【精編】2019年上海市中考英語(yǔ)試卷(含聽(tīng)力材料、答案)

1、2019年上海市初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷part1listening（第一部分聽(tīng)力）1.listeningcomprehension（聽(tīng)力理解）（共30分）a.listenandabcdchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（6分）efgh.5.6.（b.listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）7.a）asportsman.b）astudent.c）ateacher.d）adoctor8.a）history.b

2、）physics.c）maths.d）chemistry9.a）tenyearsagob）tenmonthsago.c）twoyearsago.d）twomonthsago10.a）togivesomelectures.b）tomeetnewfriends.c）tocompletehiswork.d）toimprovehismemory.11.a）bygettingbooks.b）bymovingtheshelf.c）bypickingflowers.d）bywatchingthedoor.12.a）attherestaurant.b）inthekitchen.c）atthesupermark

3、et.d）inthegarden.13.a）theinternet.b）thesubjects.c）theprice.d）thelevels.14.a）hesafraidhissonwillfallasleepinwritinglessons.b）hethinkstheprogrammeswilltaketoomuchtime.c）hesgladthatreadingbeforesleepishissonshabit.d）hebelievesafter-schoollessonsarenecessarytoattend.c.listentothepassageandtellwhetherthe

4、followingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“t”表示，不符合的用“f”表示）（6分）15.therewasafencebetweencharliesgardenandtheneighbours（）16.thefootballhitthecatheavilyanditmadealoudsound.（）17.thewholeflowerpotwasbrokenintopiecesbythefootball.（）18.charlieclimbedoverthewalltotheneighboursgardentogethisfo

5、otball.（）19.charlieputthebrokenpiecesintohispocketbeforeheleftthegarden.（）20.fromthestory，weknowthatcharliefinallychosetobehonest.（）d.listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽(tīng)對(duì)話，用聽(tīng)到的單詞完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞）（10分）21.bobthinksthatdroppingalittlepieceofplasticisnota.22.rubbishwillhurttheenvironment

6、andfromtheparksnaturalbeauty.23.bobhasseenlotsoflitterinsomeoftheneighbourhoods.24.thepublicplacewouldifeveryonedroppedrubbishthere.25.onbobandjessieswayhome，theyllwalkpastarubbishbinnearthe.part2phonetics，grammarandvocabulary（第二部分語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯）.choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?0分）26.whichofthefollowingwo

7、rdsispronounced/privent/?a）presentb）pretendc）preventd）pleastl27.emma，anactress，hasbecomeasuperstarbecauseofhardworkandtalent.a）sheb）herc）hersd）herself28.wecommunicateeachotherinmanyways，suchasbye-mailorbyphone.a）onb）throughc）ind）with29.icouldntgetmuchoftheexhibitionofclean-energyproductsfromthewebsi

8、te.a）newsb）photosc）postersd）advertisements30.beautifullylittlesimondancesinfrontofthecamera!a）whatb）whatac）howd）howa31.davidsresponseswerethananyoneelsesandhewonthecompetition.a）quickb）quickerc）quickestd）thequickest32.look!theyaboutthesolutiontothenetworkproblemsagain.a）argueb）arearguingc）arguedd）we

9、rearguing33.thehosttoldajokeatthepartyandmadetheguestsalot.a）laughb）laughingc）tolaughd）laughed34.wouldyoumindcareofmypetfishwhileimawayonholiday?a）takeb）takenc）totaked）taking35.bytheendoflastmonth，janeenoughmoneyforthepoorsickboy.a）raisedb）wouldraisec）hadraisedd）hasraised36.frankheldhisbreaththewate

10、rtosearchforhisringintheswimmingpool.a）atb）byc）overd）under37.worriesinlifeifyouspeakouttoyourclosefriend.a）willreduceb）werereducingc）willbereducedd）werereduced38.accordingtotherule，usedbatteriesbedroppedintheredbinforharmfulwastes.a）mustb）needc）cand）may39.benjaminhaslearnedthatitisnotpolitetomakefun

