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1、L1: Their absolute love of it seems compulsory,compulsory adj. 必須做的,強制性的;義務的;必修的,Britain did not introducecompulsoryprimary education until 1880,compulsory education compulsory subjects compulsory service system compulsory measures,義務教育,必修科目,義務兵役制,強迫手段,L7: strengths and weaknesses,advantages and dis

2、advantages pros and cons merits and demerits,優(yōu)點: strong point; virtue; excellence,缺點: shortcoming; defect; weak point; drawback,Lets look at thepros and consof investment bank,L11: The rest are content to just sit in their cosy armchairs and watch,1) content adj. 滿足的,滿意的;愿意的,I know hes at the meetin

3、g, but I am content to wait for him,be content to do sth. 滿足于,甘愿,The boss is content with gaining so much profit with this small investment,be content with (doing) sth. 對滿意,2) content vt. 使?jié)M意,使?jié)M足,使安心,Nothing will ever content him,Simple praise is enough to content him,Martina contented herself with

4、a bowl of soup,3) content n. 內容,He tipped the contents of the bag onto the table,She hadnt read the letter and so was unaware of its contents,She is reluctant to discuss the content of the play,L14: .why Australians can sometimes be accused of being overweight and unfit,accuse v. 指責,譴責;指控,He was acc

5、using his wife of having an affair with another man,She accused him of lying,Her assistant was accused of theft and fraud by the police,Police have charged Mr Bell with murder,L18: Many people owe their love of sport to the perfect weather conditions for it,owe (to) vt. 欠債;感激;應歸功于,The company owes m

6、oney to more than 60 banks,She owed her first job to her friendship with Roger,He owes his success more to luck than to ability,Perhaps we owe these people more respect,L18: Many people owe their love of sport to the perfect weather conditions for it,owe (to) vt. 欠債;感激;應歸功于,The company owes money to

7、 more than 60 banks,She owed her first job to her friendship with Roger,He owes his success more to luck than to ability,Perhaps we owe these people more respect,L31: .to distinguish it from Australian rules football,distinguish v. 區(qū)分,辨別,分清,Young as she is, she can distinguish between right and wron

8、g,It was too dark to distinguish anything more than theirvagueshapes,The child isperfectlycapable ofdistinguishingrealityfromfantasy,Whatdistinguishessportfromgames,L31: .to distinguish it from Australian rules football,distinguish v. 區(qū)分,辨別,分清,Young as she is, she can distinguish between right and w

9、rong,It was too dark to distinguish anything more than theirvagueshapes,The child isperfectlycapable ofdistinguishingrealityfromfantasy,Whatdistinguishessportfromgames,L34: , but they greatly appeal to Australians, who watch sports,appeal to,The two disputing countries decided not to appeal to arms,

10、This job rather appeals to me,She appealed to a higher court,He earnestly appealed to his friends for support,訴諸(武力);向投訴;向呼吁/請求; 對有吸引力,L48: Considering Australias small population, its outstanding performance,垂懸分詞,1). Given a chance, I can surprise the world. (條件狀語) 2). Comingintotheroom,hefoundhisf

11、atherangry. (時間狀語) 3). Beingtired,theywentonworking. 4). Havingbeenexplained to repeatedly,the old man finally understood. 5). Heputafingerinhismouth,tasteditandsmiled, lookingratherpleased,讓步狀語,原因狀語,伴隨狀語,1). When _(heat), water will be changed into vapour. While _ (heat) water, we can change it int

12、o vapour. 2) _(see) from the hill, the city looks beautiful. _ (see) from the hill, you will find the city beautiful. 3) Generally speaking, when _(take) according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. If _(take) the drug according to the directions, you will be better soon,heated,heating,

13、Seen,Seeing,taken,taking,1) Being an orphan, the nurse treated him kindly. 2) He being an orphan, the nurse treated him kindly 3) As he was an orphan, the nurse treated him kindly,a說話者用垂懸分詞引出話題,如:talking of,getting back to,coming to等,意思為“談到,關于,回到”等, Getting back to our story,the princess was killed

