初三英語任務(wù)型閱讀專項練習(xí)

1、初三英語任務(wù)型閱讀專項練習(xí) 1Today it is found that most middle school students pay little attention to sports. Its because they have no interest in sports? It may not be the fact.They often say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things? Exams! They usually spend over ten hours

2、a day revising for exams. So many of them almost become bookworms. In the summer holidays they could hardly do anything they like. Books _ them from going in for _. 因為來自父母和老師的壓力,他們不得不更加努力學(xué)習(xí).As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so that they can go further for their studies. T

3、hey dont have to put all their effort into studying and give up all the sports and hobbies. In fact, education cannot go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along a week body.All the students should remember: If you dont have a strong body, you can never achieve anything, let

4、 alone a great success in your life. 1、在句的空白處填入適當?shù)脑~使句意完整，上下文通順。 2、將句譯成英文。 _ 3、將句譯成中文 _4、寫出與下列句子意思相近的句子:It usually takes them more than ten hours to revise for exams. _5、找出文中或?qū)懗鲎钅鼙磉_該短文主題的句子。 _ 2Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was

5、no modern medicine, either.Life today has brought new problems.One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It killed our fish and _a_ our drinking water. _b_ pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most seri

6、ous kind of pollution. Its hard to all the living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day, （2）sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.Many countries are making rules to flight pollution. Fa

7、ctories must now clean their water before it is poured away, they mustnt blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car, (3)開車的人少了，空氣污染就少了。 1. 在橫線上填入適當?shù)?/p>

8、單詞 a._ b. _.(每空一詞)2. 將句子(2)譯成漢語_3. 將句子(3)譯成英語_4. 找出Dirty water must be stopped from dumping into the river. 的同義句._5. 找出或?qū)懗瞿芨爬ū疚拇笠獾木渥?。_ 3All living things on the earth need other living things to live with. Nothing lives alone.Sometimes one living thing kills another. Each kind of life eats another k

9、ind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain(食物鏈). 1）有些食物鏈簡單而其它的不盡然。But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken if one of the links disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. They make food from sunligh

10、t, water, air and so on. 2）Animals can only use the suns energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat w

11、heat, rice, vegetables, fruit and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But people often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. 3）When these rivers, lakes and seas are _, the fish in them cannot be _. If people eat the fish, they will get str

12、ange diseases. Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.1、將(1)處的漢語譯成英文。 2、將(2)處的英文譯成漢語。 3、在(3)處的空白處填上適當?shù)膯卧~。 4、在文中劃出與下列句子意思相近的句子：The animals that eat meat are not just eating plants directly._ 5、找出文中或?qū)懗鲎钅鼙磉_該短文主題的句子： 4Did you see snow in your hometown l

13、ast winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before?(2)自1986年以來中國已有21個暖冬了, said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 C , the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 C in only 50 years.China needs to (1) to cut carbon dioxide (二氧化碳)

14、 emission (排放),because its the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th Five-Year Plan.Can you slow down global warming? Sure! (3)You and your family can

15、 take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth. Wear used clothes. Wearing your brothers, sisters or dads old T-shirt means you save the energy. Change your light bulbs (燈泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And d

16、ont forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use! Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets Open a window. Dont use t

17、he air conditioner (空調(diào)), and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energyMake small changes in your daily life. Dont use paper cups, bags and boxes.Its time for all of us to do something to save the earth

18、.1. 在(1)空白處填入適當?shù)脑~:_2. 將(2)翻譯成英文. 3. 將(3)翻譯成中文. 4. 請在文中找出下句的同義:Remember to turn off the electrical equipment when leaving home or when they are not in use._5找出能概括本文中心思想的短語： 5American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there

19、 are some important differences between British English and American English.First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans dont say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I dont know.” Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What

20、 did you say?” However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.(3)Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. Th

21、e same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you

22、 “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England you might say “Cheerio!” In America you might say “See you later.”Therere also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you

23、 have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you a storybook?”All these differences can be confusing(易混淆的) if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in d

24、ifferent ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French. (4)但是他們的法語和法國的法語不一樣。1. This passage is mainly about _.2. What does the word “separately” mean in this passage? It means “_”.A. 含糊地B. 快速地C. 分開地D. 簡略地3. Put t

25、he underlined sentence into Chinese._4. Put the sentence into English._5. How many differences has the writer told us between American English and British English? _ 6Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children

26、 all over the world.Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. (1)對他們來說，吃喝很困難。These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry

27、 on with the work because they were lack(缺乏) of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing counties and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouth

28、s. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The World Journey of Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.(2) _, Operation Smile trains health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to

29、 help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local bank. (3) Many thanks from the

30、 children who can smile now will come to you. 1. 將(1)句譯成英文：_ 2. 將(2)句的空白處填入適當?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順：_ 3. 將(3)句譯成中文：_ 4. 找出文中與下列句子意思相近的句子：They worried that they could not continue to work because they have no money._ 5. What is the main idea of the passage?_7The program “China Year in Russia(俄羅斯)” has ended,

