人教新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語Unit12(全單元)課件

1、Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected,Section A 1a2c,get _ _ go _ _ leave _ _ oversleep _ _ have _ _ give _ _,你能寫出下列不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式和過去分詞嗎,ring _ _ run _ _ wake _ _ put _ _,Warm up,rang rung,ran run,woke woken,got got/gotten,went gone,left left,overslept overslept,had had,put put,gave given,Warming up,Do

2、you remember any unexpected situation in your daily life,Maybe you are a black horse,What do you think of the people in these pictures,They look scared/ sad,He broke his arm,He is getting an electric shock,What happened to the boy,Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected,I was late for work today. Whe

3、n I got up, I found my clock had rung. It was 7:30. When I went out, I found the bus had already left,1a,Look at the pictures. What happened to the girl,Tinas Bad Day,She got up late. She overslept,Tell a story,oversleep (overslept, overslept) v. 睡過頭；睡得太久 復(fù)合詞中的over常有“過于”之意 Dont oversleep, Dean! You

4、are to be late. 迪恩，別睡過頭了！你要遲到了,By the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower,when當(dāng)時(shí)候,By the time she got outside, the bus had already left,when當(dāng)時(shí)候,When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home,忘記某物真特殊，后有地狀用leave,) I forgot my homework at home . ( ) I l

5、eft my homework at home,T,F,Listen to Mary talking about her morning. Complete the sentences,By the time I got up, my brother _ already _ in the shower. By the time I got outside, the bus _ already _. When I got to school, I realized I _ _ my backpack at home,had,gotten,had,left,had,left,通過剛才的聽力訓(xùn)練，你

6、來總結(jié)一下。 （1）By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. When I got to the school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. 這三句話是什么時(shí)態(tài)的句子?_ （2）過去完成時(shí)表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間,或動(dòng)作之前 已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作。即“_”。 結(jié)構(gòu)為：_ 3）by the time 意思是 _, = when, 后接過去時(shí)的句子時(shí),

7、 主語的謂語動(dòng)詞用_,觀察與思考,過去的過去,過去完成時(shí),had +過去分詞,在 時(shí)候,過去完成時(shí),過去完成時(shí),看time line來比較過去完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的不同，也比較兩種時(shí)態(tài),構(gòu)成：had+過去分詞,過去完成時(shí)態(tài),The Past Perfect Tense,定義：過去完成時(shí)是一個(gè)相對(duì)的時(shí)態(tài)，表示的時(shí)間是過去的過去。只有和過去某時(shí)或某動(dòng)作相比較時(shí)才用到這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)。這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)常常用于賓語從句中,用法,1. 過去完成時(shí)動(dòng)詞表示過去某一時(shí)間或某一動(dòng)作之前完成的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。在強(qiáng)調(diào)過去某一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一動(dòng)作之前時(shí),過去完成時(shí),在強(qiáng)調(diào)過去某一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一個(gè)動(dòng)作前常常用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),1.他說他以前見

8、過你,He said that he _ (see) you before,had seen,2. 到六點(diǎn)鐘為止他們已經(jīng)工作八小時(shí)了,By six oclock they _(work) for eight hours,had worked,2. 過去完成時(shí)詞可以表示過去某一時(shí)刻之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)，這一動(dòng)作一直持續(xù) 或?qū)⒗^續(xù)下去,By six oclock they _ (work)for eight hours,When I came to GZ , he _(be) there for a long time,用法,1. 到了六點(diǎn)鐘為止，他們已經(jīng)工作了八小時(shí)了,2. 我到廣州時(shí)，他

9、在那里很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了,had worked,had been,3.到上個(gè)月中旬我們?cè)诒本┳×擞形迥陼r(shí)間了,By the middle of last month we _(live) in Beijing for five years,had lived,The Past Perfect Tense過去完成時(shí),常用于: （1）含介詞by到為止, before 等時(shí)間短語的句中. （2）連詞when, by the time ，before 等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的主句中. （3）用于主過從過的從句中. I realized he had already left here,We had learnt

10、 20 English songs by the end of last month,The plane had taken off when I reached the airport. By the time I got up , my brother had left home,1. 到昨晚上，他已寫完那封信,By yesterday evening he _ (write) that letter,2. 他說他以前見過你,He said that he _(see) you before,3. 當(dāng)我進(jìn)來時(shí)，他已做完了作業(yè),When I came in he _(finish) his

