初一下學(xué)期英語針對性練習(xí)（舊版）

1、20092010學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期英語期末考試后針對性練習(xí)題七年級英語科一、語言知識與應(yīng)用（一）情態(tài)動詞原題：23 _ I use mobile phone during the meeting?No, you _.ACan, neednt B Must, mustnt CMay, neednt DMay, mustnt 練習(xí)：1. _I open the window? No, you _. Its windy outside. A. Must, cant B. Can, can C. Can, may not D. Must, mustnt2. You _ take a pet on a bu

2、s.Its against the law. A.neednt B.may not C.mustnt D. can3. Henry _ be at home because he phoned me from the farm just now.A. mustntB. isnt able to C. may notD. cant4.Must I clean my room this morning? No,you _. A.may not B.mustnt C.neednt D. cant5. Even the top students in our class cant work out t

3、he problem. So it _ be very difficult.A. may B. mustC. canD. need6. He is changing the bulbs, you _switch the electricity on. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. maynt7. _I finish this project this week? No, you _ hand it in next week. A. Can;cant B.Must; neednt C.May;may not D.Must;may 8. Its late.I_ go

4、 now. OK.You_ come again tomorrow.A.can;may B.may;must C.must;may D.May;may not（二）非謂語動詞原題：24Its 11 oclock now. You should stop_ computer games.But Its Saturday. Im afraid you have to. Its good for your health, my boy. Ato play Bplaying Cplay Dfrom playing25 What happened last night? I looked out of

5、the window and saw thick smoke _ from the building on the corner. Acomes Bto come Ccoming Dcame練習(xí)：1. We must stop _the water. A. pollute B. to pollute C. polluting D. pollution.2. If you are late ,you will make our teacher _. A. anger B. angrily C. be angry D. angry3. Every day I spend two hours _ m

6、y homework. A. finishing to do B. finishing doing C. to finish to do D. to finish doing4. The heavy rain stopped them _ to the school in time. A. go B. from going C. to go D. from go5. Books give me knowledge and make us _ happy. A. feeling B. feel C. feels D. felt（三）系動詞原題：27The steak looks _.Um it

7、tastes _.Awell, wonderfully Bgood; wonderfully Cwell; even better Dgood; even better練習(xí)：1. The milk smells _. A. nicely B. well C. badly D. smelly2. I hate staying at the same place for long time , I always like to keep _. A. live B. lively C. living D. lovely3. Our hometown is becoming _ . A. more b

8、eautiful and beautiful B. more and more beautiful C. more beautiful and more beautiful D. beautiful and beautiful4. -Do you like the film?-Yes. The music in it sounds _.A. badly B. wonderfully C. beautifully D. nice5. Lets have lunch at the restaurant besides the post office. The food there tastes _

9、. A. well B. smelly C. delicious D. nicelyB：本學(xué)期應(yīng)該掌握的基礎(chǔ)知識點(diǎn)補(bǔ)充一、特殊疑問詞:（一）單項選擇1. - _ do you like best in China? - The people and the food.A. HowB. WhatC. Who D. Whose2. - _ the woman over there? - My mothers friend.A. WhoB. WhosC. WhoseD. Whom3. _in Spring in Guangzhou? Its rainy.A. Whats the weather B.

10、 What the weather like C. Hows the weather D. Hows the weather like4. Our environment is getting worse. _ do you feel about it ?A. When B. What C. How D. Why（二）從方框中選擇合適的疑問詞填空， 每個只能用一次。what, who, why, whose, which, when, where, how often, how much , how many, how long1. Could you tell me students the

11、re are in your school? 2. - is your new English teacher? - Miss Wu. 3. - _ pencil-box is this? - Its mine. 4. - team you think will win the game? - Im not sure. 5. Do you know the weather is like in Australia at this time? 6. - have you lived in Guang Zhou?- Ive been here for over 15 years. 7. - and

12、 shall we meet? - Outside the school gate at 8:00.8. - do you go to see your grandparents? - Once a month.9. - does the skirt cost? - 200 yuan.10. Can you tell me the reason you are late today? 二、連詞1. This watch is very dear, _he wont buy it . A. and B. so C. but D. or2. Read it slowly _ carefully.

13、A. either B. so C. and D. or 3. Hurry up , _youll be late for school. A. and B. or C. so D. but4.They stayed in the house _ the rain stopped , then they went out. .as B. if C. and D. until 5.How long has he lived in China ? He has lived in China _ 1998.A. for B. in C. since D. after6. There are so m

14、any cars in Bangkok, it usually takes a long time to get from place to place. A. soB. orC. butD. because7. I wont go home _ I finish my homework. A. when B. asC. becauseD. until8. Tom has been in the factory _he left school in 2004. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether9. The nurse doesnt feel w

15、ell today, _ she still works very hard. A. but B. and C. or D. when10. . He had _ much work to do that he couldnt go out. A. so B. such C. as D. or三、代詞1. - Whose ruler is it? - Its .A. her B.she C.hers D.shes 2. These sell well in this bookstore.A.childs books B. book of childrens C.childrens books

16、D. books of children3. house is much larger than .A. Our, your B. Our ,yours C.Ours, yours D.We,you4. I forgot to bring a pen. Can you lend me ?A. ones B.one C.ours D. ourselves5. What is she doing ? _ making tea for _. A. She , we B. She, us C. Shes , we D. Shes us6. This isnt _ bag. I think its _.

