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1、螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆
2、螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆
3、蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇
4、袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅
5、襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆
6、蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇
7、薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄
8、薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅
9、蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆
10、蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄
11、蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄
12、螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅
13、螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃
14、袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃
15、裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄
16、袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂
17、薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃
18、薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀蒄螃膄肆蒃裊羆蒞蒃薅蝿芁薂蚇羅膇薁螀螇肅薀葿羃罿蕿螞螆莈薈螄肁芄薇袆襖膀薇薆肀肆薆蚈袂莄蚅螁肈芀蚄袃袁膆蚃
19、薃肆肂芀螅衿肈艿袇膄莇羋薇羇芃芇蠆膃腿芆螁羆肅芅襖螈莃莄薃羄艿莄蚆螇膅莃袈羂膁莂薈裊肇莁蝕肀莆莀螂袃節(jié)荿裊聿膈蒈薄袁肄蒈蚇肇羀蕆蝿袀莈蒆蕿肅芄蒅蟻羈膀羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿
20、膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿
21、膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇
22、節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈
23、芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈
24、芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆
25、蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇
26、莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇
27、羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅
28、肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆
29、肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅羆肂荿薁羅膄薄蕆羄莆莇袆羃肆蚃螂羃膈蒆蚈羂芁蟻薄羈莃蒄袃羀肅芇螈聿膅蒂蚄肈芇芅薀肇羇蒀薆肇
30、腿芃裊肆芁蕿螁肅莄莂蚇肄肅薇薃肅膆莀袂膂羋薅螈膁莀莈蚄膁肀薄蝕螇節(jié)蒆薆螆蒞螞襖螅肄蒅螀螅膇蝕蚆螄艿蒃薂袃莁芆袁袂肁蒁螇袁膃芄螃袀莆薀蠆衿肅莂薅衿膇薈袃袈芀莁蝿袇莂薆蚅 國際經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)ii - 國際貿(mào)易實證研究2007年春季何茵中國經(jīng)濟(jì)研究中心620 62754054答疑: mondays 1:30-3:00 & 預(yù)約課程簡介這門課旨在介紹如何將實證研究的方法- 計量、調(diào)查、投入-產(chǎn)出分析、模擬、以及實證一般均衡的方法- 用于估計國際經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)(主要是國際貿(mào)易)的理論。在修這門課之前,你應(yīng)該已經(jīng)學(xué)過了國際貿(mào)易和經(jīng)濟(jì)計量學(xué)(包括時間序列分析)。下面是這門課的閱讀材
31、料。其中所包括的問題只是所有國際貿(mào)易問題的一部分,所列文獻(xiàn)也只是所有相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)的一小部分。列表中有星號的為必讀,將在課上由我或你們進(jìn)行講解。沒有星號的作學(xué)習(xí)參考用??己朔绞?. 文獻(xiàn)綜述(30%):對某一個具體的國際貿(mào)易問題做文獻(xiàn)綜述。題目可以是以下所列的內(nèi)容,也可以不再其范圍內(nèi)(但需與我討論后決定)。對于這一問題的經(jīng)典文獻(xiàn),綜述應(yīng)該對其分析方法作較為詳盡的闡述和評論。文獻(xiàn)綜述旨在為一篇實證文章的選題和方法選擇做準(zhǔn)備。2. research proposal(40%): 在文獻(xiàn)綜述的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步確定所要研究的方向、具體問題、研究方法、以及數(shù)據(jù)來源。希望它能成為一篇可發(fā)表文章或畢業(yè)論文的一部分。
32、 3. 總結(jié)匯報(10%):在課上將自己的research proposal進(jìn)行報告,征求大家的建議,以獲得改進(jìn)。4. 課堂參與(20%):對課程進(jìn)行中要求的必讀文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行報告和討論,每人報告的文章數(shù)量與選課人數(shù)成反比。同時積極參與課堂討論。教科書 bowen, hollander, and viaene (bhv), applied international trade analysis (u. of michigan press, 1998). 參考文獻(xiàn)i. introduction: measurement and data sources: 1周*bhv, chapter 1*r. b
33、allance, et al, consistency tests of alternative measures of comparative advantage, rev. of economics and statistics, feb. 1987, 157-161 *k. maskus, comparing international trade data and product and national characteristics data for the analysis of trade models, in hooper and richardson, eds., inte
34、rnational economic transactions: issues in measurement and empirical research, 1991, 17-56 (hereafter iet)*r.c. feenstra, et al, us imports, exports, and tariff data, 1989-2001, nber working paper 9387, december 2002.ii. testing trade theories, part 1: 2-5周a. surveys: *e. leamer and j. levinsohn, in
35、ternational trade theory: the evidence in grossman and rogoff, eds., handbook of international economics vol. 3, 1341-1345.*j. harrigan, specialization and the volume of trade: do the data obey the laws? nber working paper 8675, december 2001.a.v. deardorff, testing trade theories and predicting tra
36、de flows, in jones and kenen, eds., handbook of international economics vol. 1, 1984, 467-518.e. helpman, explaining the structure of foreign trade: where do we stand? manuscript, 1998b. ricardian model: *bhv, chapter 3.6*s. golub and c. hsieh, classical ricardian theory of comparative advantage rev
37、isited, review of international economics, may 2000, 221-234.c. factor-proportions model: *bhv, chapter 4.4 and chapter 8e. leamer, sources of international comparative advantage, (mit press, 1984)r. stern and k. maskus, determinants of the structure of u.s. foreign trade, 1958-76 j. of internationa
38、l economics, may 1981, 207-224.*h. bowen, et al, multicountry, multifactor tests of the factor abundance theory, american economic review, dec. 1987, 791-809.*d. trefler, the case of the missing trade and other mysteries american economic review, december 1995, 1029-1046.d. davis, et al, using inter
39、national and japanese regional data to determine when the factor abundance theory of trade works american economic review, june 1997, 421-446.*j. harrigan, technology, factor supplies, and international specialization: estimating the neoclassical model, american economic review, september 1997, 475-
40、494.*d. davis and d. weinstein, an account of global factor trade, american economic review, december 2001, 1423-1453.k. maskus, a test of the heckscher-ohlin-vanek theorem: the leontief commonplace, journal of international economics, nov. 1985, 201-212.j. harrigan, factor endowments and the intern
