五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí)資料-最新精編

1、五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí)資料(注意：四會(huì)單詞、詞組、句子指都要會(huì)聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫。劃線部分指可以用同類型的詞匯進(jìn)行替換)Unit 1 My day一、四會(huì)詞組 do morning exercises晨練 eat breakfast吃早飯 have class上課 play sports進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng) eat dinner吃晚飯 clean my room打掃我的房間 go for a walk散步 go shopping去買東西 ；購(gòu)物 take a dancing class 上舞蹈課二、四會(huì)句子 1、When do you finish class in the morning? 你們上午的課到

2、幾點(diǎn)結(jié)束？ We finish class at 1 oclock. 我們一點(diǎn)鐘結(jié)束上午的課。 2、What do you do on the weekend? 你周末做什么？ I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father. 我經(jīng)常看電視，也常和我爸爸一起打乒乓球。 3、 重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)1. 其他日?；顒?dòng)gogo swimming去游泳gorunning去跑步 go fishing去釣魚 go hiking去遠(yuǎn)足 go boating去劃船playplayping-pong打乒乓球 playfootball踢足球playbasketball打

3、籃球playthepipa彈琵琶 play the erhu 拉二胡havehave breakfast 吃早飯 have lunch 吃午飯 have dinner吃完飯have English class上英語(yǔ)課 have Chinese class上語(yǔ)文課dodohomework做作業(yè)dokungfu練武術(shù)2.頻度副詞always總是，一直（100%） usually通常（80%） often經(jīng)常（60%） sometimes（30%）有時(shí)語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)： 1When引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，就作息時(shí)間進(jìn)行問答： - When do you + 行為活動(dòng)？- I + 行為活動(dòng) + 具體時(shí)間。 例： -

4、When do you eat dinner? -I eat dinner at 7: 00. 2What引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，就活動(dòng)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行問答： - What do you do + 時(shí)間？（教材主要是周末on the weekend） - I + 頻度副詞(always/ usually/ often/sometimes )+ 行為活動(dòng) + 時(shí)間。 例： -What do you do on the weekend? -I often play football. Unit 2 My favourite season一、四會(huì)詞組 spring春天 summer夏天 autumn秋天 wint

5、er冬天 season季節(jié) go on a picnic 去野餐 pick apples 摘蘋果 make a snowman堆雪人 go swimming 去游泳二、四會(huì)句子 1、Which season do you like best? 邁克，你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)？ Winter . 冬天。 2、Why? 為什么？ Because I like summer vacation ! 因?yàn)槲蚁矚g暑假! 3、 重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)1、形容天氣的形容詞warm暖和的 hot炎熱的 cool涼爽的 cold寒冷的sunny晴朗的 cloudy多云的 rainy多雨的 windy多風(fēng)的 snowy下雪的2. 特殊

6、疑問詞what“什么”對(duì)事物進(jìn)行提問（what color,what time）where“在哪兒”對(duì)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問which“哪一個(gè)”對(duì)具體事物提問why“為什么”對(duì)because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句進(jìn)行提問when“什么時(shí)候”對(duì)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問（who“誰(shuí)”對(duì)人物名字或身份進(jìn)行提問whose“誰(shuí)的”對(duì)名詞所有格或物主代詞提問）語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)： 1which 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，詢問別人最喜歡的季節(jié)句型及回答。句型結(jié)構(gòu)：?jiǎn)枺簑hichseasondoyoulikebest?（你最喜歡的季節(jié)是哪一個(gè)？） 答：Ilike+季節(jié)+best或直接說(shuō)季節(jié)名稱。同義句還有：Whats your favourit

7、eseason?(你最喜愛的季節(jié)是什么？) My favourite season is +季節(jié)或直接說(shuō)季節(jié)名稱。例：-Which season do you like best? -I like spring best./Spring -Whats your favourite season? - My favourite season is spring./Spring.2. why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，詢問別人喜歡某個(gè)季節(jié)的原因的句型及回答。句型結(jié)構(gòu)：?jiǎn)枺篧hydoyoulike+季節(jié)名稱？或直接用Why？答：一般要用“because”引導(dǎo)的句子來(lái)說(shuō)明理由，可以從天氣或相關(guān)的活動(dòng)等方面來(lái)說(shuō)。

8、例：-Whydoyoulikesummer? -BecauseIcangoswimmingevery day. （你為什么喜歡夏天？） （因?yàn)槲颐刻於寄苋ビ斡尽＃?Whydoyoulikeautumn? -Becausetheweatheriscool.（你為什么喜歡秋天？） （因?yàn)樘鞖鉀鏊＃?詢問別人天氣怎么樣的句型及回答。句型結(jié)構(gòu)：?jiǎn)枺篧hats theweather like+時(shí)間+地點(diǎn)？（天氣怎么樣？） 答：Its + 表示天氣的形容詞例如：-WhatstheweatherlikeinwinterinBeijing?（北京冬天的天氣怎么樣？） -Its coldandwindy.（有

