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1、萬(wàn)源中學(xué)英語(yǔ)同步學(xué)案Module 4Music音樂(lè)核心詞匯1The award is p_ to the most excellent director from allover the country.2He was full of a_ to become a great scientist.3The bird s_ its wings and flew to the sky.4. If you don t have good t_, you can not possibly expressyour feelings in music.5Only when theories are _(結(jié)

2、合 )with practice can we knowhow they work.6You seem much more _(放松的 )sinceyou c hangedyourjob.7He felt greatly _(沮喪 )at the news that he has been turneddown by the company.8Charles Chaplin has his own way of _(詮釋 )life of littlepeople in cities.9He is a famous stamp _ andhe began _ stamps when hewas

3、 at school.He now has a large _ of rare stamps.(collect)10 He is a _man sohe _everyonehemeets.(charm)1.presented2.ambition3.spread4.technique,5.erpreting9.collector; collecting; collection10.charming ;charms高頻短語(yǔ)1_與 進(jìn)行來(lái)往2 _突然間3 _賦予 生命( 生命力,活力 )4 _伴著音樂(lè)跳舞5 _與 情況相同6 _依靠,

4、依賴7 _與 情況相同8 _利用,憑借,依賴,臨近9 _舉辦音樂(lè)會(huì)10_除此之外;還有11 _與 分享感受與想法1.make contact with2.all of a sudden3.give life to,4.dance to the music5.(be)trueof/for6.dependon7.(be)thesamewith8.drawupon9.give concerts,10.in addition to11.share feelings and ideas with重點(diǎn)句式1 She_theShanghaiConservatoryofMusic,_ she also stu

5、died the guzheng in 1993.她畢業(yè)于上海音樂(lè)學(xué)院,1993 年她還在那里學(xué)習(xí)彈奏古箏。2 It s _ classical Chinese music.中國(guó)古典音樂(lè)也是一樣。3 _ they start to play,it is clear the members of TwelveGirls Band ar e among the most gifted musicians in the world.她們一開(kāi)始演奏,就立刻證明了女子十二樂(lè)坊的成員是世界上最有天賦的音樂(lè)家。4 _ the awards themselves,there are also performa

6、nces byfamous artists at the ceremony.除了大獎(jiǎng)本身以外,頒獎(jiǎng)典禮上還有著名藝術(shù)家的表演。5 _, theGrammysarenot_bysomemusicians or music fans.因此,格萊美并不為某些音樂(lè)家或音樂(lè)迷看重。1.graduated from;where2.the same with3.The moment4.In additionto5.Therefore; taken seriously知識(shí)詳解1.combinev結(jié)合,聯(lián)合(回歸課本 P45)The pipa sounds and the pauses combine to m

7、ake a poetry ofsound.琵琶演奏抑揚(yáng)頓挫相結(jié)合,譜成一曲曲音樂(lè)的詩(shī)歌。【歸納總結(jié)】【例句探源】 (牛津 P320)Hydrogen and oxygen combine to form water.氫與氧化合成水。 (朗文 P354)Steel is produced by combining iron with carbon.鋼是由鐵加碳煉制成的。 Internetcompani es have been workingwithChinese TV makerslikeChanghong and HaiertocombineInt ernetserviceswithtrad

8、itionalTVsets.已有網(wǎng)絡(luò)公司同中國(guó)電視制造商如長(zhǎng)虹、海爾等聯(lián)合在傳統(tǒng)電視的基礎(chǔ)上又推出了網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)。 The two countries combined against their enemy.這兩個(gè)國(guó)家聯(lián)手抵抗共同的敵人。 She has successfully combined a career and bringing up a family.她成功地兼顧了事業(yè)和撫養(yǎng)子女。【易混辨析】combine , mix(1)combine表示相結(jié)合在一起時(shí)僅是彼此結(jié)合或貼近,但仍保持自己的特性,并可在合適的條件下重新分離。(2)mix指把兩者或兩者以上的東西混合、攪和在一起,是普通

