英語必修三unit1導(dǎo)學(xué)案2

蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 1 人教版高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案人教版高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 No 01 主備人 主備人 審稿人 審稿人 備課日期 備課日期 教師寄語 教師寄語 NoNo pains pains nono gains gains 沒有付出 沒有收獲 沒有付出 沒有收獲 單元教學(xué)目標(biāo)單元教學(xué)目標(biāo) 技能目標(biāo)技能目標(biāo)Goals Talk about festivals and celebrations Talk about the ways to express request and thanks Learn to use Modal verbs Write a similar story with a different ending IIII 目標(biāo)語言目標(biāo)語言 功功 能能 句句 式式 Talk about festivals Festivals are meant to celebrate important events What s your favorite holiday of the year What festivals or celebrations do you enjoy in your city or town Do you like spending festivals with your family or with your friends What part of a festival do you like best the music the things to see the visit or the food Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty Some festivals are held to honor the dead or satisfy and please the ancestors Festivals can be held as an honor to famous people or the gods The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring Festivals let us enjoy life be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while Request Could Would you please Could I have Could we look at I look forward to May I see Thanks It s very kind of you Thank you very much Thanks a lot I d love to It was a pleasure Don t mention it You are most welcome 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 2 詞詞 匯匯 1 四會詞匯四會詞匯 beauty harvest celebration starve origin religious ancestor Mexico feast bone belief trick poet arrival gain independence gather agriculture award rooster admire energetic Easter clothing Christian custom worldwide fool permission parking apologize drown sadness obvious wipe weep remind forgive 2 認(rèn)讀詞匯認(rèn)讀詞匯 Obon incense skull Halloween carnival lunar parade Jesus Trinidad Valentine weave herd the Milky Way magpie 3 固定詞組固定詞組 take place in memory of dress up play a trick look forward to day and night as though have fun with turn up keep one s word hold one s breath set off remind of 4 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯 starve satisfy lead gather admire apologize drown wipe weep forgive 語語 法法 Modal verbs may might can could will would shall should must can They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty Some festivals are held to honor the dead or satisfy and please the ancestors who could return either to help or to do harm Festivals can be held as an honor to famous people or the gods 自主學(xué)習(xí)自主學(xué)習(xí) 1 慶典 慶祝 n v 慶祝嚴(yán)寒的結(jié)束 2 起源 由來n Her mother is French 原籍 宗教 n adj 宗教信仰 持有堅(jiān)定的宗教信仰 3 到達(dá)n v 幸存 生還 n v 4 獨(dú)立 n adj 從英國人那兒獲得獨(dú)立 5 盼望春節(jié)的到來 Special attention should be paid to pronounce the words 6 與家人玩得開心 取笑某人 拿某人開玩笑 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 3 I did it 鬧玩地 搞某人的惡作劇 7 必要性 需要 必需品n 必需的adj 生活必需品 8 守信用 履行諾言 食言 9 道歉v n 因某事向某人道歉 Please accept my 道歉 for that Me to 道歉 to that fellow No way He 向我道歉 for stepping on my foot 10 淹沒 溺死v pt pp a drowning man 譯 a drowned body 譯 drown oneself in work 譯 drown one s sadness in wine 11 哭泣 流淚v pt pp He 因失敗而哭泣 his failure 掃v pt pp 合作探究合作探究 12 用dress clothes clothing cloth適當(dāng)形式填空 1 The 衣服 need washing Can you have it them washed 2 The shop sells children s only 3 Please cover the table with a 4 一件衣服 5 People are expected to wear formal in a wedding 13 in memory of in celebration of in honour of in the shape of in search of 填空 1 The boys went something to eat 2 He wrote a poem his wife 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 4 3 Many people joined them 尋找那個(gè)失蹤的孩子 4 People eat food skulls on festival of the dead 5 A ceremony was held those killed in the earthquake 當(dāng)堂檢測當(dāng)堂檢測 1 The great flood many villages 那次大洪水把許多村子都淹沒了 2 You must 為遲到向你朋友道歉 3 Finland Russian during World War I 芬蘭在一戰(zhàn)中從俄國中獨(dú)立出來 4 The job will his parents 使他獨(dú)立于父母 5 Last summer I took a course on A how to make dresses B how dresses be made C how to be made