2011屆高三（英語）模擬精品試題回顧（五）

1、祝學(xué)長(zhǎng)學(xué)業(yè)有成，取得好成績(jī)2012屆高三一輪模擬精品試題五（英語)本試卷分第i卷（選擇題）和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。第i卷(選擇題，共115分）第一部分；聽力略【30分】第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題l分，滿分l5分)21。 （2011山東卷）i m sorry i broken the vase. -oh, _. it wasn t very expensive. a。 you d better notb。 i m afraid not c。 as you wishd. that s all right22。 (

2、2011廣西南寧) mike had feeling of excitement when he heard he had passed driving test.athe; a bthe; an c/； the da; the23. (2011安徽?。?sir, i m here。please listen. i asking your parents to come to our school， but i d like to hear your opinion first.a. have considered b. am going to consider c. considered d

3、。 have been considering24. （2011湖南常德）on the top of the hill stands a wooden house, the forest keeper once lived.a. which b。 that c. where d. when25. （2011大慶實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)）the maths problem is very difficult。 i work it out, _。 a. still b. yet c。 although d。 though26. （2011重慶渝東） whoever has_sense knows that smo

4、king is harmful to people s health. a. normal b。 usual c。 ordinary d。 common27。 （2011湖南高三十二校）although under the sea for several hundred years, the ship loaded with a great deal of china is still in good condition。a. buried b. burying c. to be buried d。 being buried28。 (2011湖北省武漢市高三下學(xué)期第一次模擬測(cè)試）you re

5、driving too fast。 have you noticed that there is a speed of 40 miles per hour along this road?a。 range b。 border c。 enquiry d。 limit29. (2011安徽省級(jí)示范高中）can you tell me _ it was _ your cellphone was lost?a。 where； that b. which； that c. that; where d。 where； which30. （2011甘肅省）i prefer shutting myself i

6、n and listening to music all day on sundays. that s _ i don t agree。 you should have a more active life。a。 where b。 how c。 when d. what31. （2011天津卷)he was a good student and scored _ average in most subjects。a。 below b. of c。 on d。 above32。 (2011全國卷ii) mary, i_ john of his promise to help you。a。 tol

7、d b。 reminded c。 warned d. advised33。_ computers are convenient to us in daily life， it may also cause other problems。a。 whether b。 because c. as d. while34. （2011全國卷） they have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.a.will b。 can c。 must d. should35。 nowadays working women bear a lot mor

8、e pressure _them from families and careers。 a。 put on b。 put down c。 put aside d. put away 第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題l5分，滿分30分)（2011安徽省“江南十?！?月高三聯(lián)考）閱讀下面短文， 從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。it was at a concert that i happened to find david. he was holding his head at a strange 36 as if he

9、were staring down at something。 then the truth struck me。 he was blind。 the last thing he remembers 37 was his daughter being born。 then the world went 38 .bad luck is no stranger to this 44yearold man。 his mother died of cancer, and his weak father had to 39 11-year-old david to the care of the sta

10、te。 things seemed always to go from bad to 40 。 two years ago, his beloved guide dog pulled him out of the 41 of a truck。 david was not hurt。 the dog 42 .but david does not feel sorry for himself. “these are just little obstacles(障礙)you have to 43 in your life， he said. he has to make a daily two-ho

11、ur trip to his working placethe xray department of an 44 room. it was a hard job to 45 。 before he got it， david was determined to escape the workshop run by the lighthouse， an organization 46 to help blind people。 he wanted a job of developing xray film， something 47 , not just he, must do in the d

12、ark, including people with 48 eyesight. the lighthouse called many hospitals, with no result， 49 they offered to pay his first three months salary。 david works alone in a dark room that 50 of chemicals. he cannot wear gloves。 51 , he could not feel。 since this is an emergency room, lives can be put

13、52 or out of danger。 his directress says she trusts him 100 percent。he makes $20,000 a year。 but his motivation（動(dòng)機(jī)）goes 53 money. “by working, i can actualize my own 54 . that s the most important！” he said. what a shining example for us to 55 ！ 第三部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)（共15小題,每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給

14、的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.a 2011江蘇卷 shay and his father had walked past a park where some boys shay knew were playing baseball。 shay asked， “do you think they ll let me play?”shay s father knew that most of the boys would not want someone like shay on their team, but the father also

15、 understood that if his son, mentally and physically disabled， were allowed to play， it would give him a muchneeded sense of belonging and some confidence. shay s father approached one of the boys on the field and asked if shay could play, not expecting much。 the boy looked around and said，“we re lo

16、sing by six runs(分）and the game is in the eighth inning(局）。 i guess he can be on our team and we ll try to put him in to bat in the final inning。” shay struggled over to the team s bench and put on a team shirt with a broad smile and his father had a small tear in his eye and warmth in his heart。 th