11、ofothers.a）ab）anc）thed）/40.thenewyearconcertwassoamazingthatleftinthemiddleofit.na）everybodyb）anybodyc）nobodyd）somebody41.therewassomethingwrongwithmycar，iwenttoworkbyunderground.a）forb）soc）ord）but42.thejourneywastiring，jeffthoughtitwasworthboththetimeandthemoney.a）asb）sincec）unlessd）although43.thec

12、limbersmadeafireduringthenightinordertobeinthemountain.a）safeb）safelyc）saved）safe44.-thereisanoilpaintingshowofthecitydevelopment.shallwegoforittomorrow?a）itdoesntmatter.b）greatidea.c）notatall.d）my45.-.-comeon!justgiveitatry.a）imafraidicantridethebike.b）imsorryforbreakingthewindow.c）imgladtowinfirst

13、place.d）imsureitsbadforyoureyes.completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.eachcanbeusedonlyonce（將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（共8分）a）modernb）managec）deliciousd）controle）comparetechnologyplaysanimportantpartinourdailylifenow.yetnotmanyofuswillrealizehowmuchwerelyonituntilwe46ourlivestothoseinthepas

14、t.therewasno47technologyatthattime，yettheitemsthatpeoplehadwerequiteenoughforthemtolivetheirlives.withoutnecessarycookingtools，thepeoplecouldstill48tomaketheirfoodasniceasourfoodtoday.animalpartswerethrownawayiftheywerenot49otherswerecookedoverthefire.however，everythingtheyusedwastakenfromtheforests

15、aroundthem.a）seldomb）methodsc）nowadaysd）oceanse）almostwithoutthetelevisionset，theradioandmoreimportantly，thecomputer，wewill50haveanyfuninourhomestoday.however，thepeopleinthepasthadtheirownclever51ofenjoyingthemselves.forexample，theymademusicwithouttheuseofcomputersbutwithtoolsmadefromwoodandanimalsk

16、in.travelwassimpleatthattime.mostofthepeoplewereexcellentboatmakersandtheycouldmakeboatsinavarietyofshapesandsizesfortravellingalongtheriversandinthe52.withincreasedskillsandexperience，thepeoplelearnthowtomaketheboatsstrongeragainstrainsandstorms.somethingsarebasicforus53，butthepeopleinthepastcouldl

17、ivethelivestothefullevenwithoutthem.weshouldnotlookdownonthewisdomofpeoplelongago.（iv.completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）共8分）54.mr.smithboughtthreeoflocalsnacksfortheexchangestudents.（box）55.onthepageofthebook，thereisanencouragingstory.（eight）56.dontea

18、silyfollowafashion.beingisthebestrule.（you）57.onlinelibrariesareusedforlearningintheinformationage.（wide58.finally，jackachievedhisgoalandbecametheofacompany.（own）59.themainpurposeofthecharityprojectistoofferhelptopeople.（home）60.whenandywasabouthislostsmartphone，hisfriendgavehimabighug.（happy）61.har

19、dworkpaysoff.ibelieveyouwillyourdreamschool.（entrance）v.completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。62-67小題每空格限填一詞）（共14分）62.lucypractisestheviolinintheclubonfridayafternoons.（改為否定句）lucytheviolinintheclubonfridayafternoons.63.mysisterwilltakepartinthechinesepoemcontestinafewdays.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）willy

20、oursistertakepartinthechinesepoemcontest?64.thegovernmentistakingactiontoimproveairquality.（保持句意不變）thegovernmentistakingactiontoairquality.65.ihavenoideahowicanoperatethenewwashingmachine.（改為簡(jiǎn)單句）ihavenoideaoperatethenewwashingmachine.66.thescientistsreleasedthepictureofablackholetotheworldonapril10.