11、homework,記住時(shí)間狀語： by then(截止到那時(shí)); by 9 oclock(直到九點(diǎn)鐘) by the end of (在結(jié)束/末之前); by the time(在時(shí)之前); by +過去時(shí)間點(diǎn) up till then (直到那時(shí)); up until last night(直到昨晚）等連用，表示過去的過去,had written,had seen,had finished,3. 過去完成時(shí)和 already, just, ever, yet 等連用表示過去的過去,用法,例如：1. 他告訴我說他們隊(duì)已經(jīng)贏了,He told me that his team _ already

12、 _ (win,had,won,2. 她說她仍沒去過長(zhǎng)城,She said that she _(not go to) the Great Wall yet,hadnt been to,用法,過去完成時(shí)與when, before, as soon as, till/ until 等引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語的從句連用，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間前后,例如：1. 她到家之前她的孩子已經(jīng)睡著了,When she got home her children _(sleep,had slept,2. 在他們到達(dá)之前電影已經(jīng)開始了,Before they arrived here the film _ already _ (

13、start,had,started,Last night, as soon as I _(finish) my work I went to sleep,3. 我完成作業(yè)了就去睡覺了,had finished,過去完成時(shí)和 already, just, ever, yet 等連用表示過去的過去,用法,例如：1. 他告訴我說他們隊(duì)已經(jīng)贏了,He told me that his team _ already _ (win,had,won,2. 她說她仍沒去過長(zhǎng)城,She said that she _(not go to) the Great Wall yet,hadnt been to,Uni

14、t 12 Life is full of the unexpected. Section A（2a-2d,看time line來比較過去完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的不同，也比較兩種時(shí)態(tài),構(gòu)成：had+過去分詞,過去完成時(shí)態(tài),The Past Perfect Tense,定義：過去完成時(shí)是一個(gè)相對(duì)的時(shí)態(tài)，表示的時(shí)間是過去的過去。只有和過去某時(shí)或某動(dòng)作相比較時(shí)才用到這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)。這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)常常用于賓語從句中,3. 到昨晚上，他已寫完那封信,By yesterday evening he _ (write) that letter,4. 他說他以前見過你,He said that he _(see) you be

15、fore,5. 當(dāng)我進(jìn)來時(shí)，他已做完了作業(yè),When I came in， he _(finish) his homework,had written,had seen,had finished,1. 她到家之前她的孩子已經(jīng)睡著了,When she got home ，her children _(sleep,2. 在他們到達(dá)之前電影已經(jīng)開始了,Before they arrived here， the film _ already _ (start,had slept,had,started,練習(xí)：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1) When they got to the station, th

16、e train _ (leave). 2) By the time she got to class, the teacher _ already _ (start) teaching. 3) she realized she _ (forget) to lock the door. 4）When he _ (get) to the cinema, the film_ (begin,had left,had,started,had forgotten,got,had begun,1. After he _ (finish) his work he went out,had finished,2

17、. The children ran away after they _ (break) the window,had broken,3. I went to Toms house but he _ (go) out,had gone,Exercises,4. Annie told me that his father _ ( go ) to Paris and he _ ( come ) back in a few days,had gone,would come,5. My friend _ (buy) the car two years ago. He _ (buy) it for tw

18、o years,bought,has had,Listen to Mary continue her story. Number the pictures 14 in the correct order,3,4,1,2,1a,Look at the pictures. What happened to the girl,Tinas Bad Day,Fill the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Then listen again and check your answers,When I _ (get) home

19、, I realized I _ (leave) my keys in the backpack. By the time I _ (get) back to school, the bell _ (ring). By the time I _ (walk) into class, the teacher _ (start) teaching already,got,got,had left,had rung,walked,had started,聽兩遍錄音，完成下面的對(duì)話,Boy: So then what did you do, Mary? Mary: Well, I _ to get m

20、y backpack. But when I got home, I realized I _ my keys in the backpack. Boy: Youre kidding! Mary: So I ran back to school without my keys or my backpack. But by the time I got back to school, the bell _. Boy: Oh, no! Mary: And by the time I walked into class, the teacher _ teaching already. She ask

