(共14套)通用版全國中考英語語法復(fù)習(xí)大匯總(含所有語法知識(shí)點(diǎn))PPT課件

1、小魔方站作品小魔方站作品 盜版必究盜版必究 九年級(jí)語法一冠詞 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 不定冠詞不定冠詞a/an的用法的用法 (1)泛指某個(gè)人或物。泛指某個(gè)人或物。 A girl is looking for you. 有個(gè)女孩在找你。有個(gè)女孩在找你。 (2)表示一類人或物。表示一類人或物。 A dog is a useful animal. 狗是一種有用的動(dòng)物。狗是一種有用的動(dòng)物。 (3)表示表示“每一每一”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于every或或each。 We have six classes a day. 我們每天六節(jié)課。我們每天六節(jié)課。 (4)構(gòu)成一些固定短語。構(gòu)成一些固定短語。 quite a lot/f

2、ew許多許多play a role發(fā)揮作用發(fā)揮作用 a little bit有點(diǎn)兒有點(diǎn)兒a couple of兩個(gè)兩個(gè) all of a sudden突然突然once in a while偶爾偶爾 a用于輔音音素前，用于輔音音素前，an用于元音音素用于元音音素(不是元音字母不是元音字母)前。前。 如果名詞前有形容詞修飾，則要根據(jù)形容詞的第一個(gè)音如果名詞前有形容詞修飾，則要根據(jù)形容詞的第一個(gè)音 素選擇用素選擇用a還是還是an。 中考中常見的以元音音素開頭的重點(diǎn)單詞。中考中常見的以元音音素開頭的重點(diǎn)單詞。 orange橘子橘子eraser橡皮橡皮 egg雞蛋雞蛋 elephant大象大象 anim

3、al動(dòng)物動(dòng)物 apple蘋果蘋果 eye眼睛眼睛 idea想法想法answer答案答案 umbrella傘傘 arm手臂手臂 hour小時(shí)小時(shí) interesting有趣的有趣的 impolite不禮貌的不禮貌的 important重要的重要的 easy容易的容易的 以以un開頭的單詞前常用開頭的單詞前常用an, 如如uncle, unusual, unlucky, unhappy, unpleasant, unknown。 以元音音素開頭的字母。以元音音素開頭的字母。 Aa, Ee, Ff, Hh, Ii, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Rr, Ss, Xx 以元音音素開頭的單詞前不定冠詞

4、用以元音音素開頭的單詞前不定冠詞用an 分不清元音音素和元音字母是考生經(jīng)常觸雷的一個(gè)點(diǎn)。分不清元音音素和元音字母是考生經(jīng)常觸雷的一個(gè)點(diǎn)。 1(2017安順中考安順中考)Did you do well in _ English exam last week? Yes, I got _“A” Aan; the Bthe; an Ca; / Dthe; a B 2(2017萊蕪中考萊蕪中考)Zhi Yueying, _ unusual teacher, has taught in a village school for 37 years. A/ Ba Can Dthe 3(2017青島中考青島中考

5、)Look! There is _ bottle on the table. Aa Ban Cthe D/ C A 4(2017綏化中考綏化中考)She is _ eightyearold girl. Aa Ban Cthe 5(2017福建中考福建中考)Jack is such _ friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates. Aa Ban Cthe B A 6(2017蘭州中考蘭州中考)There are a lot of _ on the grassland. sheepdog is sitting next to them.

6、 Asheep; The Bsheep; A Csheeps; The Dsheeps; A B 7(2017孝感中考孝感中考)What do you usually have for breakfast? Some bread, _ egg and a glass of milk. Aa Ban Cthe D/ B 8(2017樂山中考樂山中考)Did you get up late this morning? Yes, so after _ quick breakfast, I had to run to office. A/ Bthe Ca 9(2017賀州中考賀州中考)I think

7、The Reader(朗讀者朗讀者) is _ educational TV program. Aa Ban Cthe D/ C B 10(2017郴州中考郴州中考)Could you go to the movies this evening? Id love to. But Ill have _ important meeting. Athe Ba Can C 11(2017大慶中考大慶中考)What do you think of _ party last night? Great! All of us had _ good time. Aa; a Bthe; the Cthe; a D

