[大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料]專升本英語模擬61_2

1、大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料專升本英語模擬61大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料專升本英語模擬61專升本英語模擬61 PhoneticsDirections: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark you

2、r answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.問題:1.A.wasteB.pasteC.voyageD.snake答案:C解析 A，B，D項劃線部分發(fā)ei，而C項劃線部分發(fā)i，因此選C項。問題:2.A.climateB.bicycleC.musicD.clean答案:B解題指要 該題測試輔音字母c的讀音。選項A、C、D中c發(fā)k音；選項B中c發(fā)s音。問題:3.A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days答案:A解析 A項劃線部分發(fā)e，而B，C，D項劃線部分發(fā)ei，因此選A項。問題:4.A.carry

3、B.happyC.matterD.any答案:D問題:5.A.chanceB.basketC.pastD.rabbit答案:D解析 本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為，只有 D項中發(fā)音為。故選D。 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best complet

4、es the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.問題:1. She decided to give herself _ the police.A.Up toB.upC.inD.to答案:A問題:2. Not you but your father _.A.are to blameB.is to blameC.are to be blamedD.is to be blamed答案:B由not.but連接的并列主語，其謂語采取就近原則，即靠近謂語的主語是單數(shù)，謂語則用單數(shù)形式；靠近謂語的主語是復(fù)數(shù)，謂

5、語則是復(fù)數(shù)形式。Blame在用于someone is to blame時，含有被動意義，意為某人該受責(zé)備。選項B是正確的。問題:3. Gold has been highly prized throughout the ages due chiefly toA.it is scarceB.so scarce is itC.its scarcityD.scarcity of it答案:C問題:4. While I was waiting for her, I killed time _ looking in the show windows.A.byB.withC.inD.over答案:A解析

6、本題考查介詞的用法。by后常接動名詞，表示通過何種方式。問題:5. If only _ the violin in the middle of the night, shed be an ideal guest.A.playedB.would playC.didnt playD.wouldnt play答案:D問題:6. He spoke so quickly that I did not _ what he said.A.catchB.acceptC.takeD.listen答案:A解析 選項A中的catch除了有“抓住”的意思，還有“領(lǐng)會(意思)”的含義，其他選項均不符合題意。問題:7.

7、What we must do now _ make a careful investigation on the circumstances.A.areB.isC.is toD.were to答案:C解析 本句的主語是What we must do now，這是一個表示單數(shù)的主語從句，而空格后是一個動詞短語。因此選擇C項，即動詞不定式作表語。問題:8. They are not aware of the reasons _ people are unwilling to discuss insurance.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how答案:C解析 空格前是先行詞reason

8、s(原因)，在定語從句中作原因狀語，因此空格處應(yīng)為關(guān)系副詞why。問題:9. The film was worth seeing. I regretted _ it.A.to be missingB.having missedC.to missD.to have missed答案:B“regret+動名詞”表示“對過去做過的一件事的后悔”；“regret+不定式”表示“對尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。問題:10. You look _ in blue while red clothes are nice _ her.A.well, forB.well, toC.good, atD.good,

9、 on答案:D參考譯文你穿藍(lán)色好看，而她穿紅色好看。look系動詞，后接形容詞，后空為習(xí)慣搭配，be nice on sb.。問題:11. It is requested that all the students _ present at the meeting tomorrow.A.wereB.areC.will beD.be答案:D在“It is+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。問題:12. I prefer this game _ that one.A.thanB.more than

10、C.rather thanD.to答案:Dpreferto表示“比起更喜歡”。問題:13. He talks as if he _ everything.A.knowsB.was knownC.will knowD.knew答案:D句中含有一個由as if引起的方式狀語從句，這種從句有時要求用虛擬語氣。本句是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)，因此謂語用過去式。問題:14. Do you know any other foreign languages _ French?A.butB.exceptC.besidesD.beside答案:Cbut多與nothing、nobody、all等連用；except表示

11、“除了：除去”：besides是“除了還有”的意思；beside表示“在旁邊”。問題:15. The police _ for the thief everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A.searchB.have searchedC.were searchingD.are searching答案:C解題指要 句式“進(jìn)行時+when+一般時”表示“正在做某事，就在這時”。例如： We were swimming in the river when it began to rain與此類似，應(yīng)選C。 ClozeDirections:

