七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀單元測(cè)試題含答案

1、最新 七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀單元測(cè)試題含答案一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入與短文內(nèi)容相符的信息，完成閱讀摘記。our world has all kinds of colours. they make the world so colourful. whats your favourite colour? here are some answers from four students:david: i like winter, because it often snows in winter. when it snows, everythi

2、ng is white. its beautiful and i can go skiing. i like the colour best.betty: my favourite colour is green. green is the colour of the world. when i see green thing, i always think of my favourite sport, soccer. the soccer field （場(chǎng)地） is green, too!kate: strawberries and cherries are my favourite fru

3、it. what colour are they? they are red! the setting sun is red. our national flag （國(guó)旗） is red. red is also the color of fire. it always make us warm and excited.jack: the sky and sea have the same colour-blue. thats my favourite colour. blue makes me calm （平靜） .when im unhappy because of a bad schoo

4、l grade, i just lie on the grass and look up at the beautiful blue sky.（ 1） what does the underlined word soccer mean in chinese?a. 籃球b足.球c排.球d乒.兵球（ 2）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文，在 a、 b、 c、 d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)完成下列表格。（無(wú)需填寫單詞）namedavidbettykatejackfavourite colour _ _ _ _a. redb. greenc. blued. white【答案】 （ 1） b（ 2） d； b； a； c【解

5、析】 【分析】短文大意：我們的世界有各種各樣的顏色，他們使世界豐富多彩，下面是幾個(gè)學(xué)生對(duì)關(guān)于顏色的一些觀點(diǎn)。（ 1）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)常識(shí)我們知道足球場(chǎng)地是綠色的，可知soccer 是足球的意思；故選 b。（ 2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) david: i like winter, because it often snows in winter. when it snows,everything is white. 可知大衛(wèi)喜歡白色；故選d。（ 3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)betty: my favourite colour is green. 可知貝蒂喜歡綠色；故選b。（ 4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) kate:

6、strawberries and cherries are my favourite fruit. what colour arethey? they are red! 可知?jiǎng)P特喜歡紅色；故選a。（ 5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) jack: the sky and sea have the same colourblue, thats my favourite colour.可知杰克喜歡藍(lán)色；故選 c?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)性閱讀理解。這類題型比較簡(jiǎn)單。我們先閱讀短文，了解短文大意，然后進(jìn)行審題，根據(jù)題目要求細(xì)讀短文，從短文中找到和題目信息相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，找到答案。2閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)

7、。im mike im a middle school student. i learn many subjects in school. 我最喜歡的科目是科學(xué) the science teacher mrs green, is my friend jills mother. she is nice and she teaches very well.i like maths because i think it is so interesting. i always do very well in the mathstests （測(cè)試） . my friends say i am cleve

8、r （聰明的） , but i don t think so. i just work very hard. i also like geography. i like learning about people and places. i want to know what they are likeand what theyre doing. i travel a lot. im making plans for my trip on sunday.i dont like english it is not very interesting. we read a lot, sometime

9、s write, but we dont often speak or listen. most children want to talk with others in english.（ 1）將文中劃線的漢語(yǔ)句子譯成英語(yǔ)。（ 2）回答問(wèn)題： what does mike think of maths?（ 3）將文中劃線的英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。（ 4）回答問(wèn)題： whats mike doing?（ 5）回答問(wèn)題：下劃線單詞 it 指代的是什么 ?【答案】 （ 1） my favourite subject is science （ 2） it is so interesting （ 3）我只是

10、學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦。（ 4） he is making plans for his trip on sunday.（ 5） english【解析】 【分析】本文講述了麥克的一些情況，他是一個(gè)學(xué)生，他在學(xué)校學(xué)很多科目，文章描述了他喜歡的科目和不喜歡的科目以及原因。（1）本題考查漢譯英，主語(yǔ)是我最喜歡的科目（為主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)形式，故用my favorite subject），謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是是（因is），科學(xué)（ science），故答案為my favourite subject is science 。（2）問(wèn)題：麥克認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)怎么樣？根據(jù)第二段i like maths because i