dresses D how dresses to be made 6 He wept joy at the news that he was admitted to Beijing University A for B as C to D in Notes 1 Some Western Festivals Valentine s Day February 14 情人節(jié) Candy flowers and other tokens of affection are exchanged on this day in honor of two martyrs both named St Valentine April Fool s Day April 1 愚人節(jié) Franksters feel that it is permissible to play all sorts of tricks on this day Mother s Day 母親節(jié) The second Sunday in May set aside to honor mothers Father s Day 父親節(jié) The third Sunday in June set aside to honor fathers 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 5 Halloween October 31 萬圣節(jié) A special day for making merry wearing costumes and playing old fashioned games A favorite with children Easter 復(fù)活節(jié) A Christian holy day in March or April when Christians remember the death of Christ and his return to life Thanksgiving Day 感恩節(jié) Generally the fourth Thursday in November set aside for national thanksgiving especially for our democratic form of government It is a legal holiday in all states Labor s Day 勞動(dòng)節(jié) The first Monday in September Set aside to honor labor it is a legal holiday in all states Christmas Day December 25 圣誕節(jié) This is both a legal and religious holiday it observes the anniversary of the birth of Jesus All states and all those of the Christian faith celebrate this holiday 2 some traditional Chinese Festivals Spring Festival春節(jié) Winter Solstice Festival冬至 Qingming Festival 清明節(jié) Double Ninth Festival 重陽節(jié) Double Seventh Festival 七夕節(jié) Mid Autumn Festival中秋節(jié) Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié) The Yuanxiao Festival Dragon Boat Festival 端午節(jié) 臘八和八寶粥Laba is celebrated on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month 學(xué)習(xí)心得學(xué)習(xí)心得 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 6 人教版高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案人教版高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 No 02 主備人 主備人 審稿人 審稿人 備課日期 備課日期 教師寄語 教師寄語 NoNo pains pains nono gains gains 沒有付出 沒有收獲 沒有付出 沒有收獲 自主學(xué)習(xí)自主學(xué)習(xí) Step I Translate the phrases 1 發(fā)生 舉行 2 緬懷祖先 3 吃制成顱骨形狀的食物 4 向亡者祭獻(xiàn)食物鮮花和補(bǔ)品 5 喬裝打扮到領(lǐng)居家去 6 捉弄他們 7 幫助印度擺脫英國的統(tǒng)治獨(dú)立 8 因他們的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品而獲獎(jiǎng) 9 賞月 10 告別冬天迎來春天 11 在街上晝夜跳舞 12 看上去就像覆蓋了一層粉紅色的雪 13 聚在一起吃喝玩樂 14 各種各樣鮮艷的服裝 15 把祖先引回到世上 Step II Translate the sentences 1 Festivals are meant to celebrate important events 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 7 2 Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors who might return either to help or to do harm 3 The most energetic and impotant festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring 4 These carnivals might inculde parades dancing in the streets day and night loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds 5 Festivals let us enjoy life be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while 合作探究合作探究 II Language points 1 Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year 1 I meant to go there yesterday 2 These chairs are meant for guests 3 I meant you to buy this book 4 I never meant that you should come alone 5 The red light means stop 6 This new order will mean working overtime 7 We ll have to be careful with money but that doesn t mean that we can enjoy ourselves 歸納意思 1 2 短語鏈接 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 8 1 had meant to do sth had planned to do sth 本打算做某事 實(shí)際未做 2 be meant to do sth 1 尤指因某人的吩咐或根據(jù)職責(zé) 應(yīng)該做某事 e g We are meant to write our names at the top of the paper 2 意在做某事 Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year 3 What do you mean by 你說 做 是什么意思 鞏固練習(xí) 1 I never those comments 打算讓她看那些評論 2 I thought policemen 我認(rèn)為警察的職責(zé)就是保護(hù)人民 3 我想請你做我們的班長 4 The teacher s words 老師的話表明我們都通過了考試 2 Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy event can 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 用在肯定句中表示客觀 理論上的可能性 即 可能 有時(shí)會 e g Anybody can make mistakes 任何人都會犯錯(cuò)誤 