31、but the cultural ties between the two countries grow stronger. “Chinese fever(中國熱)” continues in Russia.Fifty-year-old Wei Dehan has been studying Chinese culture for thirty years. He was among the first Russians to open a Chinese teahouse in Moscow. That was in 1995. He also teaches Chinese languag

32、e and Tai Chi (太極). 2) During “China Year in Russia”, he set up a magazine introducing Chinese culture. Its popular with local readers.In Russia, young people who can speak Chinese 1) _ by every industry. Young people who are able to speak Chinese language find jobs easily. Some 15-thousand people a

33、ttend Chinese language classes in Russia. The Confucius Institute (孔子學(xué)院), the world-wide Chinese language and culture education center, has been set up in thirteen of Russias universities and colleges.Besides the language, Chinese way of life is becoming a common factor(因素) in the daily lives of Rus

34、sian people. 3) 綠茶，中國食品和太極變得越來越受歡迎。Russian newspapers and magazines praised(稱贊) “China Year in Russia” as a timely event. They said that the program deepened(加深) understanding between the people of the two countries. It also opens the way for further culture exchanges.1 在1) 的空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容使句意完整、上下文通順：_.

35、2 將2) 句譯成中文：_3 將3) 句譯成英文：_4在文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子：Its easy for young people who can speak Chinese to find jobs._5找出文中或?qū)懗鲎钅鼙磉_該短文主題的句子：_ 8About five hundred years ago, an earthquake(地震) happened in a small village. Luckily for them, nothing was destroyed (毀壞) and no one was hurt. 1)But a huge_ fell from a

36、nearby mountain and stopped in the_of the road. When the earthquake stopped, many people came to the road and saw the stone. Some of the strongest men tried to lift the stone out of the road. But they couldnt move it. They tried to push it but failed. 2 ) They tried to pull it with ropes (繩索) but no

37、thing worked. “Well,” they said sadly, there s nothing we can do about it. We II have to changethe way.”At this time a boy about 12 years old said, I think I can help you to move the stone away.”“You?” they shouted. What are you talking about? The men all laughed at the boy. The next morning, some p

38、eople came into the road. One of them shouted, The stone is gone. 3) 更多的人跑出去看發(fā)生了什么事。 It was true. The stone wasnt on the road any longer. It wasnt even near the road. The boy walked over to where the stone had been and said, I buried(埋藏) it.”The people looked rather surprised. You see, he said, 1 du

39、g a deep hole next to the stone and I dug a small incline (斜坡)up to the stone and the stone rolled(滾) down into the hole itself. Then I covered it with earth.” The villagers shouted, “Clever boy! Clever boy!”This clever boy had a good idea.1.在1)句的空白處填入適當?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順：_ _2將2)句譯成英文：_3將3)句譯成中文：_4找出文中與下

40、列句子意思相近的句子：We can do nothing about it. _5找出文中最能表達該短文主題的句子：_ 9Is there something strange high up in the worlds tallest mountains? If so, is it a big bear? Is it a monkey? Or is it a kind of man? No one knows. This mystery(迷) has puzzled the world for years. In 1887, a mountain found large in the snow

41、. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men dont walk without shoes in t the snow! In 1906, another climber saw more than footprints（腳?。?Far off,他看見一個巨大的動物用兩條腿站立著。As he watched, it ran very quickly. Fifteen years later, newspaper had new stories about the something. A mountain cli

42、mber said he had seen the Snowman walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man. From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. The pictures showed clearly that the Snowm

43、an walked on two legs. So it was not a bear or a monkey. Could it be an ape(類人猿 ) man? The mystery grew! And the mystery keeps growing. Some day we may find out what it is that makes the large footprints. 1. 在句空白處填上恰當?shù)脑~使句子意思完整，上下文通順：填入適當?shù)膯卧~ 。2. 將處翻譯成英文。 3.將處翻譯成中文。 4在文中找出同義句，It is many years since th

44、e mystery puzzled the world 5.寫出本文的主題 10 The world of the great outdoors is full of secrets. It is so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying .All around us are birds, animals, trees, and, flowers. The facts about how they live and grow are as as anything could be.Do you know that o

45、ne of the great presidents of the USA spent hours and hours studying birds? (1)A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds carefully kept in glass boxes.Come with me and I will help you fi

46、nd some of natures secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields.(2)在這兒我們將發(fā)現(xiàn)一只兔子如何告訴另一些兔子某處有危險。We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I

47、will show you many other interesting things, but the best thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears open when you go into outdoors. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.1在空白處各填上一個詞，使句意完整，上下文通順。 2將（1）句譯成漢語。 3將（2）句譯成英文。 4在文章中找出與下列句意相近的句子。If you follow me

48、, I will let you see some secrets of nature.5找出或?qū)懴伦钅鼙磉_文章主題的句子。 11The Internet is becoming more and more important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from (A) the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest in the World Wide Web. What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development