9、風(fēng)而且寒冷。）Unit 3 My school calendar一、四會(huì)單詞： Jan./January一月 Feb./February二月 Mar./March三月 Apr./April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug./August八月 Sept./September九月Oct./October十月 Nov./November十一月 Dec./December十二月 二、四會(huì)句子 1When is the party? 聚會(huì)什么時(shí)候舉行？Its in April . 在4月。2When is the trip this year? 今年的（秋）游在什么時(shí)候？Its in

10、 October . Well go to the Great Wall . 在10月。我們將去長(zhǎng)城。 三、重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)： 1、關(guān)于月份：（1）五月May , 六月June, 七月July，沒有簡(jiǎn)寫形式。九月September 的簡(jiǎn)寫形式是前四個(gè)字母加點(diǎn)Sept. 其他八個(gè)月的簡(jiǎn)寫形式是前三個(gè)字母加點(diǎn)。（2）無(wú)論是完全形式還是簡(jiǎn)寫形式，表示12個(gè)月的單詞的第一個(gè)字母都要大寫。 （3）月份與季節(jié)：Season(季節(jié))Month(月份)Season(季節(jié))Month(月份)springMarchAprilMaysummerJune July AugustAutumn(fall)SeptemberOc

11、toberNovemberwinterDecemberJanuaryFebruary2關(guān)于節(jié)日：Month(月份)Festival(節(jié)日)Month(月份)Festival(節(jié)日)JanuaryNew Years Day(新年)Julysummer vacation（暑假）Februarywinter vacation（寒假）Augustsummer vacation（暑假）MarchTree Planting Day（植樹節(jié)）SeptemberTeachers Day（教師節(jié)）Mid-Autumn Day（中秋節(jié)）AprilEaster（復(fù)活節(jié)）sports meet（運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)）October

12、Chinas National Day（中國(guó) 國(guó)慶節(jié)）MayMay Day（勞動(dòng)節(jié)）Mothers Day（母親節(jié)）NovemberAmerican Thanksgiving Day（美國(guó) 感恩節(jié)）JuneChildrens Day（兒童節(jié)）Fathers Day（父親節(jié)）DecemberChristmas（圣誕節(jié)）3介詞in at on 的用法：表示在某年、某月、某個(gè)季節(jié)，某個(gè)時(shí)候（在上午，在下午，在晚上）用in；表示在具體的某一天、星期幾時(shí)用on；表示在具體的幾點(diǎn)幾分用at。語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)： When引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，就什么時(shí)候過(guò)節(jié)日或舉行活動(dòng)進(jìn)行問答： - When is + 節(jié)日或活動(dòng)? -

13、 Its in +月份?；蛘? Its on +具體某一天 。例：- When is Tree Planting Day? - Its in March./ -Its on March 12th . -When is Teachers Day? -Its in September./ -Its on September 10th.Unit 4 When is Easter?一、四會(huì)單詞first(1st)第一(的) second(2nd)第二(的) third(3rd) 第三(的) fourth(4th) 第四(的) fifth (5th)第五(的) twelfth(12th)第十二(的) t

14、wentieth(20th)第二十(的) twenty-first(21st)第二十一(的)twenty-third(23rd)第二十三(的) thirtieth(30th)第三十(的)二、四會(huì)句子 1When is April Fools Day? 愚人節(jié)是哪天？Its on April 1st. 它在4月1日。2When is your birthday? 你的生日是哪天？My birthday is on April 4th. 我的生日在4月4日。三、重要知識(shí)點(diǎn) 1.回答生日的兩種表達(dá)：When is your birthday? My birthday is in June . 如果只

15、說(shuō)明生日在幾月份，在月份前用in.My birthday is on June 9th .如果要說(shuō)明生日是在幾月幾日，在具體的某一天用on。2. 注意區(qū)分兩個(gè)句子：What day is it today? 今天星期幾？ Its Monday./Today is Monday. 今天是周一。Whats the date today? 今天是幾月幾日？ Its April 24th. 今天是4月24日。3. 1-31的基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞數(shù)字基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞數(shù)字基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞1onefirst(1st)17seventeenseventeenth(17th)2twosecond(2nd)18eighteen

16、eighteenth(18th)3threethird(3rd)19nineteennineteenth(19th)4fourfourth(4th)20twenty twentieth(20th)5fivefifth (5th)21twenty-onetwenty-first(21st)6sixsixth(6th)22twenty-twotwenty- second(22nd)7sevenseventh(7th)23twenty- threetwenty-third(23rd)8eighteighth(8th)24twenty- fourtwenty- fourth(24th)9ninenin

