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1、(lo/to do/doing 歸納do1. had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事2. would you please (not) do sth.你可以做某事嗎?3. why not do sth. =wliy don t you do stli.為什么你不做某事?5. Shall we do sth.?我們要做某事嗎?6. let sb do sth.讓某人做某事7. make sb. do=let sb. do=have sb. do 使某人做某事8. help sb (to) do9. Why not.? =Wliy donrt you .?10. Shal

2、l we .?11. would rather do than do.12. hear/watch/see/notice sb.13. can do nothing but do sth.只能做什么=have to do=have no choice but to do二、to do1. It* s time (for) to do sth.現(xiàn)在是做某事的時(shí)候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花了某人時(shí)間3. pretend to do sth.假裝做某事4. be+adj.+enougli to do sth.足夠+形容詞做某事5. It* s+

3、adj.+ for sb. to do sth.做某事對(duì)某人+形容詞(做這件事對(duì)你好)6. It s+adj.+ ofsb. to do sth.某人做某事+形容詞(你做這件事真好)7. prefer to do sth.更喜歡做某事prefer doing A to doing Bprefer to do sth. rather than do sth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事8. how/ whenvhere/whether to do sth怎么、什么時(shí)候、在哪里、要不要9. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事can * t wait to do迫不及待做某事10. too

4、to do太怎么樣而不能做某事11. be afraid /ready/able/siue to do害怕、準(zhǔn)備、能夠、確定做某事12. seem to do似乎做某事13. ask/ tell/ encourage / allow / would like / need/ want / expect /wam/invite/ order/ remind/ advise/teach/allow/bear (忍受)/command (命令)/beg (請(qǐng)求) /intend/cause (導(dǎo)致)/drive (驅(qū)使)/force=oblige (迫使)/tiouble=bother (麻煩) /

5、persude/request/train/ sb. to do 特別提醒:不能說(shuō) hope sb to do14. agiee/leam/ hope /prefer / plan / decide / detennine / choose / would like / seem /fail/promise/affbiaiTange/choose/demand/ ofier/refuse/prepaie/promise/aim/ long(渴望)/happen (碰巧)/hesitate/stmggle (努力)to do15. try ones best to do16. There is

6、no need to do; need to do17. the first to do;the best way to do sth1& have no choice but to do19. be made to do20. be heard /watched /seen /noticed sb.to do21. manage to do sth/4 (設(shè)法)做成某事”,它含有成功;辦成”的意思22. try to do sth “試圖做某事”,可是不知道此事能否做成23. get to do準(zhǔn)備要去做24. be sure to do 當(dāng)然會(huì)三、doing1. cany on/keep

7、doing 堅(jiān)持做某事2. practise doing sth.練習(xí)做某事3. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事4. enjoy doing喜歡做某事5. finish doing完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事7. be worth doing 值得做& be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做某=be busy with sth.9. how about doing/what about doing 做某事怎么樣10. spend some time/money (in)doing 花時(shí)間做某事11. feel like doing

8、 想做某事12. stop/keep/prevent/proliibit from doing 阻止某人做某事13. thank (sb.) for doing感謝某人做某事14. mind doing 介意做某事 niind ones doing sth.15. prefer doing - to doing-比起做某事更喜歡做某事16. can* t help doing情不自禁做某事17. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth.有趣、困難、困難、困難1 & waste time/money doing浪費(fèi)時(shí)間、錢做某事19. inst

9、ead of doing 代替做某事20. miss doing錯(cuò)過做某事21. suggest doing22. There be +sb. doing23. used to do過去常常24. be used to doing 習(xí)慣于25. pay attention to doing26. devote.to doing27. have a good/hard time doing做某事很愉快/艱難、費(fèi)了很大勁28. admit doing承認(rèn)過,準(zhǔn)許做admit to doing sth.承認(rèn)做了某事29. be interested in doing sth30. end up do

10、ing sth31. be make up of doing sth32. become expert at doing sth33. succeed in doing sth.=manage to do sth.34. do well in doing sth.=be good at doing sth.35. give up doing sth =drop doing sth放棄36. make a conctribution to doing sth37. consider/appreciate/allow/put ofI7risk/iinderstandzmention/imagine

11、/permit/advise /aviod/deny (否認(rèn))/delay (推遲)/ discuss/excuse=forgive=pardon (原諒)/fancy(設(shè)想)doing sth.38. bring (引起)/catch (撞上)/discover/find/get=have=set (使)sb. doing sth.39. cant stand doing sth.無(wú)法容忍、to do & doing含義不同1. stop to do/ doing停下來(lái)做另一件事 停止做某事2. forget to do/ doing忘記做某事 忘記做過某事3. remember to do

12、/doing記住做某事 記得做過某事4. go on to do/doing繼續(xù)做另一件事 繼續(xù)做某事5. like/love/hate to do/doing (臨時(shí)、長(zhǎng)期)喜歡/討厭做某事6. prefer to do/doing (臨時(shí)、長(zhǎng)期)更喜歡做某事7. tiy/attempt to do/doiiig 努力、試圖/嘗試做某事8. drop to do sth是放棄去做某事的意思 表示動(dòng)作,是指動(dòng)作做之前就放棄了 drop doing sth是放棄做過的某件事 表示狀態(tài),是指動(dòng)作做完之后才放棄 drop doing sth=give up doing sth五、to do & do

13、ing含義相同1. begin to do/doing 開始做某事2. start to do/doing 開始做某事3. continue to do/doing 繼續(xù)做某事六、do & doing含義不同用不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的完成過程:用現(xiàn)在分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行狀態(tài)。 l.hear sb do sth./doing聽見某人做某事 聽見某人正在做某事2.1isten sb do sth./doing聽某人做某事 聽某人正在做某事3.look at sb do stli./doing看某人做某事 看某人止在做某事4. see sb do stli./doiiig看見某人做某事 看見某人

14、正在做某事5 .watch sb do sth./doing觀察某人做某事 觀察某人正在做某事6.notice sb do sth./doing注意到某人做某事 注意到某人正在做某事PS:介詞短語(yǔ)+doing1.動(dòng)詞+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞admit to doing sth承認(rèn)做了某事apply to doing sth適用于做某事(3)object to doing sth 反對(duì)做某事(4)see to doing sth 負(fù)責(zé)做某事stick to doing sth堅(jiān)持做某事take to doing sth喜歡上做某事2. 動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞apply oneself to do

15、ing sth專心致力做某事devote stli to doing sth把獻(xiàn)給做某事(3) devote oneself to doing sth 獻(xiàn)身于做某事(4) limit sth to doing把限制在某事的范圍內(nèi)reduce sb to doing sth使某人淪為做某事3. 動(dòng)詞+名詞+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞 give ones life to doing stli 獻(xiàn)身 J做某事(2) give ones mind to doing stli 心做某事 have a dislike to doing sth 厭惡做某事(4) have an eye to doing sth 注意做某事 have an objection to doing sth 反對(duì)(反感)做某事 pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事(7) set ones mind to doing sth 決心做某事(8) make a conctribution to doing sth4. be+形容詞+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞be equal to doing sth等于做某事,能勝任做某事be used to doing sth習(xí)慣于做某事 be oppo

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