9、用詞,可與together連用。 She mixed the two paints together. Beijingoperacombinesmusic , art , literaturealong withcolourfulcostumes and make-up into one performance on the stage.【即境活用】1Hedesignedthefirstgreatsuspensionbridge , using an ideathat_ beauty and function perfectly.A gathersB joinsCcombinesD conne

10、cts解析:選 C。句意“他設(shè)計(jì)了第一座偉大的懸架橋,把美觀和實(shí)用功能完美地結(jié)合起來(lái)。”2.honourn尊敬;崇敬;榮譽(yù),讓人引以為榮的事v授予榮譽(yù),尊敬,敬重(回歸課本 P53)The group honours its musical heritage and shows a genuinelove for all styles of music.這個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)尊重音樂(lè)遺產(chǎn)并名副其實(shí)地?zé)釔?ài)各類音樂(lè) 【歸納總結(jié)】【例句探源】 I feel highly honoured by your trust.得到您的信任,我感到十分榮幸。 May I have the honour of this dan

11、ce?可以賞光和我跳支舞嗎? He graduated from the university with honours.他以優(yōu)異成績(jī)從大學(xué)畢業(yè)。 The citizens held a memorial in honour of those who died for theliberation.市民們舉行了儀式,紀(jì)念那些為了解放而捐軀的人。 Will you do me the honour of dining with me?可否賞光和我一起吃飯?【即境活用】2.The city dedicated a monument _ those killed in battle.A with re

12、spect toB in line withCin answer toDin honour of解析:選 D。句意:這個(gè)城市修建了一座紀(jì)念碑為了紀(jì)念戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中死去的人們。inhonour of為紀(jì)念 ;with respect to關(guān)于,談到; in line with與 一致(符合 );in answer to 回答 (問(wèn)題 )。3 (2010 年山東濰坊一模 )She became the first woman to enter the schoolbut withdrew after a few days _ stress.A because ofBin spite ofCinstead

13、ofDin honour of解析:選 A 。句意:她是第一位考入這所學(xué)校的女生,但由于壓力很大幾天后就退學(xué)了。because of由于;in spite of盡管;instead of取代,而不是;in honourof 向 表示敬意。3.regardingprep.關(guān)于,對(duì)于(回歸教材 P45)What is her ambition regarding Chinese music?關(guān)于中國(guó)音樂(lè)她有什么報(bào)負(fù)?【歸納總結(jié)】【例句探源】 (牛津 P1671)Call me if you have any problems regarding your work.工作方面如果有什么問(wèn)題就給我打電

14、話。 (牛津 P1670)She has said nothing regarding your request.關(guān)于你的要求,她什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)。 (朗文 P1654)All our proposals were rejected regardless of their merits.我們所有的建議都遭到拒絕,不管它們的價(jià)值如何。 ( 朗文P1654)Asregardsenvironmentalissues , thegovernmentwillenforce existing regulations.關(guān)于環(huán)境問(wèn)題,政府將執(zhí)行現(xiàn)行條例。 (牛津 P1670)The company s positi

15、on with regard to overtime is madeclear in their contracts.公司關(guān)于加班的立場(chǎng)在合同中有明確說(shuō)明。【即境活用】4.Scientificdiscoveriesandinventionsdonotalwaysinfluencethelanguage _ their importance.A in the name ofBin proportion ofCon top ofD with regard to解析:選 D。in the name of無(wú)此搭配; in proportion of意為按照; on top of in addition

16、 to意為除此之外,另加,還有;with regard to意為至于,關(guān)于,符合句意。5 He _ as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for hiscountryin the Olympics.A regardedBwas regardedChas regardedDhad been regarded解析:選B。regardsb.as “把某人看作”。句意:由于為自己的國(guó)家贏得第一枚奧運(yùn)金牌,他被看作國(guó)家的英雄。he 與動(dòng)詞 regard存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)式,且強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的事實(shí),故選B。4.(be) true of

17、/for與 情況相同;對(duì) 適用(回歸課本 P44)The same is true of my second instrument,the guzheng.對(duì)于我的第二種樂(lè)器古箏,情況也是如此。【歸納總結(jié)】【例句探源】 The teachersneed a lotofpracticeand thisis particularlytrueofstudents. 教師需要大量的練習(xí),學(xué)生尤其如此。 (朗文 P2151)He remains true to the traditions of his profession.他一直忠實(shí)于他這一行業(yè)的傳統(tǒng)。 (朗文 P2151)By 1975 the w