17、th(9th)25twenty- fivetwenty- fifth(25th)10tententh(10th)26twenty-sixtwenty- sixth(26th)11eleveneleventh(11th)27twenty- seventwenty- seventh(27th)12twelvetwelfth(12th)28twenty- eighttwenty- eighth(28th)13thirteenthirteenth(13th)29twenty- ninetwenty- ninth(29th)14fourteenfourteenth(14th)30thirtythirti

18、eth(30th)15fifteenfifteenth(15th)31thirty-onethirty-first(31st)16sixteensixteenth(16th)基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞規(guī)律：一、二、三，特殊記；th從四起；八加h，九去e； ve要用f替；整十基數(shù)變序數(shù)，先把ty變成tie；要是遇到幾十幾，前半基數(shù)后半序。語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)： When引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，就別人什么時(shí)候過(guò)生日進(jìn)行問答： - When is + 人稱（my/your/his/her/人名s/稱呼s）+birthday? - 人稱+birthday is on +具體日期。例：- When is my birthday? -

19、 Your birthday is on March 20th.-When is your birthday? -My birthday is on March 20th.-When is his birthday? -His birthday is on March 20th.-When is Amys birthday? -Her birthday is on March 20th.Unit 5 Whose dog is it ?一、四會(huì)單詞 mine我的 yours你(們)的 his他的 hers她的 theirs他們的；她們的；它們的 ours 我們的climbing(climb的-i

20、ng形式)(正在)攀登；攀爬 eating(eat的-ing形式) (正在)吃playing(play的-ing形式) (正在) 玩耍 jumping(jump的-ing形式)(正在)跳 drinking (drink的-ing形式)(正在)喝(水) sleeping(sleep的-ing形式)(正在)睡覺二、四會(huì)句子 1. The yellow picture is mine.那幅黃顏色的畫是我的。2. Are these all ours? 這些都是我們的畫嗎？3. Whose is it? 這是誰(shuí)的？Its Zhang Pengs. 是張鵬的。4. Is he drinking wate

21、r?它在喝水嗎？No, he isnt. Hes eating.不是。它在吃東西。三、重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)： 1. 人稱代詞和物主代詞總結(jié)人稱數(shù)主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞第一人稱單數(shù)I(我)me(我)my(我的)mine(我的東西)復(fù)數(shù)we(我們)we(我們)our(我們的)ours(我們的東西)第二人稱單數(shù)you(你)you(你)your(你的)yours(你的東西)復(fù)數(shù)you(你們)you(你們)your(你們的)yours(你們的東西)第三人稱單數(shù)he(他)him(他)his(他的)his(他的東西)she(她)her(她)her(她的)hers(她的東西)it(它)it(它)its(

22、它的)its(它的東西)復(fù)數(shù)they(他們/她們/它們)them(他們/她們/它們)their(他們的/她們的/它們的)theirs(他們的東西/她們的東西/它們的東西)2. 動(dòng)詞變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在分詞（加ing）的規(guī)則： (1)一般情況下，在動(dòng)詞的后面直接加ing. 如：playplaying cleancleaning drawdrawing cookcooking (2) 以單個(gè)不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去掉不發(fā)音的字母e，再加ing . 如:writewriting taketaking makemaking dancedancing havehaving 注意：如果單詞結(jié)尾的e發(fā)音，則不能去掉

23、，也直接加ing. 例如：see -seeing(3) 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，如果詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，則要先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加ing. 如： runrunning swimswimming putputting sitsitting setsetting 語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)： 1What引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，談?wù)撊嘶蛭锏膭?dòng)作： 單數(shù)：- What is it / he / she doing? - Its / Hes / Shes +動(dòng)詞的ing形式。 例： - What is it doing? -Its eating bananas. 復(fù)數(shù)：- What are they doing? - Th

24、ey are +動(dòng)詞的ing形式。 例： - What are they doing? -Theyre swimming. 2. What引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，直接提問對(duì)方正在干什么： - What are you doing? - Im +動(dòng)詞的ing形式。 例：- What are you doing? - Im singing。3. Is引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，談?wù)搯螖?shù)的人或物是否正在進(jìn)行某活動(dòng)。 - Is he/she/it+動(dòng)詞的ing形式? - Yes, he/ she /it is.或-No, he/she/it isnt. 例： -Is he playing football? -Yes

25、, he is. - Is it drinking water? -No, it isnt.4. Are引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，談?wù)搹?fù)數(shù)的人或物正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)： - Are you /they/ +動(dòng)詞的ing形式？- Yes, we/theyare. / No, we /they arent. 例：- Are you eating lunch? - No, we arent. -Are they eating lunch？ -Yes, they are.Unit 6 Work quietly!一、四會(huì)單詞 doing morning exercises (正在)做早操 having class (