12、For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Some people seem to think that sports and games are unimportant. They like to watch TV at home,

13、go to the cinema, or sleep. 1 in fact sports and games can be 2 great value, especially to people who work with their brains 3 of the day. Sports and games should not be treated only as amusements (娛樂活動). They can 4 our bodies, prevent us 5 getting too fat, and keep us healthy. But these are not the

14、ir only uses. They give us valuable practice 6 helping the eyes, brain and muscles (肌肉) to work together. In table tennis, the eyes can see the ball 7 , judge its speed and direction, and pass this information 8 to the brain. The brain then has to decide what to do, and sends its orders to the muscl

15、es of the arms, legs, and so on, 9 the ball is met and hit back 10 the player wants it to go. All this must happen 11 a very quick speed, and only those 12 have had a lot of practice at table tennis can do this successfully. Sports and games are also very useful 13 character-training. In their lesso

16、ns at school, boys and girls 14 learn about such virtues(品德) as courage, discipline(紀(jì)律), and love 15 ones country. 1.A.HoweverB.ButC.OtherwiseD.Therefore答案:B2.A.WithB.offC.ofD.on答案:C3.A.the mostB.mostC.moreD.many答案:B4.A.makeB.doC.keepD.build答案:D5.A.offB.awayC.fromD.in答案:C6.A.onB.aboutC.inD.at答案:C7.A

17、.goB.fetchC.arriveD.coming答案:D8.A.inB.onC.forwardD.over答案:B9.A.so as toB.so thatC.in order toD.so答案:D10.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:C11.A.atB.forC.inD.on答案:A12.A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which答案:A13.A.toB.forC.onD.at答案:B14.A.oughtB.canC.mustD.would答案:B15.A.withB.toC.ofD.towards答案:C Reading ComprehensionDir

18、ections: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Every morning, kids from a local high school ar

19、e working hard. They are making and selling special coffee at a coffee cafe. They are also making a lot of money. These students can make up to twelve hundred dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid, the rest of the money goes to helpi

20、ng a local youth project. These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport. It is usually very crowded. Many people who fly on the planes like to drink the special coffee. One customer thinks that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are pleasant but some a

21、re unhappy. They do not like it if the coffee cafe is not open for business. The students earn $ 6.10 an hour plus tips. They also get school credit while they learn how to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work although it took some time 1o learn how to do it. They have to learn how to

22、 steam milk, load the pots, and add flavor. It takes some skill and sometimes mistakes are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee. 1. Based on the passage, it seems that the purpose of the cafe is to_.A.learn a skillB.help a youth projectC.do businessD.earn school credit答案:B第二

23、段。從盈利的分配可以看出咖啡店的目的不是為了經(jīng)營，而是為了支持當(dāng)?shù)氐那嗄暧媱?。選項B是正確的。2. Many of the students _ the work although it took some time to learn how to do it.A.enjoyB.have to doC.hateD.ignore答案:A倒數(shù)第二段。選項C與文章內(nèi)容相反。選項B表示不得不做某事。選項A是正確的。3. By selling special coffee at a coffee cafe, the students are _.A.gaining a lot of experience

24、B.making a lot of moneyC.having a lot of troubleD.learning a lot of knowledge答案:B第一段。文章未提及學(xué)生們學(xué)到了很多知識或有了很多經(jīng)歷。選項B是正確的。4. The best title for the passage could be _.A.Earning MoneyB.Students LifeC.Little BusinessD.Kids Cafe答案:D全文介紹了中學(xué)生開的特制咖啡店。選項D是正確的。 I always have a difficult time choosing original bir

25、thday presents. My imagination never seems to get beyond ties, handkerchiefs, or pairs of socks. But, strangely enough, it did not take me long to decide on Toms birthday present. For the first time in my life I had a good ideaI would buy him a bottle of champagne. Before the party began, Tom sugges

26、ted that I should open the bottle. I put it between my knees and began to pull, but it remained firmly corked. Soon a crowd gathered round to watch the fight between me and the bottle. I could hear all sorts of helpful suggestions from the guests like Break the top off, Use your teeth! etc. But I wa