8、a; the 12(2017宜賓中考宜賓中考)Li Qiang is _ honest boy. He wants to be _ useful person when he grows up. Aa; an Ban; a Ca; a C B 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 定冠詞的用法定冠詞的用法 (1)表示特指。表示特指。 特指某人或物、雙方都知道的人或物、上文提到過的人特指某人或物、雙方都知道的人或物、上文提到過的人 或物?；蛭?。 Who is the girl over there？那邊的女孩是誰？那邊的女孩是誰？ There is a chair in the room. An old man is s

9、itting on the chair. 房間里有一把椅子，椅子上坐著一位老人。房間里有一把椅子，椅子上坐著一位老人。 (2)用在某些特殊名詞前。用在某些特殊名詞前。 自然界中獨(dú)一無二的事物、由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞、自然界中獨(dú)一無二的事物、由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞、 地理名詞地理名詞(江河、海洋、湖泊、山脈、海峽等江河、海洋、湖泊、山脈、海峽等)、表示彈、表示彈 奏的西洋樂器的名詞前用定冠詞。奏的西洋樂器的名詞前用定冠詞。 the sun太陽太陽 the moon月亮月亮the earth地球地球 the Great Wall長城長城the United States美國美國 the Pac

10、ific Ocean太平洋太平洋 the Tianshan Mountains天山山脈天山山脈 The boy can play the piano. 這個(gè)男孩會(huì)彈鋼琴。這個(gè)男孩會(huì)彈鋼琴。 中國的傳統(tǒng)樂器前不加中國的傳統(tǒng)樂器前不加the。 (3)用在最高級(jí)、表示順序的序數(shù)詞、姓氏復(fù)數(shù)前。用在最高級(jí)、表示順序的序數(shù)詞、姓氏復(fù)數(shù)前。 Math is the most difficult subject for me. 對我來說，數(shù)學(xué)是最難的科目。對我來說，數(shù)學(xué)是最難的科目。 The Turners are having lunch. 特納一家正在吃午飯。特納一家正在吃午飯。 (4)“the形容詞形

11、容詞”或或“the可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”表示類指。表示類指。 The new is sure to replace the old. 新事物一定會(huì)取代舊事物。新事物一定會(huì)取代舊事物。 (5)用在某些固定搭配中。用在某些固定搭配中。 in the morning早上早上 go to the movies去看電影去看電影 in the end最后最后 all the time一直；反復(fù)一直；反復(fù) at the same time同時(shí)同時(shí) 13(2017臨沂中考臨沂中考)This afternoon my grandfather bought a magazine and a newspaper

12、. The magazine is in his bag, but he cant remember where he put _ newspaper. Aa Ban Cthe D/ C 14(2017黃岡中考黃岡中考)Hey, Li Ming. Do you have _ basketball? Yes, its over there, behind _ door. Aa; a Bthe; the Ca; the Dthe; a C 15(2017濱州中考濱州中考)Kate, are you _ only child in your family? Yes, but _ new baby i

13、s on the way. Athe; a Ban; the Ca; the Dthe; the 16(2017武威中考武威中考) _ moon is very bright at night. AA BAn CThe D/ A C 17(2017溫州中考溫州中考)This photo makes me think of _ trip to the Great Wall last year. Yeah, we had a great time there. Aa Ban Cthe D/ 18(2017曲靖中考曲靖中考)Last summer I went to see _ Terracotta

14、 Army in Xian. It was fantastic. Athe Ban Ca D/ C A 19(2017上海中考上海中考)Christine is selling her house, but on _ other hand she doesnt want to move. Aa Ban Cthe D/ 20(2017長春中考長春中考)I play _ guitar in my spare time. It makes my life more colorful. Aa Ban Cthe D/ C C 21(2017鎮(zhèn)江中考鎮(zhèn)江中考)May 10, 2017 was marked