Even top students can make mistakes in the exam 即使優(yōu)秀學(xué)生在考試中也可能會出錯(cuò) 鞏固練習(xí) Going on a trip be expensive and difficult so is necessary 去旅行可能既昂貴又困難 所以做個(gè)計(jì)劃是必要的 3 The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow 1 so that 在本句中引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)結(jié)果狀語從句 e g Nothing was heard from him so that we began to wonder if he was dead The bus broken down so that we had to walk 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 9 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句時(shí)可用逗號與主句隔開 so that還可引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句 從句中常用may might can could等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 e g I hired a boat so that I could go fishing He got up early so that he catch the first bus 2 as though as if 仿佛 好像 可引導(dǎo)表語從句 也可引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句 e g It looks as though you are ill today He acted as though nothing had happened 他表現(xiàn)的若無其事 He cleared his throat as if to say something 他清了清嗓子 像要說什么似的 鞏固練習(xí) It looks he has known the news 仿佛 好像 當(dāng)當(dāng)堂堂檢測檢測 1 I never that job 讓他去干那工作 2 The meeting deal with some important problems 旨在解決 3 The kite Festivals in April every year 風(fēng)箏會每年四月舉辦 4 We are you soon 期待著接到你的來信 5 His mother is ill 因此 she has to 照看 her day and night 學(xué)習(xí)心得學(xué)習(xí)心得 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 10 人教版高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案人教版高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 No 03 主備人 主備人 審稿人 審稿人 備課日期 備課日期 教師寄語 教師寄語 No pains no gains 沒有付出 沒有收獲 沒有付出 沒有收獲 自主學(xué)習(xí)自主學(xué)習(xí) Step I Reading Comprehension 1 Li Fang was heart broken because A his girlfriend said goodbye to him B his girlfriend didn t love him any longer C his girlfriend didn t turn up D he didn t love his girlfriend 2 Why couldn t Niulang follow Zhinv to the Heaven A Because he lost his way B Because he lost heart C Because he had to take care of the babies D Because the Milkey Way stopped him 3 The truth of the story is that A Hu jin doesn t love Li Fang any longer and want to say goodbye to him B The two lovers waited for each other in different places C Li Fang should have waited in the tea shop D Hu Jin should have waited in the tea shop Step II Translate the phrases 1 出現(xiàn) 到達(dá) 露面 2 守信用 履行諾言 3 用咖啡解愁 4 在人間 究竟 5 動(dòng)身往家走 6 把花和巧克力都扔掉 7 使我想起她 8 展翅搭橋 合作探究合作探究 Step III Translate the sentences 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 11 1 He was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize 2 It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave 3 Finding that Zhinv was heart broken her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year 4 But she didn t turn up She could be with her friends right now laughing at him Language Points 1 But she didn t turn up turn up vi 1 to arrive 到達(dá) 來到 露面 We planned to meet at half past seven but she never turned up 2 被 發(fā)現(xiàn) 被 找到 Don t worry about the letter I m sure it ll turn up vt 開大 調(diào)高 音量 熱量等 Could you turn up the radio 短語鏈接 短語鏈接 turn down 關(guān)小 聲音 燈等 拒絕 turn against 背叛 turn in 上繳 拐入 turn on off 打開 關(guān)上 turn over 翻身 頁 移交 turn away 打發(fā)走 turn out 結(jié)果證明是 生產(chǎn) 制造 turn to 求助于 轉(zhuǎn)向做 鞏固練習(xí) 用turn短語的正確形式填空 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 12 1 He promised to come but hasn t yet 2 She tried to join the army but because of poor health 3 Whenever in trouble you can the police for help 4 The weather to be fine 5 Hundreds of people were from the island so it was called the land of tears 2 I don t want them to remind me of her remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事 提醒某人某事 e g The photo reminded me of my childhood Please remind me of this afternoon s meeting 拓展 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做 e g Remind me to write to mother please remind sb that 提醒某人某事 e g I reminded him that he must go home before dark 鞏固練習(xí) 1 Travelers 被提醒 climbing the hill is dangerous 2 He 提醒我 take an umbrella along 3 The photo 使那老人想起 