17、 A. my , his B. my , your C. mine , him D. his , her7. Would you like _ tea . No, thank you. A. more any B. more some C. some more D. any more8. He got _good news yesterday, he was _ happy .A many too , too many B. too many , many too C. too much , much too D. much too , too much9. The book is so du

18、ll , so _ students like reading it. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few10. Good morning ，_ pork do you want today ? Half a kilo , please. A. How heavy B. How long C. How much D. How many四、形容詞與副詞: 1. He speaks too _ for me to understand. A. fast B. fastest C. quick D. faster2. Ben doesnt sing _ oth

19、er students in his class. A. so well asB. so good asC. as well like D. as good like3. If you dont like _, you mustnt become a teacher. A. a hard workB. hard workC. work hardD. hard works4. Monkeys are the _ animals in the world. They can do something like us. A. cleverB. clevererC. cleverestD. small

20、est 5. The exercise was _ easier than we thought. A. more B much more C. much D. more much 6. Which subject do you like _, math, Chinese or English? A. better B. best C. well D. very much7. I dont like winter because its _cold.A. too much B. far more C. much too D. much more8. In our exam, the_ care

21、ful we are, the _mistakes well make.A. more, more B. more, less C. less, fewer D. more, fewer9. - Who can reach the book on the top shelf? - Jack can. He is _boy of us all.A. taller B. a tall C. the tallest D. much tallest10. - Why are children so _ in reading the story?- Because the story is very _

22、.A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interested; interested D. interesting; interesting五、數(shù)詞:1. I think _ is much more difficult than the fifth lesson.A. Lesson NineB. the nineth lessonC. the nine lessonD. lesson ninth2. - How much is the beef? - _.A. 50 yuans one kiloB. 50 yuans

23、 a kiloC. 50 yuan a kiloD. 50 yuans 3. Have you learned lesson? A. twelve B. twelveth C. the twelfth D. the twelve4_ of the students are girls in our class A. Two three B. Two threes C. Two thirds D. Second three5. The film star is going to spend _ dollars on a new dress for the coming party. A. thr

24、ee thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of D. three thousands of六、介詞1. Hurry up ! Its time _ the English class. A. to B. for C. of D. at2. I like drinking tea _milk best .A. of B. about C. in D. with3. Lots of people take tuk-tuk because they can get _ the traffic _ quickly.A. over B. through C.fro

25、m D. away4. He was so angry that he left _ saying a word.A. with B. by C. without D. through5. He arrived _ Beijing _ 10:30 _May 12.A. at, in ,at B. to , on , at B. in, on, at D. in, at , on6. The food _ my hometown is quite different _ that there. A. in, like B. to, from C. from, to D. in, from7. B

26、efore 1992, there was no airline _ the two cities. A. along B. in C. between D. among8. Uncle Wang has worked in this factory _ ten years ago. A. in B. for C. since D. after七、動詞及時態(tài)（一）單項選擇1. It _ me more than two hours _ my homework. A. uses; to doB. takes; doC. uses; doD. takes; to do2. He was so hu

27、ngry that he _ some food as soon as he arrived home. A. eatB. ateC. eatenD. eats3. They _ England since three years ago. A. have gone toB. have been inC. have been toD. have been4. - The watch is expensive. Why _ a cheaper one? - The watch is very good and I like it. A. dont buy B. not buy C. not to

28、 buy D. not buying5. Look! The children _ kites over there. A. are flying B. is flying C. fly D. flies 6. If you the school rules, the teacher _ angry with you. A. breaks, be B. break, will be C. will break, will be D. breaks, will be7. - What about the food on the plate? - It _ delicious. A. smelli

29、ng B. smelt C. smells D. is smelt8. When Mrs Green passed by us, we _ and said hello to her. A. stopped talk B. stopped to talk C. stopped talking D. stopped and talked 9. Wed better _on the road. A car may hit us.A. not to play B. not play C. to not play D. dont play10. _ you _ the city before ? A.