15、 as _ first Chinese Brands Day(中國品牌日中國品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age. Aa Ban Cthe D不填不填 22(2017揚(yáng)州中考揚(yáng)州中考)They stopped in _ beautiful place for camping, near _ farm house of the Smiths. Aa; a Bthe; a Ca; the Dthe; the C C 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3 不用冠詞的情況不用冠詞的情況 (1)表示泛指的不可數(shù)名詞前。表示泛指的不可數(shù)名詞前。 We cant live without wat

16、er. 我們離不開水。我們離不開水。 (2)名詞前已有限定詞時(shí)。名詞前已有限定詞時(shí)。 There is no pen in your schoolbag. 你書包里沒有鋼筆。你書包里沒有鋼筆。 (3)表示節(jié)日、季節(jié)、月份、日期、星期的名詞前。表示節(jié)日、季節(jié)、月份、日期、星期的名詞前。 March 8th is Womens Day. 3月月8日是婦女節(jié)。日是婦女節(jié)。 表示節(jié)日后面用表示節(jié)日后面用Day的時(shí)候不用的時(shí)候不用the; 用用Festival的時(shí)候的時(shí)候 加加the，如，如MidAutumn Day, the Spring Festival。 (4)表示球類、棋類、游戲、學(xué)科、三餐的名

17、詞前。表示球類、棋類、游戲、學(xué)科、三餐的名詞前。 What do you like for breakfast？ 你早餐想吃什么？你早餐想吃什么？ (5)復(fù)數(shù)名詞不表示特指時(shí)。復(fù)數(shù)名詞不表示特指時(shí)。 I like oranges. 我喜歡橘子。我喜歡橘子。 (6)by后接交通工具時(shí)。后接交通工具時(shí)。 by bike騎自行車騎自行車by car開汽車開汽車 (7)某些短語中有無某些短語中有無the表達(dá)的含義完全不同。表達(dá)的含義完全不同。 be in hospital住院住院 be in the hospital在醫(yī)院里在醫(yī)院里 go to school去上學(xué)去上學(xué) go to the schoo

18、l到學(xué)校去到學(xué)校去 23(2017重慶中考重慶中考)The boys often play _ basketball after school. A/ Ba Can Dthe 24(2017十堰中考十堰中考)I usually have _ breakfast at home. I think its good for my health. Aa Ban Cthe D/ A D 25(2017永州中考永州中考)Do you have _ lunch at school on weekdays, Scott? Aa Bthe C/ 26(2017海南中考海南中考)Those girls prac

19、ticed playing _ football every day and they won the match at last. Aa B/ Cthe C B 27Those _ children are very naughty, but I like staying with them. Athe Ba C/ Dan 28Both parents and _ children must try to bridge the generation gap between them. A/ Ba Cthe Dan C A 29(2017黃石中考黃石中考)On _ Childrens Day,

20、 Jack received a prize for being_ honest boy. Athe; an B/; an C/; a Dthe; a B 語法二代詞 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 人稱代詞人稱代詞 He knew where I was going. 他知道我要去哪里。他知道我要去哪里。 I teach them English. 我教他們英語。我教他們英語。 The little girl in the picture is me. 照片里的小女孩是我。照片里的小女孩是我。 單數(shù)人稱代詞并列作主語時(shí)，排列順序?yàn)榈诙朔Q、單數(shù)人稱代詞并列作主語時(shí)，排列順序?yàn)榈诙朔Q、 第三人稱、第一人稱，即第

21、三人稱、第一人稱，即you, he/she and I; 復(fù)數(shù)人稱復(fù)數(shù)人稱 代詞并列作主語時(shí)，排列順序?yàn)榈谝蝗朔Q、第二人稱、代詞并列作主語時(shí)，排列順序?yàn)榈谝蝗朔Q、第二人稱、 第三人稱，即第三人稱，即we, you and they。 You, he and I should return on time. 你、他和我都應(yīng)該按時(shí)返回。你、他和我都應(yīng)該按時(shí)返回。 1(2017重慶中考重慶中考)Fu Yuanhui is _ favorite swimmer because shes so funny. AI Bmy Cme Dmine 2(2017十堰中考十堰中考)Miss Zhang teach

