. 口頭的,口語(yǔ)的 spoken English 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)outspoken adj. 直言無(wú)諱的,坦率的,坦白無(wú)隱的unspoken adj. 未說(shuō)出口的14. be likely to do 很可能，有希望 It isnt likely to rain. 不大像要下雨. Shes very likely to ring me tonight. 她今晚很可能給我打電話 （注： 主語(yǔ)和結(jié)構(gòu)內(nèi)部不定式所表示的動(dòng)作一定構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系。）15 in general= generally 總的來(lái)說(shuō)，通常In general her work has been good, but this essay is dreadful. 總的說(shuō)來(lái), 她的作品不錯(cuò), 不過(guò)這篇文章糟透了.In general, people dont like to be made fun of. 大體上講, 人們都不喜歡被捉弄。16. crossroads = crossing十字路口 at the crossroads 在十字路口17. employ v. 雇用,使用 employment n. 工作,職業(yè),雇用,使用unemployment n. 失業(yè),失業(yè)人數(shù) employee n. 雇員18. facial expression 面部表情19. function n. 功能, 功能，職能 ；. 運(yùn)行,起作用The function of the heart is to pump blood through the body. 心臟的功能是把血液輸往全身.This machine has stopped functioning（ is out of order）. 這機(jī)器壞了.20. ease n. 安樂(lè),安逸,悠閑 v. 使.安樂(lè),使.安心,減輕,放松at ease 處在舒適、自由自在的狀態(tài)下 stand at ease 稍息put sb. at ease 使人自由自在；不拘束 I never feel at ease in his company. 我跟他在一起總是感到很不自在Walking helped to ease him of his pain. 他散了散步減輕了一些痛苦.Dont worry about meeting my father; Im sure hell put you at your ease.不要怕見(jiàn)我的父親，我相信他會(huì)使你毫不拘束的。21. anger n. / angry adj. ; hunger n. / hungry adj. ( 注意準(zhǔn)確拼寫(xiě))22. lose face丟面子, 丟臉 face the music承擔(dān)批評(píng)，接受懲罰 make faces=make a face 做鬼臉 in the face of . 面臨，面對(duì)、 His ambition was to meet his favourite pop star face to face. 他心向往之的是要面對(duì)面地見(jiàn)見(jiàn)他心目中的流行曲歌星.Someday youre going to have to face the music for your actions. 總有一天，你將不得不承擔(dān)自己的行為所帶來(lái)的后果。Carry on in the face of disaster. 面對(duì)災(zāi)難堅(jiān)持不懈He said that he would never do it, because to do so would be to lose face. 他說(shuō)他決不會(huì)做這種事,因?yàn)檫@么做會(huì)很丟臉。23. turn ones back to 背對(duì)，背棄 He turned his back to the wall. 他轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去背對(duì)著墻24. respect n. / v. 尊重，尊敬; respectful adj. 表示尊敬的,有禮貌的,謙恭的 He behaved in a respectful way. 他的舉止彬彬有禮。25. subjective adj. 主觀的 / objective bdektiv adj. 客觀的26. make a fist 握拳頭27.give a hug to sb. = hug sb. 擁抱某人Step 4 A quit of the words (當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)) 一英漢對(duì)譯1. be greeted by/ with (1)_ (2) _2. 代表 _ 3.universitys student association _4. associate A with B _5.對(duì).好奇 _6.a new approach to language teaching _7.保衛(wèi)、以免受 _8. in defence _9. choose a major _ 10.major in _11.dash through _ 12.make a dash for _13. dash off _ 14.很可能，有希望 _15.總的來(lái)說(shuō)，通常 _ 16.在十字路口_17.面部表情_(kāi) 18.使人自由自在；不拘束 _19.丟面子, 丟臉 _20.face the music _21. in the face of _ 22.背對(duì)，背棄_23.make a fist _24.擁抱某人_二單詞拼寫(xiě)1. I m_ in English when learning in university.2. Children are always c_to know the things they have never seen.3. When a_the house, they found something unusual, so they stopped to have a look.4. He is l_ to come, but Im not sure.5. In g_, men are usual taller than women.6. Speak clearly, or youll make