30、 Have , gone to B. Have , been in C. Have, been to D. Have , gone in11. I saw someone _ up some rubbish and walking to the truck just now. A. pick B. picks C. picking D. picked12. Amys father will go shopping with her mother if he _time.A. hasnt B. has C. will have D. is have13. Would you please _ m

31、e carry the box?A. to help B. helping C. help D. helped14. - Do you know who broke the window of our classroom just now?- John _.A. do B. does C. did C doing15. If you _ time , I _you some interesting stories about my trip. A. will have , tell B. have , tell C. have , will tell D. will have , will t

32、ell（二）用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1. Mary (leave) for Beijing for a meeting next Monday. 2. - Where is Mrs Read?- She (read) newspaper in the office. 3. We will go to the zoo if it (not rain) this Sunday. 4. My mother (clean) the windows once a week. 5. Mr Black _ (teach) in our school since he finished school. 6.So

33、rry, Jim _ (be) not in at the moment. 7.Your father _ (come) to school yesterday, _ he?8.- When _ you _ (see) Jack? - I_ (see) him last Sunday.9. I didnt know what _ (happen) to you yesterday. 10.- _ you ever_ (be) to Beijing? - Yes. I _ (go) there last week. 八、語法填空 （A） When Marcy was a little girl,

34、 her parents were always worried about not having enough money. Their sad faces made her _ 1_ to help, so she left school and started to work _2_ the age of fifteen. Since then, she _3_ many different jobs. Most of the jobs did not pay (付款) _ 4_, but she tried her best in all of them and learned _5_

35、.Marcy is now thirty years old, and _6_ family has a better life. But Marcys friends keep_7_ her that she should learn to make more money. They have taught her several ways, _8_ she has not tried any of them. She is not interested in anything risky (冒險的). _9_ she wants most now is to go back to scho

36、ol. She knows she _10_ really happy if she can be a student again.練習(xí)原創(chuàng)/p-35333809.html 1. A. decided B. to decide C. deciding D. decide2. A. in B. at C. on D. for3. A. does B. have done C. will do D. has done4. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly5. A. a few B. little C. a lot D. many6

37、. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself7. A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. tells8. A. and B. so C. or D. but9. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where10. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be （B）Last night around ten oclock, when I was asleep, I suddenly heard 1 noise in the street. I 2 the window and saw some smok

38、e 3 from the building on the corner. It was 4 fire. Two fire engines were there. I ran and told my parents. We decided 5 and help. Outside, everything happened very fast. People rant out of the building. Children cried loudly. A group of firemen tried to 6 the fire with water. Two more fire engines

39、drove down the street 7 they could. Cars 8 them go past. Some people were still inside the building. They stood at windows and called for help. A few threw their favourite things out of the windows. The police shouted 9 them to stop because it was dangerous. More firemen ran into the building and ca

40、rried people out. Several doctors and nurses worked hard to help the injured. After twenty minutes, the fire was put out. Two rooms were damaged and many 10 were full of water, but no one was seriously hurt.1. A. a lot B. a lots of C. lots of D. lot of2. A. look out of B. look out C. looked out of D

41、. looked out3. A. comes B. came C. to come D. coming4. A. in B. on C. to D. at5. A. to go B. going C. go D. going to6. A. put up B. put away C. put on D. put out7. A. as fast as B. as faster as C. as fastly as D. so fast as8. A. stopped let B. stopped letting C. stopped to let D. stopped to letting9

42、. A. in B. at C. on D. for10. A. the other B. the others C. others D. another 九、完形填空Now machines are 1 used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary(必要的) 2 us? Because they can 3 us do things faster and 4.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes. A printing machine(印刷機(jī)) help

43、s us to print a lot of books，newspapers，magazine and many 5 things 6. Bicycles，cars，trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than 7 foot.The computer is a wonderful machine. It 8 not long ago. It 9 stores information but also computes numbers millions of times as 10 as a sci

44、entist does.Lets study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a modern country.1. A. wider B. more wide C. widely D. wide2. A. with B. of C. on D. for3. A. be helped B. help C. helping D. to help 4. A. better B. well C. best D. good5. A. others B. the other C. other D. another

45、6. A. faster B. quickly C. slowly D. quick7. A. on B. by C. in D. with8. A. invents B. is invented C. was invented D. invented9. A. not at all B. not only C. both D. either10. A. quick B. fastest C. faster D. fast十、閱讀理解(A) Such kinds of pollution as water pollution, air pollution and sound pollution

46、 are very common (常見的) to us, and people are doing something to reduce (減少) the environmental pollution. But do you know a kind of pollution called electricity pollution? Recently, a newspaper reported that most teachers and students in a school suffer from headaches, tiredness and sleepiness. At la

47、st they found out the reason. Some areas beside the school were under construction. There was a strong magnetic field (磁場) on the road with high-voltage (高壓) lines. The magnetic field could cause electrical discharge phenomena (放電現(xiàn)象). That led to a chemical reaction (化學(xué)反應(yīng)), so human health was in danger in such an environment.At present, experts are trying their best to find out a solution (解決辦法) t