21、ed for our homework, but of course I didnt have it,ran home,had left,had rung,had started,Section A 2d / Section B 1a1e,Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected,Section A 2d-3a,記住時(shí)間狀語： by then(截止到那時(shí)); by 9 oclock(直到九點(diǎn)鐘) by the end of (在結(jié)束/末之前); by the time(在時(shí)之前); by +過去時(shí)間點(diǎn) up till then (直到那時(shí)); up unti

22、l last night(直到昨晚）等連用，表示過去的過去,Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. Section A（2d，Grammar,構(gòu)成：had+過去分詞,過去完成時(shí)態(tài),The Past Perfect Tense,定義：過去完成時(shí)是一個(gè)相對(duì)的時(shí)態(tài)，表示的時(shí)間是過去的過去。只有和過去某時(shí)或某動(dòng)作相比較時(shí)才用到這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)。這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)常常用于賓語從句中,構(gòu)成：had+過去分詞,過去完成時(shí)態(tài),The Past Perfect Tense,定義：過去完成時(shí)是一個(gè)相對(duì)的時(shí)態(tài)，表示的時(shí)間是過去的過去。只有和過去某時(shí)或某動(dòng)作相比較時(shí)才用到這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)。這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)常常用

23、于賓語從句中,1a,Look at the pictures. What happened to the girl,Tinas Bad Day,Listen to Mary continue her story. Number the pictures 14 in the correct order,3,4,1,2,mt 馬特（男名,kevin 凱文 （男名,1. 上學(xué)遲到 發(fā)出響聲 一直睡覺 一直做某事 醒來；弄醒 穿上 沖出門 幸運(yùn)地是， 捎我一程 至少 2. 找出兩個(gè)過去完成時(shí)的句子,be late for class,keep sleeping keep (on) doing sth,

24、wake up,Language points,1.leave sth in/on/at sp.把某物忘/落在某地 forget sth/sb忘記某物/某人 eg.He _ his ticket at the bus station. 2.wake up醒來 wake sb up/wake up sb叫醒某人 eg.He _ up at midnight last night. His mother _ him up at six every day. Can you _ up Jim tomorrow morning,left,woke,wakes,wake,Useful expressio

25、ns,1.alarm clock 2.go off 3.wake up 4.put on 5.rush out 6.brush ones teeth,7.wash ones face 8.get to/arrive at(in) /reach 9.give sb a lift/ride 10.at least 11.be five minutes late for,1.鬧鐘 2.(鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲 3.醒來；叫醒 4.穿上；上演；增加 5.沖出 6.刷牙,7.洗臉 8.到達(dá) 9. 讓某人搭便車; 捎某人一程 10.至少 11.遲到五分鐘,在我到車站以前，車已經(jīng)離開了。 Before I got

26、to the bus stop, the bus had already left. 當(dāng)我到學(xué)校時(shí)，我意識(shí)到我把書包忘家里了。 When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home. 當(dāng)我回到學(xué)校時(shí)，鈴已經(jīng)響了。 By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung. 我正要去我的辦公室時(shí),我決定先喝杯咖啡。 I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first . 我在與其

27、他辦公室工作人員排隊(duì)等候，我聽到一個(gè)響亮的聲音 As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound,Grammar Focus,過去,過去的過去,過去完成時(shí)： had+過去分詞,be about to （do sth.） 打算；將要,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：was/were +doing,Make sentences using by the time or before,Tim went into the bathroom. Mary got up. _ 2. The coffee became col

28、d. I put cream in the coffee. _ 3. The teacher collect the math homework. I got to school. _ 4. I completed the work for my boss. The workday ended. _ 5. The movie started. I arrived at the cinema. _ 6. My mother finished making the apple pie. I got home from my language course. _,By the time Mary g

29、ot up, Tim had already gone into the bathroom,By the time I put cream in the coffee, the coffee had already become cold,Before I got to school , the teacher had already collected the math homework,By the time the workday ended ，I had already completed the work for my boss,Before I arrived at the cin

30、ema, the movie had already started,By the time I got home from my language course, my mother had already finished making the apple pie,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box,1. By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else _ already _. 2. When he put the noodles into a