21、（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）thepictureofablackholetotheworldbythescientistsonapril10.67.“areyoufreetocometomyplacethissaturday?”aaronaskedme.（改為間接引語(yǔ)）aaronaskedmefreetogotohisplacethatsaturday.68.theirfuture，learn，teenagers，bythemselves，toplan，should（連詞成句）part3readingandwriting（第三部分讀寫(xiě)）vi.readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）

22、a.choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）fairs&festivals集市與節(jié)日thissummerfromjunetoaugust，thereissomethingtocelebrateincolorado，usa:thearts，culture，food，andmusic.becauseofthat，familiesalwayshaveafairorfestivaltoattend，withfunforallages.wevemadealistofsomeofthemostpopular，bymonth.june6-202019dragonbo

23、atfestivalleanaboutchinesecultureincoloradothroughdragonboatraces，performancesandvendorsofchinesespecialties（ricedumplings，silkclothesandchopsticks）.cdbf-orgjune25-28，2019funfairenjoyunlimitedrides，livemusic，fireworks，traditionalactivities，andfarmanimals.fjuly31-aug.4，2019kidsfairhearmusic

24、，playwithfarmanimals，andenjoyactivitiesforkids.kaug.3-4，2019culturefestivaltakepartinandobservetraditionalbritishgames，hearmusic，aug.15-18，2019fruitfestivaltrysomethingfruity（eating&69.thefairsandfestivalstakepla

25、cein.a）usab）chinac）britaind）ltaly70.theunderlinedword“vendors”inthelistmeans“peoplewho.a）cookfoodsb）sellthingsc）makeclothesd）giveperformances71.ifyouwanttoplaywithanimalsinjune，youmaygoto.a）dragonboatfestivalb）kidsfairc）fruitfestivald）funfair72.inthefruitfestival，youmaylearntoa）pickupfruitsb）growfru

26、ittreesc）makefruitjamsd）storefruits73.localpeoplewhoareinterestedinforeignculturecanvisitforfurtherinformation.a）b）c）d）74.thelistaboveisaimedat.a）givingintroductionsofcompaniesb）providinginformationonactyc）offeringresourcesforjobhuntingd）helpingsch

27、oolstoorganize?b.choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文）（12分）thismonth，wehadthehonorofinterviewingandsixlocalchange-makersagedfrom11to17.thesewerentstoppedbytheirageorsizeorlackofresources，theysawa75intheworldaroundthemandtostephepwheretheycould.theysupportfemalesoldiersraisemoneythro

28、ughtheirefforts，teachotherkidsaboutlifelessons，andusetheirfreetimeto76theoldtreeswelovesodearlyinthecommunity.eachofthemhadadultsintheirlivesencouragingandsupportingtheirwork.wewerealsohonoredtointerviewafamouswriterforhisnewbook，startnow!youcanbeachange-maker.thebookexplainssomeoftheworldsbigproble

29、ms-hunger，healthandanimalsindanger-inawaythatyoungchildrencanunderstand.thebookshowsthem，throughotherkidsstories，howtheycanmakea77，too.inourinterviewwiththewriter，hesharesthateachtimehischildrentakeasmallaction，suchasrecycling，hetalkswiththem.heusesthemomenttodiscusshowsmallchangescanachieveagreatef

30、fect.itsastepanyofuscantaketohelpchildrenrealizehow78theyare.atthistimeofyear，weoftenhearlotsofquestionsfromparents.themostoneis，whatvolunteerchancesarethereforyoungchildrenunder16?”thekidsintheinterviewandinthebookshowusthatparentsdonthavetofindanorganizedeventfortheirkidstotakepartin.theycancreate

31、theirownchances.asparents，teachers，aunts，uncles，andfriends，itsourjobto80forwhatspeakstoachildsheart，helpthemtakethatfirststep，andwatchwhattheirlittlehandscando.startnow，andyoucanraiseachange-maker.editorofparentsmagazine75.a）signb）needc）reasond）change76.a）worryaboutb）climbupc）careford）cutdown77.a）pl

32、anb）mistakec）decisiond）difference78.a）powerfulb）generousc）happyd）ahe！79.a）privateb）usefulc）commond）rs80.a）listenb）payc）waitd）eavec.fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）paulwasmylittlebrother，andhewasspecial.hewasdifferentfrommebecausehesatinawheelchair，andhewasblind

