module 7 Unit 4 Reading,人教版新課標,選修七第四單元,閱讀課

.,Unit4Sharing,Reading,選修7,.,WhatdoyouknowaboutPapuaNewGuinea?,Pre-reading,.,IndependentStateofPapuaNewGuinea,.,Therearemanyvolunteersworkingindifferentmountainousareasordevelopingcountries,amongwhichPapuaNewGuinea(PNG)isone.,Location:situatedtothenorthofAustraliaPopulation:about5.7million,.,Language:Englishastheofficiallanguage,PidginEnglishasthelanguageforcommunicationEconomy:apoorcountrywithmostpeoplelivingintribalvillagesanddependingonsubsistencefarmingtomakealiving.Education:About85%ofchildrenstartschoolbutonlyabout60%ofthesereachYear5,.,PNGsnationalflagandnationalemblem(國徽),PNGspapercurrency,.,Housesaremadeofbambooandgrass.,.,thetribe(部落),.,thevillagers,巴布亞在馬來語中意為“卷發(fā)人”。16世紀中葉，葡萄牙人來到該島時,見當?shù)鼐用窈妥匀痪坝^很像非洲的幾內亞,故稱之為新幾內亞。,.,capital,.,remotemarket,.,Junglehighway,.,culturalshowwarriors,.,huntingkids,.,villagepeople,.,Beautifultheyhadneverseenanythinglikethisbefore.,Becausemostofthemwouldlivealltheirlivesasfarmers.,2FindorguessthereasonsforthesefactsaccordingtoJosletter.,.,Itwasherwaytowelcomevisitorstothevillageandshedreweveryonesattentiontotheirarrival.,Perhapsitsbecausethatwasamanshouse.,Thetincanwasusedtodryouttheleftoverfood,whichmightattractevilspirits,sothetincanwasthrownoutofthehut.,.,Tombecomesfroma_villagewherepeoplespeakspeciallanguage.Peopleliveinthehutwhichhasno_andthedoorwaywas_.Themainfoodtheyeatare_,_and_.Villagersbelievethat_attractevilspiritinthenight.,Josschoolisa_schoolwhoseclassroomsaremadeof_androofsof_.Thereisno_or_,evenno_.Without_,thestudentshaveno_ofdoingexperiment.Mostofthestudentswillbegoingbacktotheirvillagesafter_.,LocalVillage,Highschool,bush,bamboo,grass,electricity,water,textbooks,equipment,concept,year8,remote,windows,narrow,kaukau,corn,greens,leftovers,?,conditions,lives(2)謂語動詞為一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時;(3)謂語動詞是單獨的行為動詞或單獨的連系動詞(be除外)。,.,Thelittlegirldoeswanttoseehermother.這個女孩非常想見她的母親。Idolikeeatingapples.我的確喜歡吃蘋果。Dostayawhile.請待會兒。,.,9.EveryoneseemedtobearelativeofTombes.每個人都好像是Tombe的親戚。seem似乎,看來1)跟不定式Iseemedtohearavoiceinthedistance.Heseemedtobeinagreathurry.2)跟形容詞或分詞Heseemsquitehappy.Titanicseems_aninterestingfilm.A.isB.areC.beD.tobe,D,.,3)后接(tosb.)that從句,但主語是it。Itseemstomethatthereissomethingstrangeaboutthecase.在我看來這件案子有點奇怪。Itseemsthatyouarelying.看來你在撒謊吧。,.,10.Tombersfather,Mukap,ledustohishouse,alowbamboohutwithgrassstickingoutoftheroomTomber的父親Mukap領著我們到了他的房子,一間低矮的房頂外長滿草的小竹屋,獨立主格結構：1)with的復合結構(with+賓語+賓補)with+n.+doing(doing表示with后名詞發(fā)生的動作,此名詞為動作的執(zhí)行者)Helaytherewithhiseyeslookingatthesky.with+n.+done(done和with后面的賓語構成動賓關系,此賓語是動作的承受者)Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedback.,.,with+n.+todo動詞不定式表示目的,或將發(fā)生,未發(fā)生的事。Withallthesemouthtofeed,hedidntknowwhattodo.Withfiveminutestogobeforethelasttrainleft,wearrivedatthestation.with+n.+prep.phraseTheteachercameinwithsometextbooksunderherarm.with+n.+adjWhenheiseating,hedoesntspeakwithhismouthfulloffood.,.,2)stickout突出,伸出stickoutforsth.堅持要求某事物sticktosthdoingsth.堅持;遵守;信守stickatsth.堅持不懈stickwithsb.繼續(xù)支持某人stickup向上突起,堅起Istuckmytongueoutathim.我對他伸出舌頭。Heisguiltyanditsticksoutamile.很明顯他是有罪的。Hehatesthejobbuthesdeterminedtostickitoutbecauseheneedsthemoney.他討厭那份工作但因為需要錢,只好堅持干下去。,.,11.FreshgrasshadbeenlaidonthefloorandtherewasanewlymadeplatformforJennyandmetosleepon.新鮮的草被在鋪地面上,而且那兒有一個新搭的平臺以便珍妮和我睡在上面。1)layvt.(lay,laid,laid)將某物/人置于某位置或某物表面laythebottleonthedesk產卵Thebirdlayseggsintheotherbirdsnets.laylaidlaidlaying放置;產蛋,下蛋l(fā)ieliedliedlying說謊lielaylainlying躺;位于laysth.aside把放在一邊,.,laysth.down放下;停止使用laysb.off解雇某人laythetable擺放桌子Ifonlyhe_quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.liesB.layC.hadlainD.shouldlie,C,.,2)platformn.臺;平臺;講臺;(火車站)月臺Yourtrainiswaitingatplatform5.你要坐的那躺火車在第五站臺。Thisistheyoungpianistsfirstappearanceontheconcertplatform.這是這位年輕的鋼琴家第一次在臺上表演。,.,Youarenotstupid.Eventhough/Evenifyouwereslowinstudy,youshouldntgiveupyourstudies.你并不愚笨,即使你學得慢一點,也不應該放棄學習。2)softadj.softsoil/ground/mud軟土/軟地面/軟泥besoftonsth./withsb.有同情心,心腸軟的haveasoftspotforsb./sth.偏愛某人或某物softenv.軟化,變溫和/柔和softlyadv.柔軟地;柔和地,.,12.dry(it)out(使)完全變干;干透drysb.out(為某人)戒酒dryup(河流,井等)干涸dryoff使干;弄干;變干Yourclotheswilltakeagestodryout.干透Thepooldriedupinthelatesummer.干涸Dryupandlistentome.住嘴,.,13.ItwassuchaprivilegetohavespentadaywithTombesfamily.privilage:aspecialbenefitthatisavailableonlytoparticularperson.enjoyprivileges享受特權havetheprivilegeof有的特權asaspecialprivilege作為特權許可byspecialprivilege根據(jù)特權e.g.ItisaprivilegeforTomtowatchtheopeningceremonyofBeijingOlympicGames.,.,18.ItsgettinglateandIhavetopreparetomorrowslessons.preparesth.準備某事prepareforsth.為做準備preparesb.forsth.使某人為某事做好準備get/bepreparedtodo有能力且愿意做某