人教版新課標(biāo)高中英語必修二unit4wildlifeprotectionReading

1、 red-crowned crane 丹頂鶴丹頂鶴 What other endangered animals do you know of? green peacock 綠孔雀綠孔雀(爪哇孔雀爪哇孔雀) camel 雙峰駝、野駝雙峰駝、野駝 Chinese alligator 揚子鱷揚子鱷 Yak (牦牛牦牛) dolphin 中華白海豚中華白海豚, 是世界瀕危物種是世界瀕危物種 Chinese sturgeon 中華鱘中華鱘 Why are they in danger? How Daisy learned to help wildlife 1. Is it a true story? W

2、hy? 2. How many animals are mentioned in the story? 3. How many places has Daisy been to? antelope antelope elephant elephant monkeymonkey para2 para2 para1 para1 para3 para3 D a i s yD a i s y Tibet Tibet Zimbabwe rainforest With the help of the _With the help of the _ flying carpetflying carpet Wh

3、ich para:Which para: How How What is the main idea of the passage?What is the main idea of the passage? Find out the main idea of the passage: A. It is about some protection of wildlife. B. It is about a journey of a flying carpet. C. It is about Daisys wonderful experience with some animals. C The

4、main idea of each part: Part 1(para 1) Why we need wildlife protection Part 2(para 2) A good example of wildlife protection Part 3(para 3-4) What we can get from wildlife protection The structure of this passage The first stop Purpose: to see some _ Place: _ Animal: _ Situation: being hunted for the

5、 wool under its stomach Result: numbers are _ rapidly endangered wildlife Tibet Tibetan antelope decreasing 1. How did the antelope feel? The antelope felt sad. 2. Why are people hunting and killing the Tibetan antelopes? In order to get the wool which is used to make sweaters. Part one: The second

6、stop Purpose: to go to a place with wildlife _ Place: Zimbabwe Animal: African _ Situation: used to be hunted with numbers decreasing rapidly Result: now being protected by farmers making money from _ protection elephant tourism / tourists What was the situation about elephant ? How did life improve

7、 for the farmers in Zimbabwe? The government helped and the farmers made a lot of money from the tourism. Part two: Farmers used to hunt them. tour companies farmers make money from give a lot of money to happy with The third stop Purpose: to go to a place where the WWF is involved Place: _ Animal:

8、_ Situation: Result: Daisy plans to tell WWF about the drug. rainforest a millipede insect produces a drug naturally which can protect us from mosquitoes Why did the monkey rub itself? Why is the thick rain forest important for animals? Because this protects it from mosquitoes. Because different kin

9、ds of animals can live together. Part three: Home Human beings Rain forest Animals Live in harmony with 1. One day Daisy woke up and found a flying ship by her bed. 2. Daisy saw many antelopes in Tibet. 3. Daisys sweater was made of sheep wool. F F F F T F T 8. The monkey rubbed itself to protect it

10、self from mosquitoes. 9. WWF means the World Wildlife Fund. T T Daisy Tibet Zimbabwe Rain forest _ used to make sweater killed for _ fur wool _ used to hunt them now farmers _ them farmers like A _ insect affects mosquitoes No _, no _ and no _ rain forest animalsdrugs millipede Fill in the blanks. 1

11、. Paragraph 1 mainly tells us that _. A. the number of the antelopes in Tibet is getting much smaller. B. Daisy would like to see the antelopes very much. C. the antelopes have all been killed for the wool and none were left. D. the antelopes have moved from Tibet to some other places. A Deep-readin

12、g A. Tourists hunted too many elephants. B. Farmers hunted them without mercy. C. The government encouraged farmers to hunt them. D. Their living environment was seriously polluted. 2. Why did elephants use to be an endangered species in Zimbabwe? B A. It thinks itself a beautiful animal. B. Elephan

13、ts are friendly to human beings. C. Money from tourists went to the large tour companies. D. Now many more tourists come to take its photos rather than hunt it. 3. What can be inferred from the elephants words, “Have you come to take my photo”? D 4. The sentence “No rain forest, no animals and no dr

14、ugs” means _ A. There was no drug in the rain forest B. Animals in the rain forest didnt need drugs C. Rain forest, animals and drugs were resulted in and from each other D. Drugs were important for animals and the rain forest C 5. Which is the most probable reason why the monkeys in the rain forest

15、 are dying out? A. There are too many tourist. B. They are being hunted and killed. C. Their habitats are being destroyed. D. There is not enough food for them. C 6. From the end of the story we can conclude that _. A. The WWF will help Daisy to make the powerful drug B. The WWF has done little to p

16、rotect wildlife C. People will stop killing animals with the help of the WWF D. Daisy will continue to help protect wildlife D 7. What did Daisy learn from her experience? A. Some animals were becoming endangered as a result of humans hunting. B. Wildlife should be helped and protected by us humans.