17、e boys saw the father s joy at his son being accepted。in the bottom of the eighth inning， shay s team scored a few runs but was still behind by three。in the top of the final inning, shay put on a glove and played in the field. even though no hits came his way， he was obviously joyful just to be in t

18、he game and on the field. in the bottom of the final inning, shay s team scored again。 now, shay was scheduled to be next at bat. would they let shay bat and give away their chance to win the game？ surprisingly, shay was given the bat. everyone knew that a hit was almost impossible. the first pitch(

19、投）came and shay missed. the pitcher again took a few steps forward to throw the ball softly towards shay. as the pitch came in, shay swung at the ball and hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher。 the pitcher could have easily thrown the ball to the first baseman and shay would have been out

20、 and that would have been the end of the game。 instead， the pitcher threw the ball right over the head of the first baseman， beyond the reach of all teammates. the audience and the players from both teams started screaming,“shay, run to first！”never in his life had shay ever run that far but made it

21、 to first base， wideeyed and shocked。 everyone shouted， “run to second!”catching his breath， shay awkwardly ran towards second。 by the time shay rounded towards second base， the smallest guy on their team, who had a chance to be the hero for his team for the first time， could have thrown the ball to

22、 the second baseman， but he understood the pitcher s intentions and he too intentionally threw the ball high and far over the third baseman s head. all were screaming，“shay, shay， shay， all the way shay?！?shay reached third base when one opposing player ran to help him and shouted，“shay， run to thir

23、d.” as shay rounded third, all were on their feet， crying，“shay, run home！” shay ran to home, stepped on the home base and was cheered as the hero who won the game for his team。 that day， the boys from both teams helped bring a piece of true love and humanity into this world. shay didn t make it to

24、another summer and died that winter， having never forgotten being the hero and making his father so happy and coming home and seeing his mother tearfully hug her little hero of the day！56。 not expecting much， shay s father still asked the boy if shay could play, mainly because the father_. anoticed

25、some of the boys on the field were hesitating bguessed his presence would affect the boys decision clearned some of the boys on the field knew shay well dunderstood shay did need a feeling of being accepted57。 in the bottom of the final inning shay was given the bat because the boys_。 abelieved they

26、 were sure to win the game bwould like to help shay enjoy the game cfound shay was so eager to be a winner dfelt forced to give shay another chance58. the smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third baseman s head， probably because that boy_。 awas obviously aware of the pitcher s purpose

27、 blooked forward to winning the game for his team cfailed to throw the ball to the second baseman dsaw that shay already reached second base59。 which of the following has nothing to do with shay s becoming the hero for his team？ athe pitcher did not throw the ball to the first baseman. bthe audience

28、 and the players from both teams cheered for him. cthe opposing players failed to stop his running to home. done of the opposing players ran to help him.b (2011江西省宜春中學(xué)高考模擬） us researchers have found traces of an ancient lake on mars recently, increasing hopes of discovering evidence that billions of

29、 years ago the red planet hosted life. the lake， which dates back some 3。4 billion years， appears to have covered as much as 80 square miles and was up to 1,500 feet deep, said the team from the university of colorado. “this is the first clear evidence of shorelines on the surface of mars，”said boul

30、der s research associate, gaetano di achille, in a study published in the latest edition of geophysical research letters。 “the identification of the shorelines and accompanying geological evidence allows us to calculate the size and volume of the lake, which appears to have formed about 3。4 billion

31、years ago. analysis of the images has shown the water carved out the canyon (溪谷） in which it was found， which then opened out into a valley depositing （使淤積) sediment （沉積） which formed a delta （三角洲）. “finding shorelines is a great discovery to us，” said assistant professor brian hynek, adding it show

32、ed the lake existed at a time when mars was thought to have been cold and dry。 scientists believe the oldest surfaces on mars formed during the wet and warm era known as the noachan epoch， about 4.1 billion to 3。7 billion years ago. the newly discovered lake is believed to date from the hesperian er

33、a and postdates the end of the warm and wet period on mars by 300 million years， according to the study. scientists believe deltas next to the lake may well hold secrets about past life on mars as such places on earth have become the natural deposits of organic carbon and other markers of life.60. t

34、he size of the lake found on mars is _.a. 80 square miles b。 1，500 square miles c。 3。4 billion square miles d。 300 million square miles61. when the lake existed， the weather on mars was _. a. hot and wet b。 wet and warm c. cold and dryd. cold and wet62。 why do scientists think deltas near the lake m

35、ay hold secrets about past life on mars?a. because similar places on earth have become natural deposits of markers of life. b. because someone has put secrets about past life on mars there. c。 because past life has been found in other deltas on mars. d。 because some people are said to have already s

