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1、天驕出品 必屬精品,unit 1unit 2,九上 module 1中考必考詞匯、句型講解,golden,agreement,doubt,real,truth,solve,prison,certain,correct,mistake,mind,sense,consider,humour,invitation,pleasure,avoid,trust,reduce,universe,be happy with,run over,fillwith,sendto prison,make sure,tell the truth,think of,be filled with,be careful/wa

2、tch out,in the 6th century bc,sense of humour,letdown,by heart,take a seat,without difficulty,join in,have no idea,(be)in trouble,play a joke on sb.,turning point,1. later, however, he began to doubt that it was a real golden crown. (1) however “然而” 【辨析】however與but,二者都有“然而,但是”的意思,其區(qū)別如下: however “然而;

3、 不過(guò)”,比較正式,可以放在分句之首、之中或之尾;其前面或后面要用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),如在句中,其前后都要加逗號(hào)。 its raining hard, however, theyre still working in the field. 雨下得很大,然而他們?nèi)匀辉诘乩锔苫睢?but“但是”,表示很明顯的對(duì)比,轉(zhuǎn)折的意味比however要強(qiáng),從語(yǔ)序上看,but總是置于引出的分句之首。 id like to go swimming with you, but i have to tidy the garden now.我很想和你一起去游泳,但是我現(xiàn)在必須整理花園。 (2) begin to do sth.

4、意為“開(kāi)始做某事”,同義詞組為begin doing sth.。 when can i begin to work? 我什么時(shí)候能開(kāi)始工作呢?,when i got there, the singer had already begun singing. 當(dāng)我到那兒時(shí),歌手已經(jīng)開(kāi)始唱歌了。 (3) doubt此處用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“不能肯定,對(duì)無(wú)把握”。 he doubts the truth of the news. 他懷疑那件新聞的真實(shí)性。 【拓展】doubt用作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“懷疑”,其后常接of, about。 she doubts about everything. 她對(duì)一切都懷疑

5、。 ,he doubts of his success. 他懷疑他能否成功。 doubt后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句用if/whether引導(dǎo),也可用that引導(dǎo)。 i doubt if/whether she will keep her word. 我懷疑她是否會(huì)遵守諾言。 i dont doubt that we will win. 我們會(huì)獲勝是沒(méi)有疑問(wèn)的。 (4) real形容詞,意為“真的; 正宗的”,其副詞形式為really。,【辨析】real與true,2. “is it made completely of gold?”he wondered. be made of “由制成”。 【辨析

6、】be made of與 be made from,3. however, helen, a brave woman, wanted to watch her son run. watch sb. do sth. 意為“看某人做了某事或經(jīng)常做某事”,表示看見(jiàn)動(dòng)作發(fā)生、進(jìn)行的全過(guò)程。其中do為省略to的不定式,作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 i watched her go out of the room just now. 剛才我看到她從房間里出來(lái)了。 【注意】watch sb. doing sth. 意為“看某人正在做某事”,表示看見(jiàn)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。其中doing為現(xiàn)在分詞,作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。,he stoppe

7、d to watch us working. 他停下來(lái)看我們干活。 【拓展】和watch用法相同的動(dòng)詞(組)還有see, hear, make, feel, notice, look at 等。 did you hear jack call you? 你聽(tīng)見(jiàn)杰克叫你了嗎?(動(dòng)作結(jié)束) we often hear the girl sing english songs. 我們經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到那個(gè)女孩唱英文歌曲。(動(dòng)作經(jīng)常發(fā)生),i heard the wind blowing when it was raining heavily. 下大雨的時(shí)候我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)狂風(fēng)呼嘯。(動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行) 4. when you

8、have written something, you should check your work to make sure the spelling, grammar and punctuation are all correct. (1) make sure意為“確保; 設(shè)法保證”,后可接賓語(yǔ)從句或of短語(yǔ)。,make sure that they know nothing about our plan. 絕對(duì)不能讓他們知道我們的計(jì)劃。 they scored another goal and make sure of victory. 他們又進(jìn)了一個(gè)球,這就贏定了。 (2) corre

9、ct 此處用作形容詞(=right),意為“正確的”,其副詞為correctly (正確地)。 【拓展】correct用作動(dòng)詞,意為“改正; 糾正” correct the mistakes 改正錯(cuò)誤,5. many people consider albert einstein a genius. consider及物動(dòng)詞,意為“認(rèn)為; 覺(jué)得”。consider sb./sth. (as) sth. 意為“認(rèn)為某人/某物是”。另外,consider后還可接that從句。 he considers himself a great man. 他認(rèn)為自己是一個(gè)了不起的人。 they were co

10、nsidered as heroes. 他們被認(rèn)為是英雄。 he considered that we could do the work well. 他認(rèn)為我們能做好這項(xiàng)工作。 ,lingling is considered to be the top student. 玲玲被認(rèn)為是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。 【拓展】consider還可意為“考慮”,相當(dāng)于think about,其后可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞-ing形式、從句或“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”作賓語(yǔ)。 youd better consider my suggestion. 你最好考慮一下我的建議。 we are considering going to ha

11、inan for the spring festival. 我們?cè)诳紤]赴海南過(guò)春節(jié)。,he has never considered how to solve the problem. 他從未考慮過(guò)如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。 6. thats such an easy question that even my driver can answer it. suchthat意為“如此以至于”,與sothat不同的是,such是形容詞,用來(lái)修飾名詞。常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)有: (1) such+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that= so+ adj.+ a/an +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that ,he is such a clever boy that everyone likes him.=he is so clever a boy that everyone likes him. (2) such+ adj. +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that these are such difficult maths problems that i cant work them out. (3) such+ adj. +不可數(shù)名詞+that this is such hard work that few people can finish it on time.,7. its a pleasure to drive

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