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Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof SectionA Whatarethesethings SaythenamesinEnglish chopsticks bowl Whatarethesethings SaythenamesinEnglish stamp window Whatarethesethings SaythenamesinEnglish fork coin Whatarethesethings SaythenamesinEnglish blouse ring Whatarethesethings SaythenamesinEnglish gold glass Whatarethesethings SaythenamesinEnglish steel silver Whatarethesethings SaythenamesinEnglish cotton wood Whatarethesethings SaythenamesinEnglish silk paper Newwords blouseglassgoldwoodcottonpapersilksilversteel chopsticksbowlstampwindowforkcoinringblouse Whatarethesethingsusuallymadeof Itismadeof Theyaremadeof Whatarethesethingsusuallymadeof Itismadeof Theyaremadeof 1aWhatarethesethingsusuallymadeof Matchthemwiththematerials Morethanoneanswerispossible 1 chopsticks2 window3 coin4 stamp5 fork6 blouse woodb goldc silvere paperf silkg glass Things Materials 1bListenandmatchtheproductswithwhattheyaremadeofandwheretheyweremade ThingsMadeofMadeinshirtscottonKoreachopstickssilverThailandringsteelAmerica cottonbagAmerica PairWork cottondressJapan PairWork chairKorea PairWork scarfThailand PairWork 1cPracticetheconversationin1a Thenmakeconversationsusingtheinformationin1b A Thisringlooksnice Isitmadeofsilver B Yes anditwasmadeinThailand 2aListenandcheck themaintopicofNickandMarcus conversation thesciencemuseum theartandsciencefair environmentalprotection amodelplane abeautifulpainting grassandleaves 生詞 2bListenagain Writeshortanswerstothequestions Whereistheartandsciencefair Outsidethesciencemuseum DoNickandMarcushavetopaytogo No theydon t 3 Whatisthemodelplanemadeof usedWoodandglass 4 Whatisthepaintingmadefrom Grass leavesandflowers 2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b A Whatdidyouseeattheartandsciencefair B Isaw A Whatisitmadeof from B cottonbagAmerica PairWork cottondressJapan PairWork chairKorea PairWork scarfThailand PairWork 2dRole playtheconversation Pam Chinaisfamousfortea right LiuJun Yes bothinthepastandnow Pam WhereisteaproducedinChina LiuJun Well inmanydifferentareas Forexample AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea Pam Howisteaproduced LiuJun Well asfarasIknow teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains Whentheleavesareready theyarepickedby handandthenaresentforprocessing Pam Whathappensnext LiuJun TheteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina Pam ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea LiuJun Yes peoplesaythatteaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness 1 glassn 玻璃glass作 玻璃 講時(shí) 為不可數(shù)名詞 表達(dá)數(shù)量則用 piece s ofglass glass作 玻璃杯 講是可數(shù)名詞 Wecanseeeverythingthroughglass 透過(guò)玻璃我們什么都能看到 Threepiecesofwindowglasswerebrokenbecauseofstrongwind 由于風(fēng)太大 窗戶上的三塊玻璃碎了 Explanations 2 Isitmadeofsilver 它是銀子做的嗎 bemadeof為 be 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 of 的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu) 意為 由 制造 由 制作 Thebridgeismadeofstone 這座橋是用石頭砌的 圖示不同的 制造 Thekiteismadeofpaper 這個(gè)風(fēng)箏是用紙做的 Thewineismadefromwheat 這種酒是用小麥釀成的 Someofthetreeswillbemadeintopaper 其中一些樹(shù)將被做成紙 Thechairwasmadebyanoldcarpenter 那把椅子是一位老木匠制作的 ThiscarismadeinShanghai 這輛車由上海制造 3 grassandleaves草和葉leaf意為 葉 葉子 是可數(shù)名詞 其復(fù)數(shù)形式leaves Inautumntheleavesfalldownfromthetrees 秋天 葉子從樹(shù)上落下來(lái) 樹(shù)葉 leaf 一半 half 自己黃 妻子 wife 拿刀 knife 去收糧 架 shelf 后躥出一只狼 wolf 就像強(qiáng)盜 thief 逃命 life 忙 4 WhereisteaproducedinChina 中國(guó)哪里產(chǎn)茶 produce tomakethingstobesold especiallyinlargequantities 作動(dòng)詞 意為 生產(chǎn) 制造 出產(chǎn) Whatdoesthefactoryproduce 這家工廠生產(chǎn)什么產(chǎn)品 Theyproducewheatandrice 他們生產(chǎn)小麥和稻米 Thefactorymakes producescars 這個(gè)工廠制造小汽車 5 AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea 安溪和杭州都因?yàn)椴瓒鴱V為人知 beknownfor意為 以 聞名 為人知曉 同義短語(yǔ)是befamousfor Heisknown famousforhislearning 他以學(xué)問(wèn)淵博著名 表達(dá)程度 以 而非常著名 時(shí) 分別用 bewellknownfor和beveryfamousfor HongKongisknownforitsshoppingstreets HongKongisknownasashoppingcity HongKongisknowntopeopleallovertheworld 6 Whentheleavesareready theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing l arepickedbyhand意為 被手工采摘 是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu) be 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 by 其他 介詞by意為 被 