26、正在)上課 eating lunch(正在)吃午飯 reading a book (正在)看書 listening to music(正在)聽音樂 keep to the right 靠右 keep your desk clean保持你的課桌干凈 talk quietly 小聲講話 take turns 按順序來(lái)二、四會(huì)句子 1. What are they doing? 它們?cè)诟墒裁矗?Theyre eating lunch. 它們?cè)诔晕顼垺?2. Whats the little monkey doing? 那只小猴子在干什么？ Its playing with its mother.它在

27、和媽媽玩耍。 3. Shh. Talk quietly. 噓，小聲講話。4. Keep your desk clean. 保持桌面整潔。2. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“現(xiàn)在”，動(dòng)作目前的狀態(tài)是“正在進(jìn)行中”。可用來(lái)表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) (now / Look! / Listen!) 三、重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成是: 主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的ing形式現(xiàn)在分詞）第一人稱單數(shù)I+am+動(dòng)詞的ing形式. 例：I am walking.第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)We+are+動(dòng)詞的ing形式. 例：We are walking.第二人稱單(復(fù))數(shù) You+are+動(dòng)詞的ing形式 例：You

28、are walking.第三人稱單數(shù) He（She，it）+is+動(dòng)詞的ing形式 例：He(She/it) is walking.第三人稱復(fù)數(shù) They+are+動(dòng)詞的ing 形式 例：They are walking.肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be（am/is/are）+現(xiàn)在分詞（動(dòng)詞ing形式）否定句：主語(yǔ)+be（is/am/are）+not+現(xiàn)在分詞（動(dòng)詞ing形式）一般疑問句:be（is/am/are）+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞（動(dòng)詞ing形式）例：Is he eating? Are you sleeping?特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+相應(yīng)be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他? 例：What are you do

29、ing? What is your mother doing? 語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)： 同第五單元語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)作文范文My day我的一天Hi,Im .(你好，我是.)I often get up early.( 我經(jīng)常起得很早.) I eat breakfast at 7:00 in the morning.(早上7點(diǎn)我吃早飯。)Then I do my homework.( 然后我做家庭作業(yè)。)After lunch,I can watch TV with my father.(午飯后,我可以和我父親看電視。) I can play ping-pang with my friends.（我可以和我的朋友打

30、乒乓球。）I can listen to music in the evening.（ 晚上我可以聽歌。） I think it is so funny.（我想那太有趣了。）This is my day.（這是我的一天。)My weekend我的周末There are two days on the weekend, Saturday and Sunday.(周末有兩天,星期六和星期天。)On Saturday, I often do morning exercises at 8:00 in the morning,and do my homework at 3:00 in the after

31、noon.(星期六，我經(jīng)常在早上8點(diǎn)做晨練，下午3點(diǎn)做家庭作業(yè)。) On Sunday, I always play sports in the morning and read some books in the afternoon.(星期天， 我總是在早上做體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，下午看書。) After dinner, I often watch TV with my parents.(晚飯后， 我經(jīng)常和我的父母看電視。) At that time, I can talk with my parents.(在那個(gè)時(shí)候 ，我可以跟父母交談。) We often have a good time.(我們經(jīng)

32、常玩得很愉快。) My favorite Season我最喜歡的季節(jié)My favorite season is spring. （我最喜歡的季節(jié)是春天。） In spring, the weather is warm and windy.（在春天，天氣溫暖多風(fēng)。） I can fly kites.(我可以放風(fēng)箏。)And I can go on a picnic with my family .(我可以和我的家人去野餐。)There are beautiful flowers everywhere.(到處有漂亮的花。)Spring is the first season in a year.

33、(春天是一年里的第一個(gè)季節(jié)。) People often feel very happy.(人們經(jīng)常很開心。) It makes me happy, too.(它也使我開心。)So I like spring best.(因此我最喜歡春天。)My favorite seasonMy favorite season is summer, summer is very hot.(我最喜歡的季節(jié)是夏天， 夏天很熱。) But its good for sports.(但是它很適合運(yùn)動(dòng)。) I like swimming best.(我最喜歡游泳。)I often go swimming with my friends in summer.(夏天我經(jīng)常和我的朋友去游泳。) In summer we can eat ice cream and some fruit.(夏天我們可以吃冰淇淋和水果。) In summer we have the longest holiday.(夏天我們有最長(zhǎng)的假期。) Its summer .(它是暑假。) In summer vacation we can go swimming, play basketball, go to the park and so on.（暑假我們可以游泳，打籃球，去公園等等。） I think summer