31、 bowl, he realized he _ to add the green beans. 3. By the time my mother came back from the market , I _ already _ the door to go for my piano lesson. 4. Before she got to the airport, she _ about the earthquake. 5. When she _ the movie theater, she remembered she had forgotten to feed her dog. 6. B

32、efore she got a chance to say goodbye, he _ the building,rush out forget arrive at go into show up find out,had,showed up,had forgotten,had,rushed out,had found out,arrived at,had gone into,1. We _(learn) two thousands words by the time I went to Middle School,Can you do it,3. When we _(arrive) at t

33、he station, they _(wait) for more than twenty minutes,had learned,arrived,had waited,2. I _ (know) him when I was a student,had known,4. One of the men didnt move, because he _ (break) his legs,had broken,5.By yesterday evening he _ that important letter.(write) 6.I thought I _ the man before.(meet)

34、 7.By six oclock they _ for ten hours.(work) 8.I went to Nicks house, but he _ out. (go) 9.I _ the problem when class was over. (not understand,had written,had met,had worked,had gone,hadnt understood,the World Trade Center,On September 11,2001,something unexpected happened in America. A plane hit t

35、he World Trade Center. The buildings were burning.And the black smoke rose above the two buildings,On Feb.21,2011,something unexpected happened in New Zealand,A Very Lucky Man,Today I will tell you about some unexpected events that happened to me,略讀3a，回答下面的問題： Which two events does the writer mentio

36、n,The writer mentions the plane hit the World Trade Center世貿(mào)中心 on September 11,2001 in New York and the earthquake on February 21, 2011 in New Zealand,How did the writer end up missing both events,The writer was waiting in a line in a coffee shop when the plane hit the World Trade Center. He oversle

37、pt and missed his plane, so he didnt go to New Zealand,聽錄音，劃出3a中包含的三個(gè)過去完成時(shí)的句子,Language points,2.be about to do sth即將做某事,用于表示客觀上馬上就要發(fā)生的事，一般不與具體的時(shí)間狀語連用，但可與when連用。 eg.I was just about to ask you the same thing. He _(正要) go out when it began to rain,was about to,Language points,1.end up+adj/prep phrase/

38、doing 以.結(jié)束/告終 end up as最終成為 end up like最后像.一樣 eg.If he keeps drinking so much,hell _(終會(huì)生病). They end up _(speak) Chinese instead of English. The party ended up _ a song. He worked very hard and ended up _ a famous scientist. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up _ him,end u

39、p ill,speaking,with,as,like,Useful expressions,1.get back to 2.collect the math homework 3.make the apple pie 4.language course 5.green beans,e back from the market 7.go for my piano lesson 8.get a chance to do sth 9.leave for 10.by the end of,1.返回到 2.收數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè) 3.做蘋果派 4.語言課程 5.青豆；四季豆,6.從市場(chǎng)回來 7.去上鋼琴課 8.獲

40、得機(jī)會(huì)做某事 9.動(dòng)身去 10.在之前,閱讀與講解,世貿(mào)中心,兩條街,大約=about,be about to （do sth.） 打算；將要 Eg: The plane is about to take off. 飛機(jī)即將起飛,即使；縱然= even if,當(dāng)時(shí)候=when,wait in a line排隊(duì)等候stand in a line 站隊(duì) cut in a line 插隊(duì) Eg: In the dinning hall, we should wait in a line. 在餐廳我們應(yīng)該排隊(duì)等候,發(fā)生=happen,stare at盯著 in disbelief 不敢相信地,在上面,

41、正在燃燒的大樓,活著的（dead死的,徑直走向機(jī)場(chǎng),起飛,錯(cuò)過；思念,滿的；吃飽的,hear about/of聽說,變成,從床上跳起來,not.until/till直到才 Eg: I didnt go to bed until/till 10:00 last night. 昨晚我直到十點(diǎn)才睡覺,直到,1.發(fā)出響聲 go off 2.沖出門 rush out 3.幸運(yùn)地是， luckily， 4.捎我一程 give me a lift 5.打算；將要 be about to （do sth.） 6.排隊(duì)等候 wait in a line 站隊(duì) stand in a line 插隊(duì) cut in