36、een life marks there.63. which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? a. the noachan epoch was a wet and warm era。b. the lake might have existed 3.4 billion years。c。 the discovery can t fully prove that the mars once hosted life.d. the lake traces prove that there exists l

37、ife on mars now.c （2011沈陽二中高三第四次階段測(cè)試）a new study warns that about thirty percent of the world s people may not have enough water by the year 2025。a private american organization call population action international did the new study. it says more than threehundred-thirtyfive-million people lack enou

38、gh water now， the people live in twenty-eight countries。 most of the countries are in africa or the middle east。pa-i researcher robert engelman says by the year 2025, about three thousand million people may lack water。 at least 18 more countries are expected to have severe water problems. the demand

39、 for water keeps increasing. yet the amount of water on earth stays the same.mr。 engelman says the population in the countries that lack water is growing faster than in other parts of the world. he says population growth in these countries will continue to increase.the report says lack of water in t

40、he future may result in several problems。 it may increase health problems. lack of water often means drinking water is not safe. mr。 engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases, such as cholera, which are carried in water。lack of water may also result in more internationa

41、l conflicts。 countries may have to compete for water in the future。 some countries now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. this is true of egypt， the netherlands, cambodia, syria, sudan， and iraq. and the report says lack of water would affect the ability of developing to im

42、prove their economies. this is because new industries often need a large amount of water when they are beginning。the population action international study gives several solutions to the water problem. one way， it says, is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose。 another way is to teach p

43、eople to be careful not to waste water。 a third way is to use less water of agriculture。the report also says long term solutions to the water problem must include controls on population growth。 it says countries cannot provide clean water unless they slow population growth by limiting the number of

44、children people have. 64from the first four paragraphs, we can learn_.athe fact of the global lack of waterbthe importance of water recoursecthe seriousness of water shortagedthe study of the global lack of water65which of the following problems is not true according to the passage？ait may bring abo

45、ut health problems。bit may bring about international conflict。cit may bring about the development of the economiesdit may bring about difficulties to new industries66which of the following is the way to solve the water problem in the long run?ato use water in a variety of ways。bto become aware of th

46、e water problem。cto reduce the use of agricultural water。dto limit the rising birthrate of the earth。67which of the following shows the structure of the passage？abcdd(吉林省東北師大附中2011屆上學(xué)期高三第三次摸底考試）today， almost everyone has heard of harry potter.the books detailing his experiences at hogwarts school of

47、 witchcraft and wizardry have aroused passion, creativity, and interest in reading throughout the worldbut have you ever considered why you are a fan of the harry potter series?jk rowling has created a list of characters and an environment for them to inhabit that appeals to both adults and children

48、the fantasy aspect of the wizarding world expands the imagination, and takes the mind to new and exciting placesanything could happen thereher stories contain parts of the believable and unbelievable, changing the predictability that readers commonly come across and bear in fictionthe main theme of

49、the series， including good versus evil， prejudice, love， death， sacrifice, friendship and loyalty， in actuality contributes to the everlasting nature of the storiesat the same time， these themes remind us of classic literature， offering mature readers tales that wear like a comfortable pair of shoes

50、， while introducing younger readers to concepts they will meet throughout their livesmuch of the appeal also comes from the charactersin each book， jk rowling introduces and describes the characters in such a way that we wonder not only about their futures， but also about their pastseven supporting

51、characters are suddenly more than just extras in the backgroundand what of harry potter himself？ we care about harry， because we watch him grow from an innocent boy to a powerful wizardwe see him as both hero and victimhe experiences endless love and extreme pain, and as readers, we experience them

52、with himthis perfect combination of emotion， suspense and fantasy， together with the fact that jk rowling is a superb storyteller is the reason why we are harry potter fanspeople are fond of harry potter serieswith books like these, it s hard not to be68harry potter series become popular partly beca

53、use _athey remind us of the childhood and environment we had in the pastbthey take us to a world beyond our imagination and expectationcthey offer us ever-lasting nature of the storiesdthey set an example of hero for us to follow69what does the underlined sentence in paragraph 6 mean？athe supporting

54、 characters are not necessary in the storybreaders care only about harry but not those supporting charactersceven the supporting characters are attractive in the storydthose supporting characters only appear all of a sudden70the themes of the harry potter series do not contain _aprejudice and love b

55、good and evilcdeath and sacrificedsafety and peace第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）（2011遼寧錦州市高三上學(xué)期期末考試）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。may the first is an important date in the college admission process in the united statesthis is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admi

56、ssion in the fallbut according to a recent report, there is a great change. acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever. 71 these days, college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier. 72 on the other hand， deciding students for top colleges to accept can