Weareallmovedbyhiswords 2 process totreatrawmaterial food etc inordertochangeit 動(dòng)詞 意為 加工 處理 Thefishareprocessedbyfreezing process還可作名詞 意為 過(guò)程 Thetrainingofastronautsisalongprocess 7 TheteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina pack作及物動(dòng)詞 意為 包裝 裝箱 Weusuallypackshirtsinpaperbags pack作名詞 構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)apackof 意為 一包 Iboughtapackofgum 我買了一包口香糖 3aReadthepassage WhattwothingsdidKangJianwanttobuyinAmerica Whereweretheymade TheDifficultSearchforAmericanProductsintheUS Ifyougotoanothercountry whatkindsofthingswouldyoubuy WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan somebeautifulclothesinFrance orawatchinSwitzerland Nomatterwhatyoumay buy youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries However youcouldbewrong KangJianisa17 year oldstudentfromShanghai LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands theyweremadeinChina ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina Iwantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoes heexplains ButIhadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina Infact hecontinues therearemanyotherthingstheremadeinChina footballs handbags petfood mobilephones EvenAmericanflagsaremade inChina KangJianthinksit sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings However hewishesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmakinghigh technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld 3bReadthepassageandanswerthequestions 1 WheredidKangJiangotovisithisauntanduncle InSanFrancisco 2 Whatdidhediscoverinthetoystores HediscoveredthatmostofthetoysweremadeinChina 3 Whydidhehavetovisitmanystoresbeforebuyingapairofbasketballshoes BecausehewantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoesmadeinAmerica butmostofthemweremadeinChina 4 Whatdidherealizeafterhisshoppingexperiences HerealizedChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings 5 WhydoyouthinksomanyproductsinAmericaaremadeinChina Howdoyoufeelaboutthis IthinkChinesepeoplearegreat theycanmakemanythingsandsellthemtoplacesaroundtheworld ItshowsthatChinaisagreatandstrongcountry 3cReadthepassageagainandwritewhattheunderlinedwordsinboldreferto Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy youmightprobablythinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries those those products cameras beautifulclothes watches countries Japan France Switzerland HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina it 3 Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin buteventhoughmostofthetoyshadAmericanbrands theyweremadeinChina they somanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina mostofthetoys 1 WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan somebeautifulclothesinFrance orawatchinSwitzerland 你會(huì)買日本產(chǎn)的相機(jī) 法國(guó)制作的漂亮衣服 還是瑞士產(chǎn)的手表 1 France名詞 意為 法國(guó) 是國(guó)家名稱 HaveyoueverbeentoFrance 你去過(guò)法國(guó)嗎 Frenchadj 法國(guó)的 法國(guó)人的 法語(yǔ)的n 法語(yǔ) LanguagePoints 2 Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy youmightprobablythinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries 無(wú)論你可能會(huì)買什么 你或許會(huì)認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品就產(chǎn)于那些國(guó)家 l nomatterwhat意為 無(wú)論什么 引導(dǎo)步狀語(yǔ)從句 相當(dāng)于whatever Nomatterwhat Whateveryousay Icannotagreewithyou 無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么 我都不會(huì)贊同你 與nomatterwhat用法類似的還有 nomatterwho whoever無(wú)論誰(shuí)nomatterwhen whenever無(wú)論什么時(shí)候nomatterwhere wherever無(wú)論在哪兒 Nomatterwhere Whereveryougo don tforgetyourhometown 無(wú)論你去哪里 都不要忘記你的家鄉(xiāng) 2 product athingthatisgrownorproduced usuallyforsale 名詞 意為 產(chǎn)品 制品 可指農(nóng)業(yè)加工品 工業(yè)產(chǎn)品及腦力勞動(dòng)的產(chǎn)物 Theyhavenoneedtoadvertiseourproduct 他們沒(méi)有必要為我們的產(chǎn)品做廣告 Thenovelistheproductoftenyearsoflabor 這部小說(shuō)是十年努力的產(chǎn)物 3 HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina 他意識(shí)到美國(guó)人幾乎不可避免會(huì)買到中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品 avoid tokeepawayfromsomebody something 作動(dòng)詞 意為 避免 回避 后可接名詞 代詞 或動(dòng)詞 ing形式作賓語(yǔ) 但是不能接不定式作賓語(yǔ) 譯 他對(duì)我的問(wèn)題避而不答 誤 Heavoidedtoanswermyquestions 正 Heavoidedansweringmyquestions Most turnyellow redorbrowninautumn A leafB leaveC leavesD lives2 Allkindsofnewmachinesaremade thatfactory A ofB