11、think it is so interesting.it is so interesting（3）本題考查英譯漢，i 意思是我，是句子主語(yǔ)，just為副詞，意思是只是，workhard意思是學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦，故答案為我只是學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦。（ 4）麥克正在做什么？根據(jù)第四段 im making plans for my trip on sunday. ，可知他正在為周日的旅行做計(jì)劃，故答案為 he is making plans for his trip on sunday.（ 5）根據(jù)最后一段 i dont like english it is not very interesting. （我不喜歡英

12、語(yǔ)，它不是很有趣）可知 it 就是指代 english?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題為任務(wù)型閱讀，有英譯漢和漢譯英，這兩道題要求學(xué)生掌握基本的單詞和短語(yǔ)并知道單詞的漢語(yǔ)意思。回答問(wèn)題題型很簡(jiǎn)單，都可以在文章找出對(duì)應(yīng)的語(yǔ)句，只要根據(jù)問(wèn)題變換主語(yǔ)就可以了。3根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。each child loves to celebrate their holiday.it is a special day for them because they can getalmost （幾乎） everything they want on that day. children usually celebrate t

13、heir birthdays with a party. the party may not be on the exact （準(zhǔn)確的） date of birthday if it comes on a school day. it may be on the closest （最近的） weekend.some children have birthday parties at home. parents make the house beautiful with balloonsand coloured paper. and home made food is a wonderful t

14、reat for the children. the children play different games and have lots of fun at the party.others may have their parties at their favourite restaurants. they eat pizza and ice cream. thewaiters serve （端上）the food and also sing and play games with them. every party has a birthday with candles on top.

15、 there is one candle for each year of a birthday boys or girls age. when the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: happy birthday to you!（ 1）將文中 句翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。（ 2）在文中 句空白處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整上下文通順。every _party has a birthday _with candles on top.（ 3）回答問(wèn)題： if their birthdays are on sch

16、ool days, when may they have the parties?（ 4）在文中找出與 parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children 意思相近的句子。（ 5）在文中找出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子?！敬鸢浮?（ 1）這對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)是特別的一天，因?yàn)樵谀且惶?，他們幾乎能得到想要的任何東西。（ 2） birthday ； cake（ 3） they may have the parties on the closest weekend.（ 4） and home-made food is a wonderful treat

17、 for the children.（ 5） children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.【解析】 【分析】主要講了孩子們喜歡慶祝自己的生日，并且通常舉行生日聚會(huì)。（ 1） it is a special day 意思是它是一個(gè)特殊的節(jié)日；forthem意思是對(duì)于它們來(lái)說(shuō)；because 意思是因?yàn)椋?they 意思是他們；can 意思是可以；get 意思是得到；almost 意思是幾乎； everything 意思是一切，任何東西；they want 意思是他們想要的；on that day 意思是在那天，故填這對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)是

18、特別的一天，因?yàn)樵谀且惶?，他們幾乎能得到想要的任何東西。（ 2）根據(jù)常識(shí)可知每個(gè)生日聚會(huì)都有一個(gè)在上面有蠟燭的生日蛋糕。birthdayparty生日聚會(huì)，a birthday cake生日蛋糕，故填birthday ，cake。（ 3）根據(jù) if it comes on a school day. it may be on the closest （最近的） weekend. 可知如果在上課日過(guò)生日，會(huì)選擇在最近的周末過(guò)生日，故填 they may have the parties on theclosest weekend. 。（ 4）根據(jù) parents make a wonderful

19、 birthday meal for the children可知父母為孩子們做一頓極好的生日餐，與文中and home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.意思相近，故填 and home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.。（ 5）根據(jù)全文可知主要講了孩子們喜歡慶祝自己的生日，并且通常舉行生日聚會(huì)，即children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.，故填 children usually celebrate

20、 theirbirthdays with a party. ?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。4任務(wù)型閱讀dear lisa,im going to have a party on september 27. its my 12th birthday. i would like to enjoy this day with my family members and friends together.i will be very happy if you can come to join us. you are always my best friend. you

21、r sister jenny is welcome too. she is a nice girl. i like her. because its a princess-theme （公主主題的） party, please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.there is a lot of fun at the party. my mum wants to cook a lot of chinese food for us. because september 27, 2015 is also the mid-autumn festival, m

22、y grandma says she can make some moon cakes. you never eat them, right? they are delicious. there are also film dvds and fun games for us. im sure all of us can have great fun on that day.the party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 p.m. can you come? tell me please.yours,emma（ 1） who is lisa?_（