41、ational location of production: econometric evidence for the oecd, 1970-1985, j. of international economics, august 1995, 123-141.dan trefler, international factor price differences: leontief was right! j. of political economy, december 1993, 961-987.x. gabaix, the factor content of trade: a rejecti
42、on of the heckscher-ohlin-leontief hypothesis, manuscript, 1997.d. gravity models: feb 12-19*j. frankel, e. stein, and s. wei, trading blocs and the americas: the natural, the unnatural and the super-natural, journal of development economics 1995, 61-95.j. bergstrand, the gravity equation in interna
43、tional trade: some microeconomic foundations and empirical evidence, review of economics and statistics 1985, 474-481.*j. bergstrand, the generalized gravity equation, monopolistic competition, and the factor-proportions theory in international trade, rev. of economics and statistics 1989, 143-153.*
44、s. evenett and w. keller, on theories explaining the success of the gravity equation, journal of political economy 2002, 281-316.j. anderson, a theoretical foundation for the gravity equation, american economic review 1979, 106-116.a. deardorff, determinants of bilateral trade: does gravity work in
45、a neoclassical world? in j. frankel, ed., the regionalization of the world economy, 1997. *j. mccallum, national borders matter: canada-u.s. regional trade patterns, american economic review, june 1995, 615-623.c. evans, do national border effects matter? manuscript, 1998.*j. anderson and e. van win
46、coop, gravity with gravitas: a solution to the border puzzle, american economic review (forthcoming), nber working paper 8079, january 2001.e. balistreri and r. hillberry, gravity with gravitas: a solution to the border puzzle, comment, manuscript, december 2002.j. anderson and e. van wincoop, borde
47、rs, trade, and welfare, nber working paper 8515, october 2001.j. harrigan, oecd imports and trade barriers in 1983, journal of international economics, august 1993, 92-111.k. maskus and m. penubarti, how trade-related are intellectual property rights? j. of international economics november 1995, 227
48、-248. iii. testing trade theories, part 2: 6-8周e. increasing returns, imperfect competition and bilateral trade flows: *e. helpman, imperfect competition and international trade: evidence from 14 countries, journal of the japanese and international economies, 1987, 62-81.*d. hummels and j. levinsohn
49、, monopolistic competition and international trade: reconsidering the evidence, quarterly j. of economics 1995, 799-836.*j. harrigan, scale economies and the volume of trade, rev. of economics and statistics, may 1994, 283-293.w. antweiler and d. trefler, increasing returns and all that: a view from
50、 trade, american economic review march 2002, 93-119.f. other theories: *b. balassa, intra-industry specialization: a cross-country analysis, european economic review, 1986, 27-42.r. feenstra, gains from trade in differentiated products: japanese compact trucks, in feenstra, emit, 119-136.j. levinsoh
51、n and r. feenstra, identifying the competition, j. of international economics, may 1990, 199-216.*l. hunter, the contribution of nonhomothetic preferences to trade, j. of international economics, may 1991, 345-358.l. hunter and j. markusen, per-capita income as a determinant of trade, in feenstra, e
52、d., empirical methods for international trade (mit press), 1988, 119-136 (book hereafter called emit).j. bergstrand, the heckscher-ohlin theorem, the linder hypothesis, and the volume and pattern of international trade, economic journal, dec. 1990, 1216-1229.p. armington, a theory of demand for prod
53、ucts distinguished by place of production, imf staff papers, march 1969, 159-177.*d. hummels, time as a trade barrier, manuscript, july 2001, available at /faculty/hummelsdr. feenstra and a. rose, putting things in order: trade dynamics and product cycles, review of economics and
54、statistics august 2000, 369-382.g. export dynamics: *a. bernard and j.b. jensen, exceptional exporter performance: cause, effect, or both? journal of international economics 1999, 1-26.*m. roberts and j. tybout, the decision to export in colombia: an empirical model of entry with sunk costs, america
55、n economic review 1997, 545-564.j. tybout, plant- and firm-level evidence on new trade theories, manuscript, march 2001.iv. international trade, growth, and spillovers: 9-11周 bhv, chapter 14.gene grossman and e. helpman, innovation and growth in the global economy (mit press), 1991.r. barro and x. s
56、ala-i-martin, economic growth (mcgraw hill), 1995.r. barro, economic growth in a cross section of countries, quarterly j. of economics may 1991, 407-443.*g. mankiw, d. romer and d. weil, a contribution to the empirics of economic growth, quarterly j. of economics, may 1992, 407-437.*r. levine and d.
57、 renelt, a sensitivity analysis of cross-country growth regressions, american economic review, sept. 1992, 942-963.d. dollar, outward-oriented developing economies really do grow more rapidly: evidence from 95 ldcs, 1976-1985, economic development aand cultural change, 1992, 523-544.d. ben-david, tr
58、ade and convergence among countries, j. of international economics may 1996, 279-298.*j. frankel and d. romer, does trade cause growth? american economic review june 1999, 379-399.*d. coe, e. helpman and a. hoffmaister, north-south r&d spillovers, economic journal 1997, 134-149.*w. keller, geographic localization of international technology diffu
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