17、 C. Humans and wildlife can benefit each other in many ways. D. All of the above. D 1. Why has the antelope in Tibet become an endangered species? Its fur is being used to make sweaters. As the sweaters become popular, more and more animals are killed . So very few antelopes are left. Answer these q

18、uestions. 2. Why are elephant numbers increasing in Zimbabwe? The farmers stopped killing the elephants, so the numbers increased. 3. How does the government of Zimbabwe help protect wild animals? The government helps the farmers. It makes sure that the tour companies pay the farmers when tourists c

19、ome to visit and hunt a few animals. 4. Why is it important to protect the rainforest? Looking after the rainforest helps protect plants and animals we know nothing about. They may make it possible for us to produce medicines and drugs that we dont yet know about. 5. What must be done if wildlife pr

20、otection is to succeed? You can give various answers. Summary One day, Daisy _ a strange dream. She flew in a wonderful _ to _ with an _ in Tibet. The antelope told her they were hunted because of their _ which can be used to make _ like hers. In three years they may all be _. Later, she _to Zimbabw

21、e where she talked with an _ and got to know the farmers there no longer _ them. dreamed carpettalk antelope fursweaters goneflew elephant hunted Thats because the _ decided to help and the farmers finally made a lot of _. At last she _ at the thick rain _ where a monkey told her “No rain forest, no

22、 _ and no _.” though finally everything was _, she had _ so much. government moneyarrived forest animalsdrugs gone learned What can we do to protect wildlife? (people/government/animals/ yourself) Measures to protect the endangered animals: 1. Protect the environment 2. Build conservation zones 3. F

23、orbid people to kill endangered animals 4. Collect money to protect them. 1. long vi. 熱望熱望, 渴望渴望 long for + n. Were all longing for peace. Children are always longing for holidays. long to do Were longing to go home. Im longing to see you again. Language Points 2. respond vi. 回答回答, 響應(yīng)響應(yīng), 做出反應(yīng)做出反應(yīng) (與

24、介詞與介詞to 連用連用) eg. He didnt respond to my question. His illness didnt respond to treatment by drugs. 他的疾病對藥物治療沒反應(yīng)。他的疾病對藥物治療沒反應(yīng)。 response n. in response to 作為對作為對.的反應(yīng)的反應(yīng) eg. He smiled in response to my suggestion. =He responded to my suggestion with a smile. 3. fur n. (不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞) 軟毛軟毛; 毛皮毛皮 e.g. a fu

25、r coat 4. stomach n. 腹部腹部; 胃胃 e.g. He was lying on his stomach. I have a pain in my stomach = I have a stomachache. 我肚子痛我肚子痛 have a stomach for 對對有胃口有胃口 I have no stomach for this heavy food. on a full stomach 吃飽時吃飽時 on an empty stomach 空腹時空腹時 turn sbs stomach 想嘔吐想嘔吐 5. Our fur is being used to make

26、 sweaters 我們的毛被用來制作毛衣我們的毛被用來制作毛衣 is being done 是現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài), 表示某個動作正在被進行。表示某個動作正在被進行。 Your washing machine is being repaired in the factory. 你的洗衣機正在廠子里修。你的洗衣機正在廠子里修。 With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year. A. is washing away B. is being washed away B.

27、are washing away D. are being washed away D To tears 辨析辨析: certain 建議建議 + sth 我建議周末去野餐。我建議周末去野餐。 I suggest a picnic on this weekend. + doing sth. I suggest going on a picnic on this weekend. + sbs doing sth. 我建議你們周末去野餐。我建議你們周末去野餐。 I suggest your going on a picnic on this weekend. + sth. to sb. 他向我們提

28、議了一個新方案他向我們提議了一個新方案 He suggests a new plan to us. + that sb. ( should ) do sth. 我建議我們用另一種方式來處理我建議我們用另一種方式來處理 這個難題。這個難題。 I suggest that we (should) deal with this difficult problem in a different way. 當(dāng)當(dāng)suggest解為解為“暗示暗示,表明表明”時時, 從句從句 要用一般陳述語氣要用一般陳述語氣, 不用虛擬語氣。不用虛擬語氣。 他的表情表明他很生氣。他的表情表明他很生氣。 His express