33、.lotsoftimeswhenwewalkedwithpaul，otherkidscameoverandaskeduswhyhewasinhischairandwhyhecouldnts81.theythoughthewasdifferentbecausehehadhisownschoolbusandhadtogotoaspecialschool.butthatsnotreallythereason.paulwasdifferentforthethingsjustourfamilyknewabout-onlyweknewthes82thatmadehimspccial.paulhelpedm

34、ehearsmallsounds.everytimeiwaswithhim，idhavetobegq83toheartheflyingbirdsandthetalkingtreesheheard.paulhelpedmeexercise.whenwewentforawalk，wedoftengouphill.whenipushedhischairallthewaytothewoodsatthet84，iwasreallygettingmyexercise!paulh85evercomplained.hewentalongwithwhatevertherestofuswantedtodo.one

35、timewhenhehadafever，hegotuncomfortable，buthenevershoutedorfoughtoraskedmetoswitchthetvchannel.sometimespaulletmeputthingsin，hishand.weplayedakindofguessinggame.iputdifferenttoysthereforhimtof86hewasalwayssurprisedwhenilethimholdsomethingnew.paulwasmyfriend.hecouldnttalktomelikemostofmyfriends，andhec

36、ouldntrunoutsidetoplay.buthewasthereforallthepeacefultimes，andhehadthebestsmileintheworld.iwasl87togrowupwithhimashissister.hehelpedmetorealizethatthereisagoodsidetoeverysituation，ifwesimplymakethechoicetofindit.d.answerthequestions（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題）（12分）ms.lauren，aschoolheadteacher，hasaskedthestudentstop

37、utdownnotesofwhattheyhavelearnedbasedontheirownexperiences.hereissomeofwhatshesgot.lifeislikeachooseyourownendingbook-youcantakewhateveradventures（冒險(xiǎn)）youwant.beingnicecangetyousomewhere.neveraskyourdadtohelpyouwithamathsproblem.itwillturnouttobeathree-hourlesson.ifyouhaveaproblem，shareitwithyourmum.

38、peoplewhodounkindthingstoyouarenotyourfriends.sally，age15checkifthereistoiletpaperbeforeyousitdown.whenyoutellalie，youhavetokeeptellinglies.keepyourroommessy（凌亂的）soyourmumwillbeafraidtocomein，andthenshewonttakeyourfavourites.whenyourfriendsdosomethingstupid，youdonthavetofollow.ifyouslowdownandtakeyo

39、urtime，yourworkisbetter.jackieage14facesdontcoughinotherpeoples，especiallyifyoudontknowthem.homeworkyoudbetternoteatcheesecakeinfrontofyourmumwhenshesonadiet.donttellateacheryourdogateyour，especiallyifyoudonthaveadogyouonlyhaveonelife.sobecareful.areneverleaveyourlittlesisteralonewithyourtoys.thefun

40、nieryou，thebetterlifeis.alex，age12theshe?88.katieprobablytrieddogfoodwhentherewasnothing，didntfridge89.whydoesntsallyaskdadforhelpwithamathsproblem?90.readsallysandjackiesnotes.whatkindofpeoplewontshe/hebefriendswith?91.whatisjackieandalexsattitudetowardstellinglies?92.whomdoallfourkidsmentioninthei

41、rnotes?93.whatwillms.laurenpossiblydowiththenotes?why?.writing（作文）（共20分）94.writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegiveninformation（根據(jù)以下材料，寫(xiě)一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格）以下是幾位同學(xué)在以貌取人、盲從朋友、看待謊言、抉擇人生等方面的感悟。請(qǐng)從中選擇你比較有感觸的一條，可結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，談?wù)勀愕捏w會(huì)。still，youfollow.dontjudgepeoplebytheirlooks.someonecouldbebad-lookingandkatiebeni