what he had suffered in the war 3 It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for LiFang to leave It is was obvious that 顯然 是顯而易見的 其中的it是形式主語 that引導(dǎo)的是真正的主語 為主語從句 此句型可以改為 Obviously e g 1 Obviously you misunderstood him 2 It was obvious to everyone that he was very nervous 當(dāng)堂檢測當(dāng)堂檢測 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 13 1 在咖啡店遇到某人 2 下班后 3 突然出現(xiàn) 到場 調(diào)大 收音機(jī)等 4 right now 5 嘲笑 6 守信用 履行諾言 7 look forward to ing 8 all day 9 be alone with sb 10 be like a fool 11 hold one s breath 12 drown one s sadness in coffee 13 it is obvious that 14 wait for to leave 15 wipe the table 16 turn on the TV 17 a weaving girl 18 a herd boy 19 fall in love with 20 get married secretly 21 be married to sb 22 return to Heaven 23 cross the river 24 once a year 25 on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month 26 hear about 27 set off for home 28 remind sb of 29 在回家路上 30 hear do ing 31 wave at sb 32 have a gift for sb 33 a happy Valentine s Day 學(xué)習(xí)心得學(xué)習(xí)心得 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 14 人教版高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案人教版高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 No 04 主備人 主備人 審稿人 審稿人 備課日期 備課日期 教師寄語 教師寄語 No pains no gains 沒有付出 沒有收獲 沒有付出 沒有收獲 自主學(xué)習(xí)自主學(xué)習(xí) 1 may 與might的用法 情態(tài) 動(dòng)詞 用 法例 句 表示允許 許可 否定答語一般要 用mustn t 表示 禁止 阻止 之意 May I watch TV after supper Yes you may No you mustn t 在表示請求 允許時(shí) might比 may的語氣更委婉一些 在日?？?語中 用can征詢對方意見更為常 見 Might I use your telephone Yes please May Can I go home now Yes you may can may 與 might 表示可能性的推測 含有 或許 大 概 可能 之意 用might代替may 時(shí) 則語氣顯得更加不肯定 What he said may be true She may come tomorrow He might have some fever 2 can與could的用法 情態(tài) 動(dòng)詞 用 法例 句 表示能力 Some of us can use the computer now but we couldn t last year 表示客觀的可能性 It will be sunny in the daytime but it could rain later on this evening can 與 could 表示請求和允許 Can I go now Yes you can 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 15 表示請求 口語中常用could代替can 使語氣更加婉轉(zhuǎn) Could you wait a few day for the money Could you please show me the way to the station 表示驚異 懷疑 不相信的態(tài)度 主要用于否定句 疑問句和驚嘆句 中 Can this news be true It can t be the headmaster He s gone to Beijing How can you be so foolish 3 will與would的用法 情態(tài) 動(dòng)詞 用 法例 句 用于表示意志或意愿 Will指現(xiàn)在 would指過去 I will never do that again They said that they would help us 表示請求 建議等 用would比用 will委婉 客氣些 Will you please take a message for me Would you please pass him the book 表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作 譯為 總是 慣 于 Will指現(xiàn)在 would指過去 Fish will die without water Every evening she would sit by the window deep in thought 表示預(yù)料或猜想 It would be about ten when he left home I thought he would have told you about that will 與 would 用于否定句中 表示 不肯 不樂 意 No matter what I said he wouldn t listen to me 4 shall與should的用法 情態(tài) 動(dòng)詞 用 法例 句 用于第一 第三人稱疑問句中 表示說話人征求對方的意見 What shall we do next Shall I do the washing up When shall my brother be able to leave hospital shall 用于第二 第三人稱的陳述句 中 表示說話人給對方的命令 警告 允諾或威脅 You shall go with me 命令 You shall have a new dress for your birthday 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 16 允諾 He shall be punished 威脅 表示勸告或建議 作 應(yīng)該 講 We should be strict with ourselves You should keep your promise 表示推測 作 可能 該 講 The roads should be less crowded today I should have finished reading it by Friday should Why how should結(jié)構(gòu)表示說話人對謀事不 能理解 感到驚異等意思 譯 為 竟會 Why should you be so late today 你今天怎么來的這么晚 I don t know why you should think that I did it 我真不明白你憑什么認(rèn)為這件事是我干的 5 must may might 和can表示 推測 的用法 情態(tài) 動(dòng)詞 用 法例 句 must 只能用于肯定句 表示可能 性很大的一種推測 作 肯 定 一定 講 may might 用于肯定句中 可能 或許 大概 用于否定句中 可能不 表示可能性較小 的一種推測 can 表示推測時(shí) 只用于否定句 和疑問句中 1 Look someone is coming Who can it be It may be the headmaster It can t be him He has gone to Shanghai Then it must be Mr Zhang He looks like the headmaster 2 What can they be talking about They may must be talking about the question raised at the meeting 3 Can they have finished the work Yes they may must have finished