22、es _ English. She is very strict. Aour Bwe Cus Dours B C 3(2017萊蕪中考萊蕪中考)Thanks for helping _ ， Mary. I have improved my English a lot. Ame Byou Chim Dher 4(2017哈爾濱中考哈爾濱中考)Could you tell me who the man wearing glasses is? Certainly. He is _ coach. He teaches _ to play baseball. Aus; our Bours; us Cou

23、r; us A C 5(2017孝感中考孝感中考)Everyone makes mistakes in life. The key is not to repeat _ again. Ait Bthis Cthat Dthem 6(2017邵陽中考邵陽中考)She is new here. I dont know _ name. Ahers Bher Cshe D B 7(2017上海中考上海中考)The headmaster introduced _ to the German visitors before the welcome party. Awe Bus Cour Dours 8(2

24、017渝北中考渝北中考)Miss Green will teach _ English next term. Athey Bthem Cthemselves Dtheir B B 9(2017荊州中考荊州中考)How do you like the famous actor, Jackie Chan? Wonderful! I like _ very much. Ahe Bhis Chim Dhimself C 10(2017隨州中考隨州中考)Thanks for inviting _ to your food festival. We really enjoyed ourselves. Aw

25、e Bthey Cthem Dus D 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 物主代詞物主代詞 名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于“形容詞性物主代詞名詞形容詞性物主代詞名詞”。 Is this your bike？ 這是你的自行車嗎？這是你的自行車嗎？ No, its her bike. Mine(My bike) is under the tree. 不是，是她的自行車。我的不是，是她的自行車。我的(自行車自行車)在樹下。在樹下。 11(2017臨沂中考臨沂中考)Paul went to the bookstore with some friends of _ Ahe Bhim Chimself Dhis D

26、12(2017齊齊哈爾中考齊齊哈爾中考)I found a book in my room. Whose is it? Oh, it is _ . Thank you. Ame Bmy Cmine C 13(2017牡丹江中考牡丹江中考)I forget to bring my pen. Can I borrow _ ？ OK. Here you are! Ayou Byour Cyours C 14(2017懷化中考懷化中考)Excuse me. Is this _ ruler? No. Its her ruler. _ is in the pencil box. Ayour; My Byo

27、urs; Mine Cyour; Mine C 15(2017南京中考南京中考)Who threw the empty bottles on the floor? I dont know. Theyre not _ . Ask Max, please. AI Bme Cmy Dmine D 16(2017宜賓中考宜賓中考)Is this your book? No, its not _ . Its_ Amy; his Bmine; hers Cme; him 17(2017綏化中考綏化中考)These keys are _ Ashe Bhers Cher B B 18(2017渝北中考渝北中考

28、)Are these your keys? Yes, they are _ AI Bme Cmy Dmine 19(2017鹽城中考鹽城中考)Jackie Chan won Oscar after _ 56yearlong career in the film industry. Ahe Bhis Chim Dhimself D B 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3 反身代詞反身代詞 (1)反身代詞可以作賓語、表語和同位語，反身代詞可以作賓語、表語和同位語， 不能單獨(dú)作主語和定語。不能單獨(dú)作主語和定語。 (2)反身代詞的常用搭配：反身代詞的常用搭配： teach oneselflearn by oneself自學(xué)自

29、學(xué) enjoy oneself過得愉快過得愉快 by oneself親自親自 help oneself to隨便吃隨便吃 dress oneself自己穿衣服自己穿衣服 lose oneself in沉浸于；陶醉于沉浸于；陶醉于之中之中 20(2017濱州中考濱州中考)Do you know who taught _ Russian? Nobody. He learned it by _ Ahis; himself Bhim; him Chim; himself Dhis; him C 21(2017德州中考德州中考)Did you enjoy _ in Chengdu last week?