29、ion suggested that he was very angry. Her pale face suggests that she should be ill. is B was (should) go going 11. rub v.擦擦, 摩擦摩擦. sth on /over e.g. I often rub sun cream on my face in summer. 12. protect sb /sth from (against) sth (doing sth) 保護保護.使其不受使其不受.; 擋住擋住; 防御防御 e.g. Try to protect your ski

30、n from the sun. e.g. Kids should be protected from the violence. e.g. The walls were built to protect the country against the attack. protection n. C. preventfromC. preventfrom B. stopfromB. stopfrom D. keepfromD. keepfrom A. protectfrom A. protectfrom (keep sb or sth safe)(keep sb or sth safe) 保護保護

31、.不受不受 阻止阻止.做某事做某事 An umbrella is used to _ people _ rain.An umbrella is used to _ people _ rain. Even the heavy rain cant _ him _ going to school. A line of forts(堡壘堡壘)was built along the border to _ the country _ being attacked. prevent protectfrom from A We must do our best to _ Tibetan antelopes

32、_. A. prevent from hunted B. protect from hunting C. preventfrom hunting D. protectfrom being hunted We should take action immediately to prevent the earth from _. A. washing away B. being washed away C. to wash away D. to be washed away B D 包含包含; 含有含有 控制控制; 容忍容忍 容納容納 The album _ twelve songs in all

33、, _ many classics. A includes; including B. contains; included C. includes; included D. contains; including Six people were invited to his party, _ me.including D 14. affect vt. 影響影響 eg. A sudden change in weather may affect your health. 突然的天氣變化可能影響你的健康。突然的天氣變化可能影響你的健康。 區(qū)別區(qū)別: effect n. 效應(yīng)效應(yīng); 結(jié)果結(jié)果; 后

34、果。后果。 構(gòu)成的短語構(gòu)成的短語: have an effect on sb. / sth. eg. Did the medicine have any effect? 這藥有什么療效嗎？這藥有什么療效嗎？ eg. The film had quite an effect on her. 這個影片對她影響很大。這個影片對她影響很大。 side effect 副作用副作用 1) The habit of your life will have a great _ on your future. A. affect B. effect C. result D. mercy 2) All the p

35、eople in the room _ to tears. A. affected B. were affected C. effected D. had an effect on B B 感動感動 15. pay attention to: give your attention to e.g. Im sorry, I wasnt paying attention to what you were saying. 1) He _ what the teacher said. Thats why he didnt finish the exercises. A. paid no attenti

36、on B. drew his attention to C. paid no attention to D. paid special attention to C 2) The air quality is getting worse and worse. We should pay more attention to _ the environment. A. protecting B. protect C. be protected D. being protected Pay attention to 中中 to是介詞是介詞, 其后的動詞用動詞其后的動詞用動詞ing 形式。形式。 A

37、16. appreciate vt. 1) 感激感激; 感謝感謝 eg. I appreciate your help. 我感謝你的幫助。我感謝你的幫助。 2) 鑒賞鑒賞; 欣賞欣賞; 賞識賞識 eg. Can you appreciate good wine? 你會鑒賞好酒嗎你會鑒賞好酒嗎? 3) 察覺察覺; 意識到意識到 eg. We appreciate the danger ahead. 我們意識到危險臨頭。我們意識到危險臨頭。 D 17. No rain forest, no animals and no drugs. 沒有雨林就沒有動物沒有雨林就沒有動物, 也就沒有藥物。也就沒有藥

38、物。 nono 沒有沒有就不就不; 不不便無便無; 不不不不 No fire, no smoke. No pains, no gains. No song, no supper. 無火不冒煙。無火不冒煙。/事出有因。事出有因。 不勞無獲。不勞無獲。 不唱歌不唱歌, 沒晚飯。沒晚飯。 /不干活不干活, 沒飯吃。沒飯吃。 /不勞動不勞動, 不得食。不得食。 19. employ vt./n. 雇用雇用, 利用利用(時間、精力等時間、精力等) Im employed as /to be a teacher. Im employed to teach English here. Im employed

39、 in teaching English. =I employ myself in teaching English. You should employ your time better. employ sb as/to be. 雇用雇用.任命任命 be employed to do sth 受雇用做某事受雇用做某事 be employed in sth/doing sth =employ oneself in sth/doing sth 忙于某事忙于某事, 從事于某事從事于某事 employer 雇主雇主 employee 雇員雇員 employment n. Its said that she _ in a computer company since graduation. A. has employed B. has been employed C. had employed D. is employed 20. harm 傷害傷害, 危害危害 n.u do sb ha