2020版高考英語三輪題型突破練通用版專練：語法填空+短文改錯(cuò)限時(shí)組合練3Word版含解析

1、語法填空 +短文改錯(cuò)限時(shí)組合練3(限時(shí) 30 分鐘 )Unit 1 .語法填空My mom was a nurse and often took me along to visit the1(family) she was caring for,includingone who had a series of strokes(中風(fēng) ) and was bedridden.One afternoon Mom told me that we needed to visit the woman 2 (give) her medications,and that we would stop at a

2、store 3 the way.I thought we would stop at a drugstore,but we pulled up to a shopping mall.My mom 4 (head) to the perfume counter and bought the most expensive bottle they offered.She also bought a beautiful nightdress.When I asked her who they were for,she said they were for her patient.She 5 (far)

3、 explained although this woman was quite old and bedridden,she was still a lady,and 6 old deserved to be treated with respect and grace.When 7 (care) for someone,weshould look past the disability or the illness and look into the soul of the human,so we can connect them with sympathy.I soon realized

4、that my mom s greatest 8 (strong) was taking care of those who cannot advocate for 9 (they) and need trustworthy care providers.Actually,that s the very reason 10 I wanted to become a doctor myself.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10. .短文改錯(cuò)Dear Mr.Brown,We have learned that you were going back to America for the s

5、ummer vacation.To express our thank for your excellent teaching in our school,we have decided have a party for you.The party which will start at 6:30 on Friday evening in the lecture hall.It will possible last an hour.To start with,our monitor will give a speech on behalf of a whole class.Then we wo

6、uld like to invite you to join us and singing some Englishsongs.In the end of the party,we will present you with some gifts and cards,mostly making by ourselves.I believe you will have a good time together.Looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely,FrankUnit 2 .語法填空China is the birthplace of kit

7、es.Most people believe they1(invent) during the Spring andAutumn Period by the famous philosopher Mozi.It is said that he used wood to create a“2(fly) bird ”that flew in the sky for a whole day.Kites were3(late) used as military instruments to measure distance,test the wind,aidcommunication,and resc

8、ue people.During the Tang Dynasty,they were used more as a tool forentertainment4a military instrument.At first,only royal family members could play with kites.Later itbecame popular among commoners who flew them on5(importance) events and festivals.In the Ming Dynasty,kites were once again used6mil

9、itary purposes.Many emperors orderedtheir soldiers to fly kites7carried explosives.The explosives would fall on the enemy and gave theChinese a great edge on the battlefield.Nowadays,flying kites has become8popular form of entertainment and competition.More andmore people at home and abroad are fond

10、 of flying kites in local or international events9(show) theirkite-making and kite-flying skills.The largest kite museum of the world is in the city of Weifang,10(know) as “Kite Capital of the World ”,and every year,kite fans all over the world come to watch and take part in the annual International

11、 Kite Festival.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10. .短文改錯(cuò)I can well remember an incident that happened on a rain Sunday afternoon.I was waiting for the green lights that a girl of about ten was knocked down by a pass car.The car then drives off quickly.A man immediately rushed to the girl to give him first aid,but

12、 I joined in without any hesitation.Luckily she was not bad injured and we sent her to the near hospital.I am proud of what I did for the girl.As member of the society,I am aware of that being responsible is what it takes to make a better community.答案及解析語法填空 +短文改錯(cuò)限時(shí)組合練3Unit 1 .【語篇導(dǎo)讀】 本文是一篇記敘文。作者的媽媽是

13、一名護(hù)士 ,她既關(guān)心病人的身體 ,又關(guān)心病人的心理。在媽媽的影響下 ,作者也想當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。1.families 考查名詞。由本句后面的 “including one”可知 ,病人不止一個(gè) ,涉及不同的家庭 ,故填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。2.to give考查不定式。由句意可知,此處表示目的 ,應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式。3.on考查介詞。由句意可知 ,此處表示 “在路上 ”,故填 on。4.headed 考查時(shí)態(tài)。由本句中后面的 “bought”可知 ,此處描述的是發(fā)生在過去的事情 , 應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí) ,故填 headed。5.further 考查副詞的比較級(jí)。由句意可知 ,此處表示 “媽媽進(jìn)一步給我解釋 ”,

14、故填further。6.the考查冠詞。由句意可知 ,此處表示 “老年人 ”這一類人 ,故填 the。7.caring 考查動(dòng)詞 -ing 形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知 ,此處為分詞短語作狀語 ,care和其邏輯主語 we 之間是主謂關(guān)系 ,故填動(dòng)詞 -ing 形式 caring。8.strength 考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。由前面的形容詞最高級(jí) “greatest”和空格后的 “was”可知 ,此處應(yīng)填名詞 strength。9.themselves 考查代詞?？崭裉幦鄙俳樵~ for 的賓語 ,表示 “為他們自己 ”,故填themselves。10.why 考查定語從句。此處表示 “那正是我想成為一名醫(yī)生的