23、2） what does emma ask lisa to wear?_（ 3） what does emmas mum want to cook for them?_（ 4） why does emmas grandma make moon cakes?_（5）將文中劃線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)_【答案】 （1） she is emmas best friend.（ 2） she asks lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.（ 3） a lot of chinese food.（ 4） because september 27, 2015 is the m

24、id-autumn festival in china.（ 5）我相信在那天我們大家都會(huì)玩得很開(kāi)心?！窘馕觥?【分析】文章大意：這是艾瑪寫給麗莎的一封信，信中邀請(qǐng)麗莎和她的妹妹來(lái)參加自己 12 歲的生日派對(duì)。屆時(shí)艾瑪?shù)膵寢屜虢o她們做中國(guó)的食物，奶奶也為她們做美味的月餅，還可以欣賞到 dvd 電影，希望麗莎下午三點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加。（1）這是艾瑪寫給麗莎的一封信，根據(jù)書信中的句子“you are always my best friend.可知，”艾瑪是麗莎最好的朋友，故答案為she is emmas best friend.（2）根據(jù)短文中的句子“pleasewear your beautiful c

25、lothes and shoes. ”可知，艾瑪讓麗莎穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋子，故答案為she asks lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.（3）根據(jù)短文中的句子“my mum wants to cook a lot of chinese food for us.可知，艾”瑪?shù)膵寢屜虢o她們做中國(guó)的食物，故答案為a lot of chinese food.（ 4）根據(jù)短文中的句子 “becauseseptember 27, 2015 is also the mid -autumn festival, mygrandma says she can mak

26、e some moon cakes. 可知，因”為2015 年 9 月 27 日是中秋節(jié)，我奶奶說(shuō)她可以做些月餅。故答案為because september 27, 2015 is the mid-autumnfestival inchina.（ 5） be sure 確信，相信； have great fun 玩得很開(kāi)心。故答案為：我相信在那天我們大家都會(huì)玩得很開(kāi)心?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意閱讀回答問(wèn)題，一般問(wèn)題設(shè)置較為簡(jiǎn)單，多數(shù)針對(duì)文中的細(xì)節(jié)理解，答案都能在原文中找出?；卮饡r(shí)，應(yīng)注意不同的問(wèn)句的回答方式，如一般疑問(wèn)句回答的時(shí)候應(yīng)使用 yes/no ；其他問(wèn)句的回答應(yīng)根據(jù)文中的句子做出簡(jiǎn)

27、單詳細(xì)的回答。5根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。spring festival is the most important festival in china. on chinese new years eve, family members get together and have a big meal. in many places people like to set off fireworks.dumplings are the most traditional food. children like the festival very much, because they can ha

28、ve delicious food and wear new clothes. they can also get some lucky money from theirparents. the money is given to children for good luck. people put new year scrolls（卷軸）onthe wall for good luck. spring festival lasts 15 days. people usually visit their relatives and friends.people enjoy spring fes

29、tival very much, because during this time they can have a good rest.（ 1） when do family members get together and have a big meal? （不超過(guò) 5 個(gè)詞）（ 2） what is the most traditional food at spring festival? （不超過(guò) 1 個(gè)詞）（ 3） why do children like the festival very much? （不超過(guò) 10 個(gè)詞）（ 4） what can bring good luck

30、to children? （不超過(guò) 2 個(gè)詞）（ 5） how long does spring festival last?（不超過(guò) 2 個(gè)詞）【答案】 （ 1） on chinese new years eve.（ 2） dumplings.（ 3） because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes.（ 4） lucky money.（ 5） 15 days.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了中國(guó)春節(jié)的一些情況。（ 1）根據(jù) on chinese new years eve, family members get tog

31、ether and have a big meal. 可知在中國(guó)的除夕，家人聚在一起，吃一頓大餐。故答案為on chinese new years eve。（ 2）根據(jù) dumplings are the most traditional food. 可知餃子是最傳統(tǒng)的食物。故答案為dumplings。（ 3）根據(jù) children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. 孩子們非常喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)日。因?yàn)樗麄兡艹缘矫牢兜氖澄锎┥闲乱路９蚀鸢笧椋?4）根據(jù) the