it No they can t have finished the work so soon Then they must have played so much 合作探究合作探究 I 單項(xiàng)填空 1 Write in simple English in order that everybody understand you 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 17 A may B must C should D will 2 You miss the lecture though you have it A mustn t needn t B needn t mustn t C mustn t mustn t D can t needn t 3 Better not have the operation right now A I mustn t B I shouldn t C I won t D I can t 4 The train was ten minutes late so I have run all the way from my house to the station A couldn t B shouldn t C needn t D mustn t 5 I m not going simply because I don t see why I A will B would C should D shall 6 It must be Mr Li who did it No it be Mr Li A mustn t B can t C wouldn t D may 7 It s getting cloudier and cloudier Yes I m afraid it be raining soon A must B should C might D can 8 I promised to get there before 5 o clock but now the rain is pouring down They for me impatiently A may wait B ought to wait C could wait D must be waiting 9 you make so much noise Sorry I ll take care not to A Must B Can C May D Would 10 On Sundays when I was a child Father and I get up early and go fishing A could B would C might D should 11 I have written to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 18 A ought to B must C couldn t D needn t 12 the plane have taken off on time I m afraid not The fog was too thick then A Need B Should C Can D Must 13 This looks like a different kind of stone What we do with it A will B shall C would D do 14 He has much money at the beginning of every month but by the end of it he little left A can have B will have C should have D need have 15 How you say that you really understand the whole story if you have finished only part of the article A must B need C may D can 當(dāng)堂檢測當(dāng)堂檢測 II 用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞填空 1 There is 20 minutes left We not have to be in such a hurry 2 Where is my watch I really can t find it Where it be 3 The doctor told the old man that he avoid eating fat 4 It s too late I think he go to bed 5 you mind my troubling you with a few questions 學(xué)習(xí)心得學(xué)習(xí)心得 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 19 人教版高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案人教版高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 No 05 主備人 主備人 審稿人 審稿人 備課日期 備課日期 教師寄語 教師寄語 No pains no gains 沒有付出 沒有收獲 沒有付出 沒有收獲 自主學(xué)習(xí)自主學(xué)習(xí) I 單詞拼寫 1 Tom celebrated the a 到達(dá) of the New Year with a party for his friends 2 Getting food to s 挨餓的 people does nothing to stop the war 3 We just can t find enough good second hand cars to s 滿足 demands 4 The fruit was often served at wedding f 盛宴 5 Is Russia a E 歐洲 country or Asian country Many people are puzzled sometimes 6 Carolina was a 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) the prize for both films 7 No one is to see the document without the p 許可 of the writer of the report 8 I ve made up my mind but it s o 顯而易見 that you need more time to think it over 9 Dolphins have sometimes been known to save d 快要溺死 swimmers 10 I used to a 羨慕 him as a true scientist and hard worker II 短語翻譯 1 出現(xiàn) 2 餓死 3 對 滿足 4 導(dǎo)致 5 紀(jì)念 6 盛裝 7 開玩笑 8 期望 9 好像 10 玩得開心 蘭州五十九中人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修三導(dǎo)學(xué)案 20 11 take place 12 day and night 13 a couple of 14 hold one s breath 15 keep one s word 16 apologise to sb for sth 17 be meant to 18 do harm 19 have one s origin as 20 set off for 合作探究合作探究 III 詞語辨析 A forgive excuse pardon excuse 原諒 指有意放過人們在社會 習(xí)俗方面的具體行為 如失禮 疏忽或失職 不予 以指責(zé)和懲罰 常用于口語 forgive 饒恕 寬恕 赦免 感情色彩較濃 表示不但放棄一切報(bào)復(fù)要求 且打消一切復(fù)仇 的心理 不再憤恨 強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀和內(nèi)心的寬恕 pardon 原諒 寬恕 正式用語 指放棄處罰要求 予以赦免 尤其指由上級按法律正式赦 免過失或過錯(cuò) 作原諒講時(shí) 同excuse 較老套 正式 主要用于 知道自己的言行將冒犯對 方時(shí)候 1 Please me for using your telephone without asking for permission I thought you wouldn t mind 2 She was so kind as to her close friend who had done harm to her when she was in a great difficulty 3 The two spies were by the President yester