42、ce.whenyourfriendsdosomethingstupiddonthavetojackiehomeworkadog.likeadonttellateacheryourdogateyour，especiallyifyoudonthavealexlifeis“chooseyourownending”book-youcantakewhateveradventuresyouwant.sally（注意：1.先將你選擇的一條感悟抄寫(xiě)在答題紙帶有引號(hào)的橫線上。）2.短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分2019年上海市初中畢業(yè)統(tǒng)一學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷答案要點(diǎn)part1a1.b2.e

43、3.a4.h5.g6.cb7.d8.a9.c10.d11.a12.b13.c14.bc15.t16.f17.f18.f19.t20.td21.bigdeal22.takeaway23.aroundtown24.bedirty25.busstoppart2.26.c27.b28.d29.a30.c31.b32.b33.a34.d35.c36.d37.c38.a9.d40.c41.b42.d43.a44.b45.a.46.e47.a48.b49.c50.a51.b52.d53.c.54.boxes55.eighth56.yourself57.widely58.owner59.homeless60.

44、unhappy61.enter，better，wasv.62.doesntpractise63.howsoon64.make65.howto66.wasreleased67.if/whether68.teenagersshouldlearntoplantheirfuturebythemselves.part3i.a.69.a70.b71.d72.c73.d.75.b76.c77.d78.a79.c80.a（sc.81.see82.secret）83.quiet84.top85.hardly86.feel87.luckyd.88.yes（，shedid）.89.becausesallysfath

45、erwillgiveherathree-hourlesson.90.peoplewhodosomethingunkind.91.（theythink）itswrongtotelllies.92.mum/theirmums.93.shellpossiblyaskthestudentstosharethenotesbecauseshewantsthemtolearnsomethingfromothersexperiences/toavoidmakingthesamemistakes.（anyreasonableanswerisacceptable.）.94.作文題目：結(jié)合閱讀中的幾個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，人生哲理

46、、選擇朋友、以貌取人、要講誠(chéng)信，任選其中一個(gè)，結(jié)合自己的事來(lái)寫(xiě)一篇.今年的作文題一改往日的出題思路，讓同學(xué)們?cè)谕环菰嚲淼拈喿x篇目中，選擇一個(gè)主題結(jié)合自身實(shí)例來(lái)夾敘夾議寫(xiě)一篇文章。出題思路新穎，角度多樣化，學(xué)生有了更大選擇空間和思考空間，不失為一次獨(dú)特的作文命題。在閱讀中，同學(xué)們可以看到人生哲理的探究，可以選擇講講朋友之間的故事，可以告誡大家以貌取人的錯(cuò)誤之處，還可以自選實(shí)例說(shuō)說(shuō)誠(chéng)信的必要性。但話題選擇越多，思考就越容易受到干擾?？焖俅_定一個(gè)話題，然后圍繞這個(gè)話題去思考是很重要的。確定話題后，注意審題，要結(jié)合自己的情況進(jìn)行表達(dá)，可以列舉自己身上的或自己遇到小事例進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。參考范文：honest

47、ywealwaysholdoneopinionthathonestyisthemostimportantthingintheworld.weneedtovalueandpracticethisqualityinourdailylife.inmyexams,iexperiencedseveraloccasionswhenihadtofaceupthecorrectingmistakesmyteachermadeonmytestpapers.althoughmyteachergavemehighermarksontheanswersheet,ihonestlypointedoutmyactualm

48、istakesoverlookedbytheteacher.ithinkhonestywouldbemorepreciousthantheunrealscores.iwouldliketosaythatonlywhenweall,behaveinanhonestwayineveryaspectofourlifetogether,canwehaveamoreharmoniousworld.dontjudgeabookbyitscovertasanoldsayinggoes,donjudgeabookbyitscover.ididntrecognizethetruemeaningofituntillastyear.inmyneighborhoodcameamanwithascaryface.thefirstseveraltimesicameacrosshim,ialwaysranwayquickly,withhandscoveringmyeyes.later,iknewfrommyparentsthathemadealotofefforttokeepourneighborhoodcle