32、y can also get some lucky money from their parents. the money is given tochildren for good luck. 可知這筆錢是給孩子們的,以求好運(yùn) .。故答案為lucky money.。（ 5）根據(jù) spring festival lasts 15 days.春節(jié)持續(xù)15 天。故答案為15 days?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，先看問(wèn)題，帶著問(wèn)題找答案，注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系。6根據(jù)內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全短文。dear anna,thank you for the photo of your family. this is my f

33、amily photo. my grandfather is on the right. my parents are on the left. my fathers name is mike smith. he is an english teacher. my mother is linda smith. she is not a teacher. that boy is my brother. his name is mark. he is 12. he is in class 2 grade 5. that girl is me. im 14. im in class 1 grade

34、7.susanin this letter, susan shows （展示） her _ to anna. there are _ people in thisphoto. her grandpa is on the right and her parents are _. mike smith is an englishteacher. _ is her mother. mark is susans _ and hes 12. susan is 14 and shes inclass 1 grade 7.【答案】 family photo ； five ； on the left ； li

35、nda smith； brother 【解析】 【分析】主要講了 susan向 anna 介紹了自己的全家福。（ 1）句意：susan向anna展示了她的全家福。根據(jù)this is my familyphoto. 這是我的全家福，可知是family photo 全家福，故填family photo 。（ 2）句意：在這張照片里有 5 人。根據(jù) my grandfather is on the right. my parents are onthe left.that boy is my brother.可知家里有爺爺、爸爸、媽媽、弟弟和susan，一共5 人，即five ，故填five。（ 3

36、）句意：他的爺爺在右邊，他的父母在左邊。根據(jù)在左邊，故填 on the left 。my parents are on the left. 可知父母（ 4）句意： linda smith是她的媽媽。根據(jù)mymotheris linda smith.可知媽媽是lindasmith，故填linda smith。（ 5）句意： mark 是 susan 的弟弟。根據(jù) that boy is my brother. his name is mark. 可知 mark是弟弟，故填brother ?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。good mor

37、ning, everyone! im miss li. i am an english teacher. there are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class. this is betty. she is an american girl. she likes football. this is tony. he is an english boy. he likes basketball. his favourite day is saturday. yellow is his favouritecolour. this is dami

38、ng and he is chinese. he likes white best. table tennis is his favourite sport.（ 1） what is miss li? （不超 4 個(gè) ）（ 2） how many students are there in the class? （不超 1 個(gè) ）（ 3） where is betty from? （不超 3 個(gè) ）（ 4） whats tonys favourite day? （不超 1 個(gè) ）（ 5） whats damings favourite colour? （不超 1 個(gè) ）【答案】 （ 1） sh

39、es an english teacher.（ 2） forty two. / 42.（ 3） shes from america.（ 4） saturday.（ 5） white.【解析】 【分析】大意： 是李老 自己班上的學(xué)生人數(shù)及幾個(gè)學(xué)生的基本情況做了一些 的介 ，李老 教英 ，她所在的班上有42 名學(xué)生。（ 1）根據(jù)i am an english teacher. 可知，她是一名英 老 ，故填shes anenglishteacher.。（ 2）根據(jù) there are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class.22 名女生，共42 名學(xué)

40、生，故填forty two 。 /42?？芍嗌嫌?0 名男生和（ 3）根據(jù)she is an american girl.可知，她來(lái)自美國(guó)，故填shes from america 。（ 4）根據(jù)his favourite day is saturday.可知，他最喜 星期六，故填saturdy。（ 5）根據(jù)he likes white best. 可知，大明最喜 白色，故填white ?！军c(diǎn) 】考 任 型 ，注意首先理解 所 ， 著 從原文找到答案。8根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列表格。april fools day is on april 1 st. people can play a tric

41、k on （開(kāi) 的玩笑）others on that day.its very popular in england and the usa. mothers day is on the second sunday in may. its a day to thank mothers. on that day, mothers usually get flowers and cards from their children. fathers and children do housework on that day, so mothers can have a good rest. than

42、ksgiving day is on the fourth thursday in november in america. on that day, family members all get together tohave a big dinner. christmas day comes on december 25th . its the most important festival in ayear. father christmas sends presents to children.festivalwhenwhatto doaprilfools onapril 1stpeo