30、Yes, I had great fun there. Amyself Byourself Courselves Dthemselves B 22(2017武威中考武威中考)Did you do the homework _ ？ Ayou Byourself Cyour Dyours 23(2017溫州中考溫州中考)Did anyone call me when I was out? Yes. A man who called _ Tom. Amyself Bhimself Cherself Dyourself B B 24(2017烏魯木齊中考烏魯木齊中考)Some people dress

31、 _ in bloody shark suits. They tell people _shark fins to protect the sharks. Athem; eat Bourselves; to eat Cus; not eat Dthemselves; not to eat D 25(2017涼山中考涼山中考)Last summer vacation, the Greens went to the beach and enjoyed _ Ahim Bthem Chimself Dthemselves D 26(2017河南中考河南中考)His name is James, but

32、 he usually calls _ Jim. Ahe Bhim Chis Dhimself D 27(2017南京中考南京中考)Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by _ next Sunday. Athey Bthem Ctheir Dthemselves D 28(2017山西中考山西中考)Believing in _ is a very important rule for you to get along well with others. Amyself Bhimself Cyourself C 29(2017長沙中考長

33、沙中考)Is there anybody who can lend me a hand? Im afraid not. You know, you are supposed to depend on _ Amyself Byourself Cthemselves B 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4 指示代詞指示代詞 this/these, that/those (1)this和和these用于指距離較近的人或事物；用于指距離較近的人或事物； that和和those用于指距離較遠(yuǎn)的人或事物。用于指距離較遠(yuǎn)的人或事物。 This picture is clear and that picture is not cle

34、ar. 這張圖畫清楚，而那張圖畫不清楚。這張圖畫清楚，而那張圖畫不清楚。 (2)打電話時(shí)用打電話時(shí)用this做自我介紹，用做自我介紹，用that詢問對方是誰。詢問對方是誰。 This is Mary speaking. Whos that？ 我是瑪麗，你是誰？我是瑪麗，你是誰？ (3)that/those指代上文提到的名詞。指代上文提到的名詞。 The weather in Hangzhou is much warmer than that in Harbin in winter. 冬天，杭州的天氣比哈爾濱暖和多了。冬天，杭州的天氣比哈爾濱暖和多了。 (that指代指代the weather，

35、避免重復(fù)，避免重復(fù)) 30(2017齊齊哈爾中考齊齊哈爾中考)The weather in Qiqihar is colder than _ in Shanghai. Athose Bit Cthat 31(2017龍東中考龍東中考)As for learning English, students _ read a lot can do much better than _who dont. Awho; that Bwhich; those Cthat; those C C 5 常見不定代詞辨析常見不定代詞辨析 (1)some與與any Would you like some coffee？

36、 你想要些咖啡嗎？你想要些咖啡嗎？ Yes, please. 好的，謝謝。好的，謝謝。 There arent any students in the classroom. 教室里沒有學(xué)生。教室里沒有學(xué)生。 (2)each與與every each可以單獨(dú)使用，側(cè)重個(gè)別，可以與可以單獨(dú)使用，側(cè)重個(gè)別，可以與of連用，指兩者或連用，指兩者或 兩者以上中的每一個(gè)，不可以與兩者以上中的每一個(gè)，不可以與not連用；連用；every不可單獨(dú)不可單獨(dú) 使用，側(cè)重全體，不可以與使用，側(cè)重全體，不可以與of連用，指三者或三者以上中連用，指三者或三者以上中 的每一個(gè)，與的每一個(gè)，與not連用時(shí)，表示部分否定。連用

37、時(shí)，表示部分否定。 Each has his/her good points. 每個(gè)人都有自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。每個(gè)人都有自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。 I know every member of your family. 我認(rèn)識(shí)你家的每個(gè)人。我認(rèn)識(shí)你家的每個(gè)人。 (3)either與與 neither either指兩個(gè)人或物中的一個(gè)，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；指兩個(gè)人或物中的一個(gè)，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)； neither指兩個(gè)人或物中一個(gè)也不，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用指兩個(gè)人或物中一個(gè)也不，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用 單數(shù)。單數(shù)。 There are many trees on either side of the street.