27、s losing the bottle. We were struggling on the floor together, when all of a sudden there was a loud pop! and the cork shot up into the air, while the angry bottle showered everybody with champagne! 1. What is the good idea?A.I should give him nothing.B.Tom liked the gift very much.C.I should buy hi

28、m a bottle of champagne.D.I would make the champagne shower everybody.答案:C前面已經(jīng)提到作者買的生日禮物總是比較傳統(tǒng)，而這次給Tom，作者忽然想到了一個好主意：買一瓶香檳。2. What suggestion of the guests is true?A.Break the top off.B.Use the mouth.C.Step by step.D.Put it on the floor.答案:A客人建議“將瓶頸打碎”、“用牙”。注意不是選項B“用嘴”。3. Which is NOT true?A.It was T

29、om who suggested that I open the bottle.B.I opened it easily without any help.C.I put it between my knees and began to pull.D.The guests gave me many helpful suggestions.答案:B文章大部分都在描述作者花費(fèi)了多大力氣、多少時間，得到了多少幫助，仍打不開瓶子。4. What is the main idea of the story?A.I always have difficulty choosing birthday pres

30、ents.B.Once I gave Tom a bottle of champagne as a birthday present.C.The present I gave Tom was a great surprise to him.D.To my surprise, something funny happened in Toms birthday party.答案:D選項A、B、C均為細(xì)節(jié)用來說明D這一中心意思。 Some people do not like anything to be out of place; they are never late for work; the

31、y return their books on time to the library; they remember peoples birthdays; and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive. Mr. Hill is such a man. Mr. Hill works in a bank, and lives alone. The only family he has is in the next town: his sister lives there with her husband, and her son, Jack. Mr

32、. Hill does not see his sister, or her family, from one year to the next, but he sends them Christmas cards, and he has not forgotten one of Jacks seventeen birthdays. Last week Mr. Hill had quite a surprise. He drove home from the bank at the usual time, driving neither too slowly nor too fast; he

33、parked his car where he always parked it, out of the way of other cars, and he went inside to make his evening meal. Just then, there was a knock at the door. He opened the door, to find a policeman standing on the door-step. What have I done wrong? Mr. Hill asked himself. Have I driven on the wrong

34、 side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill? Hello, Uncle, said the policeman, My name is Jack. 1. Mr. Hill_.A.works in a bank by himselfB.lives in a bank and works by himselfC.lives by himself and works in a bankD.lives in a bank by himself答

35、案:C第二段首句與C意思相同。2. Mr. Hill_.A.hardly sees his sisterB.sees his sister only at Christmas timeC.sees his sister on Jacks birthdayD.always sees his sister答案:A從not.from one year to the next句中可見A正確。3. Mr. Hill_.A.only remembers one of Jacks seventeenth birthdaysB.always sends Jack something on his birthd

36、ayC.has forgotten all of Jacks birthdaysD.has forgotten Jacks seventeenth birthday答案:B文中“he has not forgotten one of Jacks seventeen birthdays”即是答案。Jack 17年的生日沒有忘記一個。由此推斷，Jack的每一個生日他都給他寄點(diǎn)什么。4. Last week Mr. Hill_.A.was pleasantB.was quite astonishedC.was quite disappointedD.was unpleasant答案:B句子“Last

37、 week MrHill had quite a surprise”就是答案。 After inventing dynamite, Swedish-born Alfred Nobel became a very rich man. However, he foresaw its universally destructive powers too late. Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so in 1895, just two weeks before his death, he creat

38、ed a fund to be used for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to mankind. Originally there were five awards: literature, physics, chemistry, medicine and peace. Economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first awards ceremony. Nobels original legacy of n

39、ine million dollars was invested, and the interest on this sum is used for the awards which vary from 30,000 to 125,000. Every year on December 10, the anniversary of Nobels death, the awards(gold medal, illuminated diploma and money) are presented to the winners. Sometimes politics plays an importa

40、nt role in the judges decisions. Americans have won numerous science awards, but relatively few literature prizes. No awards were presented from 1940 to 1942 at the beginning of World War . Some people have won two prizes, but this is rare; others have shared their prizes. 1. Why was the Nobel prize