fromC intoD in C I 單項(xiàng)選擇 D 3 Nomatter yousay Iwouldnotbelieveyou A howB whatC whereD when4 Excuseme haven tyoulearnedthenew law Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt Sorry wewon tdothatagain A foodB trafficC medicineD education B B 5 Inautumntherearealotof intheground A leafB leafsC leaves6 Thispairofshoes hand andit verycomfortable A ismadewith isfeltB aremadefrom isfeltC aremadeof feelsD ismadeby feels C D 7 Whatlanguages inthatcountry GermanandEnglish A arespeakingB arespokenC speakD isspoken8 Manytrees alongthestreetseveryyear Sotheairisveryfreshnow A plantB areplantedC plantedD wereplanted B B 9 Silver aringformoney A isusuallymadeintoB isusuallymadeofC isusuallymadefrom10 Ilikethedumplingsmade mymotherbest A inB fromC by A C 1 Becarefulofthesepiecesof glass Theymayhurtyou 2 MoYannowarewell know asaNobelprize winningwriter 3 Ihavebeento twice ButIcan tspeak evenalittle France 4 Getupearlytomorrow andyoucanavoid arrive therelate II 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 glass glass known France French arriving Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof SectionAGrammarFocus Review Translatethephrases bemadeofbemadeinbewidelyknownforonthesideofmountainsbyhandItseemsthat allovertheworldbegoodfor 由 制成在 制造 生產(chǎn)因?yàn)?眾所周知在山坡用手似乎 看來(lái)好像 全世界有益于 GrammarFocus Isitmadeofsilver ItwasmadeinThailand Whatisthemodelplanemadeof WhereisteaproducedinChina Howisitgrown Itisplantedonthesideofmountains Theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing Readthesentencesbelow payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts PassiveVoice 1 含義 在英語(yǔ)中 動(dòng)詞有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài) 即主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是 be 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 即bedone 其中be有人稱 數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化 Eg ManypeoplespeakEnglish Englishisspokenbymanypeople 2 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的各種句式結(jié)構(gòu) 3 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài) 4 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的方法 第一步 將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的賓語(yǔ)改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ) 第二步 將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)改為 be 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 結(jié)構(gòu) 第三步 將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)改為介詞by的賓語(yǔ) 放在謂語(yǔ)之后 有時(shí)可省略 如圖示 主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ) 賓語(yǔ) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) Teaisgrownbytheminthesouth eastofChina Theygrowteainthesouth eastofChina 主語(yǔ) bedoneby 賓語(yǔ) 5 特殊用法 句子中含有使役動(dòng)詞make及感官動(dòng)詞see watch notice hear observe feel等不定式作賓補(bǔ)時(shí) 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中常省略不定式to 在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中要還原不定式to Eg Someonesawastrangerwalkintotheroom Astrangerwasseentowalkintotheroom Peopleplayfootballallovertheworld 2 TheoldmanonTVtellsastoryonSunday 3 Studentslistentothekindteachercarefully Footballisplayedbypeopleallovertheworld AstoryistoldbytheoldmanonTVonSunday Thekindteacherislistenedtobystudentscarefully 把下列的主動(dòng)句變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句 4aCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets Childrenunder18 notallow towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents 2 We pay bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth 3 A Whatlanguage speak inGermany B MostpeoplespeakGerman butmanycanspeakEnglish too 4 Mostoftheearth ssurface cover bywater 5 Theclassroom clean bythestudentseveryday arenotallowed arepaid isspoken iscovered iscleaned 4bRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice Farmersplanttheteaonthesidesofmountains Theteaisplantedonthesidesofmountainsbyfarmers 2 Thisshopusesthebestmaterialstomakedresses 3 Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents Thebestmaterialsareusedtomakedressesbythisshop Manytrafficaccidentsarecausedbycarelessdriving 4 Thepostmanbringslettersandpostcardstopeople shomes 5 Ourfamilydoesnotusethissilverplateveryoften Lettersandpostcardsarebroughttopeople shomebythepostman Thissilverplateisnotusedveryoftenbyourfamily 4cAskfiveclassmatesaboutsomethingtheyarewearingorhaveintheirschoolbags