38、 在大街的兩邊有很多樹。在大街的兩邊有很多樹。 Neither of the books is good. 這兩本書都不好。這兩本書都不好。 (4)both與與all both“兩者都兩者都”，其否定詞是，其否定詞是neither; all“(三者或更多三者或更多) 全都全都”，否定詞是，否定詞是none。 We are both students, but neither of us like sports. 我們倆都是學(xué)生，但是都不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。我們倆都是學(xué)生，但是都不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。 (5)a little, little, a few, few a little, a few表示肯定意義，表示肯

39、定意義， little, few表示否定意義；表示否定意義； a little/little后接不可數(shù)名詞，后接不可數(shù)名詞， a few/few后接可數(shù)名詞后接可數(shù)名詞 復(fù)數(shù)。復(fù)數(shù)。 a little, little, a few, few的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 表示肯定意義還是否定意義、其后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)還是表示肯定意義還是否定意義、其后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)還是 接不可數(shù)名詞，是考生經(jīng)常觸雷的兩點(diǎn)。接不可數(shù)名詞，是考生經(jīng)常觸雷的兩點(diǎn)。 (6)other, the other, another, others, the others的用法的用法 (7)復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞 somebody某人某人anyb

40、ody任何人任何人nobody沒有人沒有人 everybody每個(gè)人每個(gè)人 someone某人某人 anyone任何人任何人 no one沒有人沒有人 everyone每人每人 something某事某事 anything任何事任何事 nothing沒有什么沒有什么 everything每件事每件事 修飾復(fù)合不定代詞的形容詞要后置修飾復(fù)合不定代詞的形容詞要后置 形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)要后置，是考生經(jīng)常觸雷的形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)要后置，是考生經(jīng)常觸雷的 一個(gè)地方。一個(gè)地方。 32(2017宿遷中考宿遷中考)Doctor, whats wrong with me? _ serious. Yo

41、u have just got a cold. ASomething BNothing CEverything DAnything B 33(2017臨沂中考臨沂中考)Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight? _ . I cant stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom. ANeither BBoth CNone DEither A 34Im worried about our talent show tomorrow. Be confident！If you dont belie

42、ve in yourself, _ will. Anobody Banybody Ceverybody Dsomebody A 35(2017濟(jì)寧中考濟(jì)寧中考)What else do you need, sir? _ else. Ive got enough. Thanks. ANothing BAnything CSomething DEverything A 36(2017武威中考武威中考)“Let us move a little faster. We do have _ time left，” said the tour guide. Afew Blittle Cmany Dmuch

43、 B 37(2017哈爾濱中考哈爾濱中考)How much juice is there in the fridge? _ . Lets go to the supermarket and buy some after supper. ANone BNothing CNobody A 38(2017咸寧中考咸寧中考)In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, but in _， knives and forks. You see, people around the world have different eating habits. Aot

44、hers Bother Canother Dall A 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)6 疑問代詞疑問代詞 39 _ would you like to go shopping with? AHow BWhen CWhat DWhere 40 _ is your email? Its xinxin163. com. AWho BHow CWhat DWhich C C 41 _ coat is more beautiful than yours? Lilys. AWhich BWhose CWho DWhat B 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)7 it的用法的用法 (1)特指上文提到的同一事物。特指上文提到的同一事物。 Wheres y

45、our office？你的辦公室在哪里？你的辦公室在哪里？ Its on the third floor. 在三樓。在三樓。 (2)指不知性別的嬰兒或人。指不知性別的嬰兒或人。 Who is the person over there？在那邊的人是誰？在那邊的人是誰？ It may be the doctor. 可能是醫(yī)生?？赡苁轻t(yī)生。 (3)指天氣、時(shí)間、距離等。指天氣、時(shí)間、距離等。 Its about eight oclock. 大約大約8點(diǎn)了。點(diǎn)了。 (4)固定句型中作形式主語。固定句型中作形式主語。 It isadj. (for sb. ) to do sth. 做某事做某事(對某人