41、 established?A.To recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity.B.To resolve political differences.C.To honor the inventor of dynamite.D.To spend money.答案:A解析 本題屬推理分析題。文章第一段第三句的末尾部分已提示；諾貝爾設(shè)立獎金的目的就是要獎勵那些為人類做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)的人。2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Awards vary in monetary value.B.Ce

42、remonies are held on December 10 to commemorate Nobels inventions.C.Politics can play an important role in selecting the winners.D.A few individuals have won two awards.答案:B解析 本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第三段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明：在每年的12月10日，舉行諾貝爾頒獎典禮，就是為了紀(jì)念他的去世。3. In which area have Americans received the most awards?A.Literature

43、.B.Peace.C.Economics.D.Science.答案:D解析 本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段最后一句“won numerous science awards”已明確提示答案。4. In how many fields are prizes bestowed?A.2.B.5.C.6.D.10.答案:C解析 本題屬推理分析題。文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句已提到5個，后來1968年又增設(shè)一個經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)獎。 Paris is the capital of the European nation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and most

44、 famous cities in the world. Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What stylish women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women all over the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, it is the headquarters of UNESCO, the United N

45、ations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. The Seine River divides the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges cross this scenic river. The oldest and perhaps most well known is the Pont Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, is located on

46、the Left Bank(south side) of the river. The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies on top of the hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank(north side) of the Seine. There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum the Louvre as well as the Cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the

47、most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower. Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisii. They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the Ile de la Cite, is where Notre Dame is located. Today

48、around eight million people live in the Paris area. 1. A good title for this selection is _.A.The French LanguageB.The City of ParisC.Education and Culture in FranceD.The Seine River答案:B解析 本題屬主旨題。通觀全文，文章主要介紹：巴黎的建筑和城市情景。文章沒有涉及法語和法國文化，the Seine River也只是到最后一段才提到。2. The word headquarters in line 5 means

49、 _.A.clothingB.officeC.main officeD.25 percent答案:C解析 本題屬詞匯測試題。文章第二段第四句已提示：a famous world center of education。 headquarter是總部的意思。3. We may conclude that Notre Dame is located _.A.on the left BankB.on the Right BankC.in the middle of the Seine RiverD.on neither bank答案:D解析 本題屬推理分析題。文章最后一段第三句已提示：Dotre D

50、ame是坐落在小島上。4. The population in the Paris area is around _.A.two millionB.eight millionC.sixteen millionD.eighteen million答案:B解析 本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一句已明確點(diǎn)明。 Daily ConversationDirections: Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the

51、corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. No one likes to go to the cinema. B. I like him very much.C. The hero is played by Leo. D. Thatd be very kind of you.E. Its a new one, I suppose? F. Here is your seat.G. Come on! H. But something is wrong with my car.Bruce: Would you like to see the movie

52、Tatanic, Penny?Penny: 1 Is it any good?Bruce: I hear its very good. 2Penny: Oh, terrific! Leo is my favorite. 3Bruce: I hear it is on at the Superman Cinema tonight. Why dont we go to see it together?Penny: Okay. 4Bruce: Dont worry. Ill give you a ride at your office at 6.Penny: 5Bruce: See you then

53、,Penny: Bye.1.答案:E解析 此對話為朋友預(yù)約去看電影。上面一句Bruce問：Penny，你想看電影“泰坦尼克”嗎?因此我們知道56空應(yīng)該是Penny的回答，選EIts a new one, I suppose?(我想是個新電影吧?)比較合適。2.答案:C解析 上一句Penny問：Is it any good?(這個電影好嗎?)Bruce回答說；我聽說不錯。然后又補(bǔ)充說：The hero is played by Leo(男主角是由Leo扮演的)。3.答案:B解析 Penny聽說男主角是Leo，就說：嗅，太棒了!Leo是我最喜歡的影星。我非常喜歡他。4.答案:H解析 上一句Bruce說：我聽說今晚在超人影院正在上演這部電影，我們一起去看好嗎?下面一句Bruce說：別著急，我6點(diǎn)鐘到你的辦公室去接你。通過上下文我們推斷出59空應(yīng)該選HBut something is wrong with my car(但是我的車壞了)。5.答案:D解析 上一句Bruce說：我在6點(diǎn)鐘開車去接你。對此Pen