Thelistofwordsbelowmayhelpyou pencil jacket sweater T shirt shoes cap gloves ring A What syourpencilmadeof B It smadeofwood A Wherewasitmade B ItwasmadeinShanghai Explanation GermanyGermany n 德國(guó) German adj 德國(guó)的 n 德語(yǔ) 德國(guó)人 pl Germans 詞尾為 man表示某國(guó)人的單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式一般是把 man變?yōu)?men anEnglishman twoEnglishmen aFrenchman twoFrenchmen但是 German 德國(guó)人 的復(fù)數(shù)形式則是直接加 s aGerman twoGermans 1 Itissaidthattwo andthree aregoingtovisitourschoolnextweek A German JapaneseB Germany JapanC Germanys JapansD Germans Japanese2 Drivingafterdrinkingwine inChina A allowsB doesn tallowC isallowedD isn tallowed D D I 單項(xiàng)選擇 3 Excuseme haven tyoulearnedthenew law Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt Sorry wewon tdothatagain A foodB trafficC medicineD education4 Ifmoretrees ourcitywillbemoreandmorebeautiful A plantB plantedC areplantedC wereplanted B C II 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Iwashdisheseveryday 改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) everyday 2 MostofthefarmworkisdonebymachineinChinatoday 改為一般疑問(wèn)句 inChinatoday 3 Thejacketismadeofcotton 改為否定句 Thejacket cotton Dishesarewashedbyme Ismostofthefarmworkdonebymachine isn tmadeof 4 FrenchandEnglisharespokeninCanada 對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn) inCanada 5 Hetakesgoodcareofthechild 改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) Whatlanguagearespoken Thechildistakengoodcareofbyhim 2013江蘇常州 Thislisteningmaterial togetherwithitsCD ROMs well A sellsB sellC issoldD aresold 解析 某些可以和well easily smoothly等副詞連用的不及物動(dòng)詞如read write wash clean draw cook sell lock open等 且主語(yǔ)是非生命的名詞或代詞 用主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)表被動(dòng)含義 本句的主語(yǔ)為Thislisteningmaterial為第三人稱單數(shù) sellwell意為 暢銷 句意為 這個(gè)聽(tīng)力材料以及它的光盤很暢銷 故選A 中考鏈接 2013河南 Excuseme I mlookingforBetheBestofYourself Sorry Thebookyouaskfor out A issellingB issoldC wassellingD willbesold 解析 主語(yǔ)thebook和動(dòng)詞sell構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系 又時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 答語(yǔ)句意 對(duì)不起 你要的書(shū)已售完 故選B 2013廣西南寧 HanHan sbooksarepopular They bymanyteenagers A isreadB wasreadC arereadD wereread 解析 由上句可知韓寒的書(shū)很受歡迎 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)形式 故答案選C項(xiàng) 2013湖北宜昌 Atpresent oneofthebestwaystostudyisworkingingroups Morechances tostudentstolearnfromeachother A offerB areofferedC haveofferedD areoffering 解析 句子大意為 小組學(xué)習(xí)為學(xué)生提供了更多相互學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì) 機(jī)會(huì) 和 提供 之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系 須用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 只有areoffered為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 故選B 2013湖北襄陽(yáng) Didn tyouseethesign NoParking ontheright Sorry Ididn t ButnowIknowparking here A wasn tallowedB isn tallowedC won tallowD doesn tallow 解析 由上句中的 NoParking 可知 停車不被允許 根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now可知 考察一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 故選B 2013廣東梅州 Thechildwithoutparents goodcareofbyhisteachersinthisspecialschool A istakenB aretakenC takeD takes 解析 主語(yǔ)thechild與動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)takecareof之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系 故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 故選A 2013浙江寧波 Haveyoufinishedyourproject Notyet I llfinishitifI tenmoreminutes A giveB amgivenC willgiveD willbegiven 解析 句意 如果再給我十分鐘我會(huì)完成它 主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系 在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái) 故選B 2013湖北黃石 Thispairofshoes hand andit verycomfortable A ismadewith isfeltB aremadefrom isfeltC aremadeof feelsD ismadeby feels 解析 句意 這雙鞋是由手工制成的 它感覺(jué)起來(lái)很舒服 主語(yǔ)thispairofshoes不能執(zhí)行謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞make 故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 且主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)形式 用ismadeby的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu) feel為連系動(dòng)詞 不能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 故選D Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof SectionB HaveyoueverheardofWeifang Shangdongprovince