42、a line,7.盯著 stare at 8.不敢相信地;懷疑地 in disbelief 9.直到才 not.until/till 10.聽說 hear about/of,到。時(shí)為止 到。結(jié)束時(shí),by the end of+時(shí)間,1.+將來時(shí)間，用一般將來時(shí)。 2.+現(xiàn)在時(shí)間， 用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 3.+過去時(shí)間， 用過去完成時(shí),到下個(gè)周末， 我將會(huì)讀完這本書,By the end of next week , I will finish reading this book,將來時(shí)間，用一般將來時(shí),到上個(gè)月末為止， 他們已經(jīng)植了數(shù)千棵樹,By the end of last month, the

43、y had planted thousands of trees,過去時(shí)間， 用過去完成時(shí),現(xiàn)在時(shí)間， 用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),By the end of this week , he has written two books,到這個(gè)周末， 他已經(jīng)寫了兩本書,再讀3a, 完成3b Find words from the passage with opposite meanings to the words below. Then write a sentence with each word. lost: _ _ west: _ _ 3. below: _ _ 4. dead: _ _ 5. empt

44、y: _,found I found the money on the floor,east The sun rises in the east,above There was a large bird flying above us,alive His family was so happy to hear he was still alive,full The train was so full that I couldnt get on at all,Reading and retelling,stare,in disbelief,take off,unexpected,above,al

45、ive,till/until,arrive at,Grammar Focus / Self Check,Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected,Useful expressions,1.鬧鐘 2.(鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲 3.醒來；叫醒 4.穿上；上演；增加 5.沖出 6.刷牙,7.洗臉 8.到達(dá) 9. 讓某人搭便車; 捎某人一程 10.至少 11.遲到五分鐘,12.幸運(yùn)地是， 13.打算；將要 14.排隊(duì)等候 15.站隊(duì) 16. 插隊(duì),17.盯著 18.不敢相信地;懷疑地 19.直到才 20.聽說,在我到車站以前，車已經(jīng)離開了。 Before I got to

46、the bus stop, the bus had already left. 當(dāng)我到學(xué)校時(shí)，我意識(shí)到我把書包忘家里了。 When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home. 當(dāng)我回到學(xué)校時(shí)，鈴已經(jīng)響了。 By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung. 我正要去我的辦公室時(shí),我決定先喝杯咖啡。 I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first . 我在與其他辦公

47、室工作人員排隊(duì)等候，我聽到一個(gè)響亮的聲音 As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound,Grammar Focus,過去,過去的過去,過去完成時(shí)： had+過去分詞,be about to （do sth.） 打算；將要,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：was/were +doing,Make sentences using by the time or before,Tim went into the bathroom. Mary got up. _ 2. The coffee became cold.

48、I put cream in the coffee. _ 3. The teacher collect the math homework. I got to school. _ 4. I completed the work for my boss. The workday ended. _ 5. The movie started. I arrived at the cinema. _ 6. My mother finished making the apple pie. I got home from my language course. _,By the time Mary got

49、up, Tim had already gone into the bathroom,By the time I put cream in the coffee, the coffee had already become cold,Before I got to school , the teacher had already collected the math homework,By the time the workday ended ，I had already completed the work for my boss,Before I arrived at the cinema

50、, the movie had already started,By the time I got home from my language course, my mother had already finished making the apple pie,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box,1. By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else _ already _. 2. When he put the noodles into a bo

51、wl, he realized he _ to add the green beans. 3. By the time my mother came back from the market , I _ already _ the door to go for my piano lesson. 4. Before she got to the airport, she _ about the earthquake. 5. When she _ the movie theater, she remembered she had forgotten to feed her dog. 6. Befo

52、re she got a chance to say goodbye, he _ the building,rush out forget arrive at go into show up find out,had,showed up,had forgotten,had,rushed out,had found out,arrived at,had gone into,Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box,Last Saturday after my French course, I decide

53、d to drive to the _ to buy a meat pie for dinner. As I was heading _, I saw a huge truck in the middle of the road . There had been a(n) _ and there were many police _around. I turned around and decided to go to a nearby mall. However, I _ the road that led to the mall. Then I saw a restaurant that sold chicken noodles. I went inside and the _, who was the owner, served me the most delicious bowl of chicken noodles ever. I had made a(n) _ discovery! Im so glad that I _ my plan to go to the market,cancel miss west accident lady officer market unexpected,market,west,accident,