15、原因 ”,先行詞是 reason, 關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語 ,故填關(guān)系副詞 why。 .Dear Mr.Brown,We have learned that youwere going back to America for the summer vacation.Toareexpress ourthank for your excellent teaching in our school,we have decidedhave a partythankstofor you.The partywill start at 6:30 on Friday evening in the lecture

16、hall.It will possible last an hour.Topossiblystart with,our monitor will give a speech on behalf ofawhole class.Then we would likethe /ourto invite you to join us and singing some English songsIn. the end of the party,we willsingAtpresent you with some gifts and cards,mostlymaking by ourselves.I bel

17、ieveyou will have amadewegood time together.Looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely,Frank1.wereare 考查時(shí)態(tài)。由下文內(nèi)容可知 ,Mr.Brown 回美國是將要發(fā)生的事 ,故把 were 改為 are。2.thank thanks考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由前面的“our”并結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)使用thanks。3.在 have前加上 to 考查動(dòng)詞不定式。由句意可知此處應(yīng)使用 decide to do 這一固定搭配。4.去掉 which 考查對(duì)句子成分的理解。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知 ,本句是一個(gè)簡單句 ,只

18、有一個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞 ,故 which 多余。5.possiblepossibly考查副詞。由句意可知應(yīng)使用副詞possibly 修飾動(dòng)詞 last。6.athe/our 考查限定詞。由句意可知 ,此處表示 “代表整個(gè)班級(jí)或我們整個(gè)班級(jí) ”,因而其前應(yīng)使用定冠詞或形容詞性物主代詞 our。7.singingsing 考查動(dòng)詞不定式。由 “and”可知 ,此處 sing 與前面的 join 并列 ,因而使用動(dòng)詞原形。8.In At 考查介詞。 at the end of意為 “在結(jié)束時(shí) ”,符合語境 ;in the end意為 “最后 ”, 單獨(dú)使用 ,其后不跟介詞 of。9.making made

19、考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知 ,邏輯主語 some gifts and cards 與動(dòng)詞 make 之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系 ,且和介詞 by 相呼應(yīng) ,故用過去分詞作后置定語。10.youwe 考查代詞。由句中 “together”和句意可知 ,此處表示 “我們 ”,故把 you 改為we。Unit 2 .【語篇導(dǎo)讀】 本文是一篇說明文。短文主要介紹了風(fēng)箏的發(fā)明及其發(fā)展歷史?，F(xiàn)在 , 國內(nèi)外越來越多的人喜歡放風(fēng)箏。1.were invented 考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知 ,主謂語之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系 ,再根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語 “during the Spring and Autumn Period”

20、可知應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) ,故填were invented。2.flying 考查動(dòng)詞 -ing 形式。由句意可知 ,此處表示 “發(fā)明一種會(huì)飛的鳥 ”,故填 flying 作前置定語。3.later考查副詞。由句意可知 ,此處表示時(shí)間意義 “后來 ”,因而填副詞 later。4.than 考查連詞。由空格前 “they were used more. 這”一信息可知 ,空格處缺少表示比較意義的連詞 than。5.important 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由空格后的名詞 “events and festivals”可知 ,此處應(yīng)填形容詞 important 作定語。6.for 考查介詞。由句意可知

21、,此處表示 “被用作軍事目的 ”,而 be used for是固定短語 ,意為 “被用作 (目的 )”,故填介詞 for。7.which/that 考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知 ,空格后是定語從句 ,先行詞是 kites,從句中缺少主語 ,故填關(guān)系代詞 which 或 that。8.a考查冠詞。由句意可知 ,此處泛指 “一種流行的娛樂和競賽形式”,故填不定冠詞 a。9.to show 考查不定式。由句意可知 ,空格后表示在當(dāng)?shù)鼗驀H比賽中來展示他們制作風(fēng)箏或放風(fēng)箏的技能 ,因而應(yīng)填不定式形式 to show。10.known考查過去分詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格所在部分是過去分詞短語作定語,說

22、明 “濰坊市作為風(fēng)箏之都而著名 ”,邏輯主語 the city of Weifang 和 know 之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系 , 因而填過去分詞形式 known。 .I can well remember an incident that happened on rain Sunday afternoon.I wasrainywaiting for the green lights that a girl of about ten was knocked down by a pass car.Thewhenpassingcar then drives off quickly.A man immediately rushed to the girl to give him first aid,but Idroveherandjoined in without any hesitation.Luckily she was not bad injured and we sent her to thebadlynearhospital.nearest/nearbyI am proud of what I did for the girl.As member of the society,I am awareathat being responsibl