英語(yǔ)日常交際用語(yǔ)(對(duì)話(huà)形式)

1、英語(yǔ)日常交際用語(yǔ)（對(duì)話(huà)形式）祝愿、祝賀和應(yīng)答 （Good wishes, congratulations and responses）1.- Well done and congratulations to you.- Thanks very much.2.- I hope youll succeed in everything.- So do I.3.- I wish you success.- Thank you.4.- We send you our best wishes.- Thank you very much.5.- Happy new year !- Happy new yea

2、r! (The same to you.)6.- A merry Christmas to you.- Thank you.7.- I hope youll have a good time.- Thank you.8.- Happy birthday!- Thank you.二、邀請(qǐng)和應(yīng)答 （Invitations and responses）1.- Would you like to come to the party?- Oh yes, thank you.2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday.- Im sorry, but

3、 I cant.3.- Will you go dancing with us?- Of course. Ill be glad to.4.- Will you come to our English Evening?- Yes, thank you.5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning?- OK. When?6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and seemooncakes.- OK. Thank you very much.三、表示同意和不同意 （

4、Expressing agreement and disagreement）1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day.- No, I think its open.2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.- I really cant agree with you. I prefer science.3.- I think I shall read a book instead.- Good idea. Thats much better than

5、 watching a bad TV Programme.4.- I dont think that its true. Hes always telling strange stories.- I know. But this time I cant decide if he is right or not.5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.- Maybe. But I prefer art.6.- Dont think in Chinese when youre speaking English.- You

6、 are quite right.四、道歉和應(yīng)答 （Apologies and responses）1.- Sorry to trouble you.- Thats all right.2.- Oh, I am so sorry.- Thats quite all right.3.- Im sorry to give you so much trouble.- No trouble at all.4.- Im soory. I lost the key to your bike.- It doesnt matter. 5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for

7、 a long time.- It doesnt matter.6.- You havent paid for it yet.- Oh, Im really very sorry.五、勸告和建議 （Advice and suggestions）1.- The park isnt far from here. Shall we walk there?- OK.2.- Youd better close the windows. Its cold in the room.- All right. 3.- If you are not better by then, Ill take you to

8、see the doctor.- OK. Thank you very much.4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy.- Yes, I will. Thanks.5.- The museum is very far from here. Letcatch a bus, shall we?- OK. Lets catch a bus.6.- You must remember the saying: Whatever you do, do it well.- Thank you for your advice.六、打電話(huà) （Maki

9、ng telephone calls）1.- Hello!- Hello, Bill?- No, this is Sam.- Hi, Sam. This is Mike. How are you?2.- Hello.- Hello. May I speak to Mr Green?3.- No. 5 Middle School.- Mr Green, please.- Im sorry. Mr Green is not in.- When will he be back?- About six this afternoon.- All right. Ill ring again then.-

10、Very well.4.- Hello!- Hello, Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please?- Sorry! Its not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly?- Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary?- Sure. Ill bring it to you tomorrow.- Thank you. Goodbye.七、請(qǐng)求允許和應(yīng)答 （Asking for permission and r

11、esponses）1.- Please let me help you.- No, thanks. I can carry it.2.- Can I see your licence, please?- OK.3.- May I call you James?- Of course, if you wish.4.- Could I borrow a pen, please?- Of course. With pleasure.5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary?- Yes, here you are.6.- May I ask you severa

12、l questions?- Yes, of course.八、提供 和應(yīng)答 （Offers and responses）1.- May I help you?- Oh yes, thank you.2.- Let me help you with the bags.- Well, I can manage all right. Thanks just the same.3.- Can we help you? - I want to go to hospital. But I cant. My leg hurts.4.- Must I clean the classroom now?- Oh,

13、 you neednt. 5.- Would you like a cup of tea?- Yes, please.6.- What can I do for you?- Id like to have an English-English dictionary.九、問(wèn)路和應(yīng)答 （Asking the way and responses）1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroom, please?- Oh, its over there.2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is?- Look! It

14、s on the other side of the road.3.- How far is the post office, please?- Only a few kilometers.4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway station?- Go down this street. At the end of the road youll see it.5.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket? - Go straight along

15、this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. Youll find it.十、購(gòu)物 （Shopping）1.- What can I do for you?- Id like some apples.2.- Where can I buy some stationery?- Lets look at the shopping guide. Oh, its on the ground Floor.3.- Could I buy half a kilo oranges?- Certainly. Here you

16、 are. 4.- Will you please show me that radio?- Certainly. 5.- How much is the radio?- Ninety yuan.6.- Good morning, sir. May I help you?- Yes, Id like to buy a sweather.十一、談?wù)撎鞖?（Talking about the weather）1.- Its a fine day for a walk.- Yes, the air is nice and clean.2.- Oh dear! Its very cold today.

17、- Yes, you need to wear warmer clothes.3.- Whats the weather like today?- Its fine.4.- Whats the weather like in your country now?- Its very hot.5.- Lovely weather, isnt it?- Yes, isnt it?6.- I missed the weather report this morning. Did you hear it?- Yes. It said partly cloudy today, with a strong

18、wind from The northwest.十二、時(shí)間或日期和應(yīng)答 （Asking the time or date and responses）1.- Hi, Mary. What time is it now?- Its about three.2.- What day is it today?- Its Wednesday.3.- Excuse me. Could you tell me what time the plane leaves?- Certainly. It leaves at ten in the evening.4.- Whats the time? My watc

19、h has stopped.- Let me see. Its five to ten.5.- Excuse me. Have you got the time?- Yes, its six twenty.6.- Excuse me. Could you tell me the time?- Oh sorry, I dont have my watch with me.十三、約會(huì) （Making appointments）1.- Are you free next Wednesday evening? I want to go to the cinema with you?- Yes, Id

20、like to.2.- When shall we meet, this evening or tomorrow evening?- I dont mind. Either time is OK.3.- Are you free later today?- Sorry, Im free every day except today.4.- Are you able to come tomorrow morning?- I think so.5.- Are you free this afternoon?- Oh no. Will this evening be all right?6.- Im

21、 busy today. What about tomorrow afternoon?- That would be fine. Shall we make it nine oclock?十四、 禁止和警告 （Prohibition and warnings）1.- Dont climb that ladder! Its broken.- OK. Thank you.2.- Look out! Theres a car coming.- Oh, thank you.3.- You mustnt play on the street. Its dangerous.- No, we wont.4.

22、- Dont touch the machine when it is working.- No, I wont. Thank you.5.- You are not allowed to smoke here.- Oh, Im sorry.6.- You cant walk your dog in the park.- Oh, Im sorry. Ill never do it again.十五、看病 （Seeing the doctor）1.- Im feeling tired, doctor.- Have a good rest and then youll feel better.2.- How are you feeling today?- Im feeling even worse