14、Coming to this question,I say no,b.垂懸分詞表明說話者的說話方式,如: frankly speaking,generally speaking,roughly speaking,broadly speaking Generally speaking,dogs are more faithful to men than cats,c有些垂懸分詞或詞組表明說話的依據或視角,如:judging from,considering,viewing it from,seeing,例如: Judging from his expression,he is in a bad

15、mood Considering the low price,the car is worth buying,d有些垂懸分詞或詞組還為說話者所說內容的成立提供條件,如:providing(that), provided(that),supposing,given 例如: Provided that a film entertains,few people care about its other merits Given prudence and patience,anybody can achieve something Supposing this to be true,he is cer

16、tainly the murderer,The key_,she went through her handbag carefully. A. hadnt been found B. having not been found C. not having been found D. wasnt found,C,Written in a hurry, _ . How can it be satisfactory? A. they found many mistakes in the report B. Sam made lots of mistakes in the report C. ther

17、e are plenty of mistakes in the report D. the report is full of mistakes,D,In order to make our city green, _. A. it is necessary to have planted more trees B. many more trees need to plant C. our city needs more trees D. we must plant more trees,D,_ the general state of his health, it may take him

18、a while to recover from the operation. (00 北京春季) A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given,A,M9U1Project Revision,L1: Their absolute love of it seems,compulsory adj. 必須做的,強制性的;義務的;必修的,compulsory education compulsory subjects/courses Selective(optional) subjects/courses compulsory measures,義務教育,必

19、修科目,選修科目,強迫手段,compulsory,L7: strengths and weaknesses,advantages and disadvantages pros and cons merits and demerits,優(yōu)點: strong point; virtue; excellence,缺點: shortcoming; defect; weak point; drawback,Lets look at thepros and consof investment bank,L11: The rest just in their cosy armchairs and watch

20、,我知道他在開會, 但我愿意等他,I know hes at the meeting, but I for him,這位老板很滿意這筆小投資能或得如此多的收益,The boss gaining so much profit with this small investment,are content to sit,am content to wait,is content with,他永遠無法滿足,Nothing will ever him,Martina一碗湯就夠了,Martina herself a bowl of soup,content,contented with,He tipped

21、 the of the bag onto the table,She hadnt read the letter and so was unaware of its,contents,contents,L14: .why Australians can sometimes being overweight and unfit,accuse v. 指責,譴責;指控,He was her wife having an affair with another man,Her assistant theft and fraud by the police,Police have c Mr Bell m

22、urder,be accused of,accusing of,was accused of,charged with,L18: Many people their love of sport the perfect weather conditions for it,owe (to) vt. 欠債;感激;應歸功于,The company owes money to more than 60 banks,She owed her first job to her friendship with Roger,He owes his success more to luck than to abi

23、lity,Perhaps we owe these people more respect,owe to,L31: .to it from Australian rules football,distinguish v. 區(qū)分,辨別,分清,Young as she is, she can distinguish between right and wrong,盡管年齡小,她能分清是非,是什么把運動和游戲區(qū)別開來,Whatdistinguishessportfromgames,distinguish,L34: Rugby, soccer and football are all rough ga

24、mes and can lead to serious injuries, but they greatly Australians, who watch sports for the thrills they bring,appeal to,The two disputing countries decided not to appeal to arms,This job rather appeals to me,She appealed to a higher court,He earnestly appealed to his friends for support,訴諸(武力);向投訴

25、;向呼吁/請求;對有吸引力,appeal to,L48: Considering Australias small population, its outstanding performance,垂懸分詞,1). Given a chance, I can surprise the world. (條件狀語) 2). Comingintotheroom,hefoundhisfatherangry. (時間狀語) 3). Beingtired,theywentonworking. 4). Havingbeenexplained to repeatedly,the old man finally understood. 5). Heputafingerinhismouth,tasteditandsmiled, lookingratherpleased,讓步狀語,原因狀語,伴隨狀語,1) Being an orphan, the nurse treated him kind

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