Whatisitknownas FreeTalk Weifang theWorld sCapitalofKites 1aDoyouknowhowtoflyakite Whatarekitesmadeof Writedownsomematerialsusedinmakingkites bamboo wood paper string 線 繩 plastic 1bListentoaconversationbetweenLauraandZhengYunandcirclethecorrectanswers 1 Lauraistryingtofindoutmoreabout A whatZhengYundidonhisvacation B whatZhengYunthinksaboutWeifang 2 ZhengYuntellsLauraabout A akitefestival B howtomakeakite 1cListenandwriteLforLauraorZforZhengYun 1 wentonavacationtoWeifang 2 wantstoknowmoreaboutthekitefestival 3 sawmanydifferentkindsofkitesatthefestival 4 didn tknowthatkiteflyingcouldbesoexcitin 5 wantstolearntoflyakite Z L Z L L 1dListenagain Fillintheblankswithwhatyouhear 1 WeifangisacityinShandong Itisfamousfor 2 Theinternationalkitefestivalisheldin everyyear 3 Thecompetitorsatthefestivalarefrom kites April allovertheworld 4 Thereare forthebestkites SomeofthekitesZhengYunsawweremadeof Somewerepaintedwithcolorful silkorpaper drawings competitions 1eRole playaconversationbetweenLauraandZhengYunusingtheinformationin1b 1d A Wheredidyougoonvacation B Iwenttoaninternationalkitefestival A Thatsoundsinteresting Whatdidyouseethere B Doyouknowaboutanyfolkortraditionalarts FreeTalk shadowfigures BeijingOpera skylantern Face ChanginginSichuanOpera papercutting Newwordsformclaycelebrationballoonpapercuttingscissorslivelyfairytalehistoricalheatpolishcomplete 2aWhatdoyouknowaboutfolkortraditionalart likepapercutting Tellyourpartneraboutit PapercuttingisafamoustraditionalartinChina Wecutoutdifferentanimals characters flowerswithscissors Andweputthemonwindows doorsandwallsforahappynewyear 2bReadthepassageandcompletethechartbelow MOVINGFROMGENERALTOSPECIFICAgeneralintroductionofthetopicisusuallyfollowedbyspecificdetailsandexamples ReadingStrategy BeautyinCommonThings EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife suchaslove beautyandfamily Themostcommonthings frompapertoclaytobamboo areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty AccordingtoChinesehistory skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble Today skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper Whenthelanternsarelit theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot airballoonsforalltosee Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1 500years Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo Thepaper usuallyred isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors Themostcommonpicturesareflowers animals andthingsaboutChinesehistory Duringthespringfestival theyareputonwindows doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindof clayandthenallowedtoair dry Afterdrying theyarefiredataveryhighheat Theyarethenpolishedandpainted Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty skylanterns bamboo paper papercutting paper Chineseclayart clay 2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions 1 WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow Theytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife suchaslove beautyandfamily 2 Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow Theywereusedforaskingforhelpbefore andtheyareusedformakingwishesatfestivalsandothercelebrationsnow 3 Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings Onpapercuttings themostcommonpicturesareflowers animals andthingsaboutChinesehistory HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival Peopleputpapercuttingsonwindows doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear 5 Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces First theyarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair dry Afterthat theyarefiredataveryhighheatandthenpolishedandpainted 6 Whichartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting Why Chineseclayart Becausetheyaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal 2dCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox suchasturn intosendoutcoverwithriseintoput on Peopleusedto skylanternswhentheywereintrouble Buttoday peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthem theskywiththeirwishes sendout riseinto 2 Theartofpapercutting asimplethinglikeapieceofpaper abeautifulpieceofart Peopleoften theseartpieces thedoors windowsandwallsoftheirhomestocelebratetheSpringFestival 3
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