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1、Lesson 14,Do you speak English?,Review,將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) 結(jié)構(gòu):will be doing 明天12點(diǎn)我們將在花園里干活。 We shall /will be working in the garden at 12am tomorrow . 他們今晚就走。 They will be leaving this evening. 明天他們將踢球。 They will be playing football tomorrow. 明天他們就來(lái)了。 They will be coming here tomorrow.,Free talk:,1. look at the

2、picture on page 64. What do you think is happening in the picture? 2. Do they talk with each other? And why? 3.Did you meet foreigners before? Did you talk to them?,Key Words and Expressions,amusing a. 有趣的 experience n. 經(jīng)驗(yàn),體驗(yàn) wave v. 揮手 lift n.搭便車 apart from 除以外 reply n. 回答 language n. 語(yǔ)言 journey n.

3、 旅行 reach v. 到達(dá),amusing adj. 好笑的,有趣的,amusing 修飾物, amused 修飾人. amused adj. 感到好笑的 The story is amusing. I am amused. 拓展:amuse v. 使發(fā)笑,使愉快 The story amuses me. 類似詞語(yǔ): excite 令人興奮 exciting excited interest 令人感興趣 interesting interested move 令人感動(dòng) moving moved,experience n. 經(jīng)歷(可數(shù));經(jīng)驗(yàn)(不可數(shù)) n. 經(jīng)歷(可數(shù)) He has a

4、lot of experiences. (經(jīng)歷,可數(shù)名詞) n. 經(jīng)驗(yàn),體驗(yàn)(不可數(shù)) They want someone with a lot of experience for this job. (經(jīng)驗(yàn),不可數(shù)名詞) Does she have any experience in teaching? vt. 經(jīng)驗(yàn),體驗(yàn) Have you ever experienced anything like this? The village has experienced great changes since 1980. experienced adj. 有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的 He is an

5、 experienced doctor.,wave v. 招手 wave to sb. 向某人招手 lift n. 搭便車 n. 搭便車 take a bus/taxi/lift 乘公共汽車/乘出租汽車/搭便車 B wants to take a lift. 某人想搭便車 I want to take a lift. A give B a lift. 讓某人搭便車 The student gave me a lift. thumb lift 拇指便車(向過(guò)路車輛豎起拇指表示要求免費(fèi)搭車) v. 舉起 The box is too heavy that I cant lift it 電梯=ele

6、vator,reply v. 回答 reply與answer的區(qū)別: 作為不及物動(dòng)詞是一樣的 : He answered/replied. 作為及物動(dòng)詞就不一樣了 : answer sth. answer the letter 回信 reply to sth. I will reply to the letter. 回信 language n. 語(yǔ)言 native language 母語(yǔ) The native language is Chinese. mother tongue 母語(yǔ)(口語(yǔ)中用) My mother tongue is Chinese.,Journey n. 旅行,Journe

7、y : 長(zhǎng)途旅行 trip:短距離旅行或出差,Journey to the West,Listen to the story and answer questions,1.Whom did the writer give a lift to in the south of France last year. 2.Did they greet each other in English? 3.Does the writer speak any French or not? 4. Did they sit in silenceor did they talk to each other? 5. W

8、hat did the young man say at the end of the journey? 6. Was he English himself, or was he French?,1.The writer gave a lift to a young man in the south of France last year. 2.They greeted each other in French. 3.The writer speaks a few French. 4.They sat in silence. 5.He said:Do you speak English? 6.

9、He was English himself.,I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car,I said good morning to him in French and

10、he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, Do you speak English? As I soon learnt, he was English himself!,Do you speak English?,I had

11、an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town.,experience n. 經(jīng)歷(可數(shù)名詞) Eg: He has a lot of experiences. n. 經(jīng)驗(yàn)(不可數(shù)名詞) Eg: He has a lot of experience. drove on 繼續(xù)開(kāi)車 on 加在動(dòng)詞的后面表示繼續(xù) Eg: My heart will go on. 我心永恒,in the south of .在.的南

12、方 表達(dá)方位一共有3個(gè)介詞,in ,on ,to 沒(méi)有相接的,是相離的,to Japan 接壤,on North Korea 在什么里面,in Tianjin 如果,主句和從句的兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都發(fā)生在過(guò)去: (1)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí). (2)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作一前一后,發(fā)生在前的動(dòng)作用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。 I was washing my clothes while my mother was cooking dinner. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town.,On th

13、e way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift.,On the way 在路上 In the way 擋路 He tried to get to the door, but the table was in the way 他試圖走近大門,可是桌子擋住了去路。 By the way 順便說(shuō) By the way, how is your mother? 順便問(wèn)一下,你媽媽怎么樣?,As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him

14、in French and he replied in the same language.,as soon as 一就 As soon as I arrived in Beijing, I will call you. 一到北京就給你打電話。 一到倫敦就寫(xiě)信給你。 As soon as I arrived in London, I will write to you. 過(guò)去完成時(shí)常常可以用after、as soon as、when、until(直到)等連詞把兩句話連接起來(lái)。,Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Ne

15、ither of us spoke during the journey.,apart from= except 除了 Apart from apple, I like orange. 除了英語(yǔ),我還喜歡語(yǔ)文。 Apart from English, I like Chinese. 除了魚(yú),我喜歡牛肉 Apart from fish, I like beef. neither of 兩個(gè)都不。 either of 兩者當(dāng)中的任何一個(gè) both of 兩個(gè)都 none of (三個(gè)以上)都不,no=not any 看p67句子結(jié)構(gòu)改寫(xiě) not.at all 一點(diǎn)也不,I had nearly r

16、eached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, Do you speak English? As I soon learnt, he was English himself! I soon learnt that he was English himself!,nearly=almost 幾乎,差不多 reached 到達(dá) +sp get to sp arrive at sp (小) arrive in sp (大) as - 正如的 正如我們都知道的,吸煙非常的有害。 As we all know, smokin

17、g is very harmful. 正如我告訴過(guò)你的,我對(duì)流行音樂(lè)感興趣。 As I have told you, Im very interested in pop music.,【Key structures】過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),用法:兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都在過(guò)去,一個(gè)動(dòng)作在前,一個(gè)在后,發(fā)生在前的動(dòng)作為過(guò)去完成時(shí)。(過(guò)去的過(guò)去) 過(guò)去完成時(shí)一定要以一個(gè)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)做鋪墊,這個(gè)動(dòng) 作一定要發(fā)生在had done之后。 基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+had+過(guò)去分詞(done) The children ran away after they had broken the window. 句式: 肯定句:主語(yǔ)+had+過(guò)去分詞+其他 They had broken the window. 否定句:主語(yǔ)+had+not+過(guò)去分詞+其他 They hadnt broken the window.,一般疑問(wèn)句:Had+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞+其他 Had they broken the window? 肯定回答:Yes, 主語(yǔ)+had 否定回答:No, 主語(yǔ)+hadnt Yes,they had. No,they hadnt.,【Special Difficulties】,Ask與Ask For: ask v. 問(wèn),詢問(wèn);請(qǐng)求,要求,邀請(qǐng) ask a question/ask sb. 問(wèn)(一個(gè)問(wèn)題)/問(wèn)某人 I as

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