46、來說對某人來說)是是 It isadj. (of sb. ) to do sth. (某人某人)這么做真是太這么做真是太 Its ones turn to do sth. 輪到某人做某事輪到某人做某事 Its time (for sb. ) to do sth. 是是(某人某人)做某事的時(shí)候了做某事的時(shí)候了 Its said/believed/reported that. . . 據(jù)說據(jù)說/人們認(rèn)為人們認(rèn)為/據(jù)報(bào)道據(jù)報(bào)道 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間做某事某人花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間做某事 It is/has been時(shí)間段時(shí)間段since從句從句(

47、過去時(shí)過去時(shí)) 自從自從以來，已經(jīng)有以來，已經(jīng)有時(shí)間了時(shí)間了 sb. find/think itadj. to do sth. 某人發(fā)現(xiàn)某人發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為做某事是認(rèn)為做某事是 42(2017安徽中考安徽中考)Is this iPad yours? Yes. My parents bought _ for my language learning. Aone Bit Cother Danother 43(2017蘭州中考蘭州中考)Do you think _ acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square ne

48、ar your house? Ait Bthat Cthis Dits B A 44(2017貴陽中考貴陽中考)The Chinese government has made _ possible for people to live happy lives. Athat Bthis Cit 45(2017黃石中考黃石中考)Chinese people find _ our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road (一帶一路一帶一路) Ait Bthis Cthat Dthese C A 46(2017宜昌中

49、考宜昌中考)It is said that TV program The Reader was quite popular. Yes, I watched _ at eight last Saturday. Ait Bthem Cthat Dthose A 47(2017連云港中考連云港中考)I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there? Not so hot. Sometimes _ is a bit cool and wet. Athis Bthat Cit Done C 48(2017成

50、都中考成都中考)Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for _ now. Ait Bhim Cthem 49(2017曲靖中考曲靖中考)Each time I listen to Erquan Yingyue, a picture of _ sad beauty appears in my mind. Ait Bits Cits Ditself A B 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)8 one的用法的用法 (1)one指代可數(shù)名詞，既可指人，也可指物。指代可數(shù)名詞，既可指人，也可指物。 One should do ones/his bes

51、t all the time. 一個(gè)人無論何時(shí)都應(yīng)盡最大努力。一個(gè)人無論何時(shí)都應(yīng)盡最大努力。 He is not one who is easy to work with. 他不是一個(gè)容易合作的人。他不是一個(gè)容易合作的人。 (2)代替上文已出現(xiàn)過的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指意義，代替上文已出現(xiàn)過的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指意義， 其復(fù)數(shù)形式是其復(fù)數(shù)形式是ones。 I dont like this sweater. Will you please show me another one？ 我不喜歡這件毛衣。你能再給我拿一件嗎？我不喜歡這件毛衣。你能再給我拿一件嗎？ 50(2017泰安中考泰安中考)Im

52、 a little hungry, Mum! There are some apple pies on the table. You may take _ Ait Bthis Cthat Done 51Id like a story book. Are you having ？ Athat Bit Cone D C 52Here are two apples. is for Mary, the other is for Lily. AThat BWhich COne C 語法三名詞 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 名詞的數(shù)名詞的數(shù) 名詞按其所表示的事物的性質(zhì)分為可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞按其所表示的事物的性質(zhì)分為可數(shù)名

53、詞與不可數(shù) 名詞。名詞。 一、可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式一、可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式，可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式，可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 的變化規(guī)則如下：的變化規(guī)則如下： 0000 二、不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)二、不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù) 1概述：不可數(shù)名詞所表示的事物一般不能用數(shù)來計(jì)算，概述：不可數(shù)名詞所表示的事物一般不能用數(shù)來計(jì)算， 沒有詞形變化，這類詞主要為抽象名詞和物質(zhì)名詞。沒有詞形變化，這類詞主要為抽象名詞和物質(zhì)名詞。 2表示方法：不可數(shù)名詞需要計(jì)量時(shí)，用表示方法：不可數(shù)名詞需要計(jì)量時(shí)，用“數(shù)詞或冠詞數(shù)詞或冠詞 量詞量詞of不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)表示，量詞可以是單數(shù)