43、plecan _ on othersdaymothersday_mothers get _ and _onthe fourththursday in familymembers all get together to have a bignovemberdinner.christmasday ondecember 25 th_sends presents to children.【答案】play a trick ； on the second sunday in may ； flowers ；cards； thanksgiving day；father christmas【解析】 【分析】文章

44、大意：文章介 了西方的幾個(gè) 日：愚人 、母 、感恩 和圣 。（ 1）根據(jù)pril foolsday is on april 1 st . peoplecan playa trick on （開(kāi) 的玩笑）others on that day.可知，在愚人 ，人 可以跟 人開(kāi)玩笑。故答案是play a trick 。（ 2）根據(jù)mothers day is on the second sunday in may.可知，母 在五月的第二個(gè)星期天。故答案是on the second sunday in may。（ 3）根據(jù)on that day, mothers usually get flowers

45、，可知。在母 一天， 可以收到 花。 故答案是flowers 。（ 4）根據(jù) on that day, mothers usually get flowers and cards， 可知。在母 一天， 可以收到 花和 卡。故答案是cards 。（ 5）根據(jù)thanksgiving day is on the fourth thursday in november in america.可知，感恩 在十一月的第四個(gè)星期四。故答案是thanksgiving day。（ 6）根據(jù) father christmas sends presents to children. 可知，圣 老人 孩子 送禮物。

46、故答案是 father christmas ?！军c(diǎn) 】考 任 型 ，考 任 型 ，關(guān) 在看懂文章，然后根據(jù) 目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的 言填寫答案。9根據(jù)短文理解，完成下列各 。helen and linda are good friends. they are in the same class. they go to school five days a week. and they have seven classes a day. after school they play volleyball.the two girls mothers are friends, too. the

47、y like sports. so they can play sports with the two girls on the weekend （在周末） . lindas mother likes tennis and helens mother likes tennis, too. can the two girls play tennis? sure, they play it well.the four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch tv in the afternoon. its relaxing! the

48、 two girls like eating fruits. they like apples, strawberries and oranges. they think fruits are good and healthy. after playing tennis, their mothers always make （做） some fruit salad first. what good friends they are!（ 1） who are in the same class ?（ 2） what do helen and linda do after school?（ 3）

49、do the two girls mothers like sports?（ 4） when do they watch tv?（ 5） why do the two girls like eating fruits? because _.【答案】 （ 1） helen and linda.（ 2） they play volleyball.（ 3） yes./ yes, they do.（ 4） in the afternoon.（ 5） because they think fruits are good and healthy.【解析】 【分析】這篇短文給我們介紹了四個(gè)好朋友。helen

50、 和 linda 是好朋友，他們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班里。他們的媽媽也是好朋友，他們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。他們經(jīng)常在一起玩，上午打網(wǎng)球，下午看電視。（ 1）根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭 helen and linda are good friends. they are in the same class.可知，helen 和linda 是好朋友，他們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班里。故答案是helen and linda。（2）根據(jù)短文第一段中after school they play volleyball.可知，放學(xué)后，helen 和 linda 一起打排球。故答案是they play volleyball 。（3）根據(jù)短文第二段中the t

51、wo girls mothers are friends, too. they like sports可知，這兩個(gè)女孩的媽媽也是朋友，他們喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。故答案是肯定的。（ 4）根據(jù)短文第三段中 the four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch tv inthe afternoon. 可知，他們上午打網(wǎng)球，下午看電視。故本題的答案是in the afternoon. 。（ 5）根據(jù)短文第三段中 they think fruits are good and healthy. 可知， helen 和 linda 喜歡吃水果，因?yàn)樗?/p>

52、們覺(jué)得水果非常好，也很健康?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本文有一定的難度，對(duì)于第一次無(wú)法理解的題目可以先放放，待整個(gè)文章都看完后題目答完后再集中精力來(lái)解答所缺的題目，理解說(shuō)明對(duì)象的功能及運(yùn)行原理是關(guān)鍵。10 閱讀理篇 bim sara. im a middle school student. at school, we have nine subjects math, english, chinese, science, geography, history, art, p.e. and music. my mother is a chinese teacher and she says chinese is b

53、eautiful and important （重要的） . i like chinese. i always read chinese books before i go to bed. i also like history. it is my favorite subject. mr. brown is great fun. in his history class, i can learn many interesting stories.mr. green is my math teacher. he says math is useful and interesting, but i think it i