18、orst economic predictions had come true.到 1975 年,對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)最糟糕的預(yù)測(cè)已經(jīng)成為現(xiàn)實(shí)?!炯淳郴钣谩? Babies need a lot of sleep and this is particularly _ newborns.A sure aboutBsure ofCtrue ofD true about解析:選 C。句意:嬰兒需要大量的睡眠,新生兒尤其如此。be true of/for.與 情況相同; be sure about/of.對(duì) 有把握。5.draw upon/on利用,憑借,依賴,臨近(回歸課本P53)Drawingupon more

19、than1,500yearsofChinese music ,TwelveGirlsBandmixesthisrichtraditionwithclassical , folkandcontemporary sounds.吸收中國(guó) 1,500 多年的音樂(lè)文化,“女子十二樂(lè)坊”將這濃厚的傳統(tǒng)與古典、民族與現(xiàn)代聲音巧妙融合?!練w納總結(jié)】【例句探源】 Writers often draw upon/on their imagination and experiences for theplot.作家經(jīng)常憑借想象力和經(jīng)歷來(lái)構(gòu)思情節(jié)。 (朗文 P570)I had to draw on my savin

20、gs to pay for the repairs.我得動(dòng)用存款來(lái)支付修理費(fèi)?!炯淳郴钣谩? He _ his childhood memories for the material of most of hisstories.A turns onBworks onCdraws onDtries on解析:選 C。句意為“他利用童年的回憶來(lái)作為他大部分小說(shuō)的素材。”句型梳理【教材原句】It s the same with classicalChinese music.(P45)中國(guó)古典音樂(lè)也是一樣?!揪浞ǚ治觥縄t is the same with.“也”“與 情況相同”,表示前面的情況也適合

21、后者,相當(dāng)于“So it is with.”。 Tom likes singing ,but he doesn t enjoy dancing.It is the same with Mary.湯姆喜歡唱歌,但他不喜歡跳舞?,旣愐彩侨绱?。 He is a Southerner and he likes rice very much.It is the same with me.他是南方人,特別喜歡吃米飯。我也是。1)“ so系動(dòng)詞 (助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 ) 另一個(gè)主語(yǔ)”表示前文中的肯定情況也適合于另一個(gè)主語(yǔ)。2) “so (原來(lái)的 )主語(yǔ)系動(dòng)詞 (助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 ) ”表示對(duì)前文所述事情的認(rèn)可

22、或贊同。3)so it be with 另一個(gè)主語(yǔ)(1)該句型表示前文所述的綜合情況也適合于另一個(gè)主語(yǔ)。(2) 該句型可替代“ neither/nor 系動(dòng)詞 (助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 )另一個(gè)主語(yǔ)”。 She didn t come.So it was with her sister.(Neither/Nor did her sister.)她沒(méi)有來(lái),她妹妹也沒(méi)有來(lái)。(3) 當(dāng)前面句子中的主語(yǔ)支配著兩個(gè)或更多個(gè)不同種類的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí),只能用此句型。 John s father is a model worker and has done a lot of good deeds all hislife

23、.So it is with Bobs.約翰的父親是一位模范工作者,他一生做了很多好事。鮑勃的父親也是如此。(4) 當(dāng)前面的句子有兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,分別為肯定形式和否定形式,用so 或neither(nor)均無(wú)法解決時(shí),只能用 It is the same with.句型。(5) 當(dāng)前面的句子是并列句時(shí),也只能用此句型。 Wei Fang is a Chinese girl , and China is her homeland.So it is with ZhouLan.魏芳是個(gè)中國(guó)姑娘,中國(guó)是她的祖國(guó)。周蘭也是如此。4) 主語(yǔ)表示看法、意見(jiàn)等的動(dòng)詞 so此句型中的 so 是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句的替代詞,表示說(shuō)話者贊同上文所說(shuō)的情況或事實(shí)。 表示看法、意見(jiàn)等的動(dòng)詞主要有: think ,believe ,

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