54、也的結(jié)構(gòu)表示，量詞可以是單數(shù)也 可以是復(fù)數(shù)，但可以是復(fù)數(shù)，但of后面的名詞只用單數(shù)。后面的名詞只用單數(shù)。 a cup of tea 一杯茶一杯茶 two bottles of water 兩杯水兩杯水 four pieces of paper 四張紙四張紙 1(2017蘭州中考蘭州中考)Many _(hero) have set good examples for us to follow. 2At night the koala bear gets up and eats _(leaf) 3The little baby has two _(tooth) already. heroes le

55、aves teeth 4(2017哈爾濱中考哈爾濱中考)How time flies! It is two _ since we met last. So it is. I miss you so much. Amonths Bmonthes Cmonths A 5(2017邵陽中考邵陽中考)Mom, please give me two _ . I want to make vegetable salad. OK. Here you are. Atomato Btomatoes Ctomatos B 6(2017南充中考南充中考)Are you thirsty? Yes, please gi

56、ve us _ Athree bottle water Bthree bottle of water Cthree bottles of water Dthree bottles of waters C 7(2017懷化中考懷化中考)Its hot today. Have some _ ， please. No, thanks. Im not thirsty at all. Awater Bpotatoes Cbread A 8(2017宿遷中考宿遷中考)Could you give me a few _ on how to spend the coming hot summer? OK. L

57、et me see. Ahobbies Bknowledge Csuggestions Dinformation C 9It tells you how to get much _ from one computer to another. Areport Barticle Cinformation Dstory C 10(2017渝北中考渝北中考)My uncle keeps many _ on the farm, and I often help him feed them. Acow Bhorse Cpig Dsheep 11(2017綏化中考綏化中考)There are two _ i

58、n her family. Achild Bchilds Cchildren D C 12(2017江西中考江西中考)Do you have any _ for tonight yet? Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach? Aproblems Bnews Cplans Drules 13Did the professor give you much _ on how to write the graduation thesis(畢業(yè)論文畢業(yè)論文)? Anote Btip Cadvice Dbook C C 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 名詞所有格名

59、詞所有格 (1)表示所有關(guān)系一般用表示所有關(guān)系一般用s所有格，但表示無生命的事物所有格，但表示無生命的事物 的所有關(guān)系一般用的所有關(guān)系一般用of所有格。所有格。 a students room一個(gè)學(xué)生的房間一個(gè)學(xué)生的房間 teachers office老師們的辦公室老師們的辦公室 the price of the book這本書的價(jià)格這本書的價(jià)格 (2)雙重所有格的構(gòu)成：雙重所有格的構(gòu)成：“ofs所有格所有格”或或“of名詞性物名詞性物 主代詞主代詞”。 雙重所有格和雙重所有格和of所有格意義不同。所有格意義不同。 a photo of my sisters我妹妹的照片我妹妹的照片(照片屬于我

60、妹妹，照片屬于我妹妹， 但是照片上的人不一定是她但是照片上的人不一定是她) a photo of my sister我妹妹的照片我妹妹的照片(照片上的人是我妹妹照片上的人是我妹妹) 雙重所有格與雙重所有格與of所有格的區(qū)別所有格的區(qū)別 雙重所有格與雙重所有格與of所有格所表示的所屬關(guān)系是考生經(jīng)常觸雷所有格所表示的所屬關(guān)系是考生經(jīng)常觸雷 的點(diǎn)。的點(diǎn)。 (3)表示時(shí)間、距離、國家、城市、團(tuán)體、機(jī)構(gòu)等名詞的表示時(shí)間、距離、國家、城市、團(tuán)體、機(jī)構(gòu)等名詞的 所有關(guān)系，直接在詞尾加所有關(guān)系，直接在詞尾加s。 todays newspaper今天的報(bào)紙今天的報(bào)紙 (4)表示表示“某人家某人家”或或“店鋪店鋪