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1、自學考試密押題庫與答案解析外貿(mào)英語寫作自考題模擬2自學考試密押題庫與答案解析外貿(mào)英語寫作自考題模擬2外貿(mào)英語寫作自考題模擬2Part OneDirections: There are 20 sentences in this part For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.問題:1. He is concerned about how much _ he could gain in this project.A.
2、incomeB.advantageC.benefitD.profit答案:D本題考查的知識點是名詞的詞義。句意:他關心的是他從該項目中能獲得多少利潤。income收入;advantage優(yōu)勢;benefit利益;profit利潤。問題:2. Both of my _ are arriving on Thursday.A.sister-in-lawsB.sister-in-lawsC.sisters-in-lawD.sisters-in-law答案:C本題考查的知識點是合成名詞。復數(shù)形式為中心詞后面按名詞復數(shù)構(gòu)成規(guī)則變化,所有格在末尾加s。問題:3. The internets speed an
3、d large amounts of information _ its users to find information quickly.A.allowB.allowsC.allowingD.to allow答案:B本題考查的知識點是動詞與主語的一致。不可數(shù)名詞后接單數(shù)動詞。非謂語動詞不能單獨作謂語。問題:4. Obama administration officials grew _ with the rating agency through the debt limit debate.A.frustrated increasinglyB.increasingly frustrated
4、C.frustrated increasingD.increasing frustrated答案:B本題考查的知識點是修飾語的位置。句意:奧巴馬政府在債務危機中對評級機構(gòu)感到越來越沮喪。單個副詞修飾分詞,放在所修飾詞的前面。問題:5. We take this opportunity to re-emphasize that we shall. at all times, do _ to give you whatever information you desire.A.everything possiblyB.possible everythingC.everything possible
5、D.possibly everything答案:C本題考查的知識點是修飾語的位置。不定代詞的修飾語,放在不定代詞的后面。問題:6. It would be up to Alibaba Group, however, to execute that strategy for Yahoo in China, which has more Internet users than _.A.any other nationB.all the nationsC.any nationD.any nations答案:A本題考查的知識點是不定代詞。比較句型中比較對象中用any other.把比較中的前者排除。問
6、題:7. Jack has a low opinion of Susan, but it cant be any worse than _ of him.A.herB.hersC.sheD.she does答案:B本題考查的知識點是代詞。句意:杰克對蘇珊的評價不高,但她對他的評價也一樣壞。hers=her opinion。問題:8. But the Swiss discovered long years ago that constant warfare brought them _ suffering and poverty.A.anything butB.nothing butC.none
7、 other thanD.no more than答案:A本題考查的知識點是不定代詞。句意:但是多年以前瑞士人就發(fā)現(xiàn)連年不斷的戰(zhàn)爭給他們帶來的只有苦難和貧窮。nothing but意為“僅僅,只不過”;anything but意為“除 以外的任何事”;none other than意為“不是別人,正是”;no more than意為“不過,僅僅”。問題:9. The Chinese domestic market is essential _ the global iron ore market.A.inB.toC.withD.for答案:B本題考查的知識點是介詞。句意:中國國內(nèi)市場的需求是全
8、球鐵礦石市場所不可缺少的?!癰e essential to”是“對是不可缺少”的意思。問題:10. Policymakers in Brussels will hardly focus on another trade round _ a euro member is about to go bankrupt.A.thenB.thanC.asD.when答案:D本題考查的知識點是復合句。“hardlywhen”是固定用法,剛就。句意:當歐元區(qū)成員國即將破產(chǎn)時,布魯塞爾的決策者們將難以專心于新一輪貿(mào)易談判。問題:11. Have the letter inviting you for an in
9、terview ready to show _ there is any difficulty in communication.A.in the caseB.in caseC.in the case ofD.in case of答案:B本題考查的知識點是介詞短語?!癷n case”是“以防,以免”的意思。句意:帶上約你面試的信,以備交流有困難時用。問題:12. The manager is very good _ his colleagues.A.atB.onC.withD.over答案:B本題考查的知識點是介詞短語。good with“善于使用(處理、對待)”,而good at是“善于從事
10、某一工作或活動?!眴栴}:13. The company specializes _ making milk products.A.isB.inC.withD.on答案:B本題考查的知識點是介詞短語?!皊pecialize in”是“專門從事”的意思。問題:14. Soybean oil is the major cooking oil _ in China.A.which consumedB.is consumedC.consumedD.that consumed答案:C本題考查的知識點是分詞短語。過去分詞短語作名詞的定語。問題:15. All the elements of this pro
11、blem must be addressed together _ none of them will be solved at all.A.orB.andC.butD.thus答案:A本題考查的知識點是并列連詞。連接地位相等的名詞,從句意上看是or“否則”。句意:這個問題的所有因素都要放在一起處理,否則的話,什么問題都解決不了。問題:16. _ all his efforts to get that job ended up with failure.A.Hard did as he tryB.Hard as he triedC.As hard he triedD.Hard as did h
12、e try答案:B本題考查的知識點是連詞。該題答案為B,在讓步狀語從句中,從屬連詞as可以表示though,但要用倒裝語序。問題:17. All the files _ before the meeting began.A.have been preparedB.were preparedC.had been preparedD.had prepared答案:C本題考查的知識點是被動語態(tài)。被動語態(tài),且主語是復數(shù)。before從句的動詞用一般過去時的時候,主句的謂語動詞可用過去完成時,也可用一般過去時。但以過去完成時較好。問題:18. The growth of world trade and
13、FDI has been _ than the growth of most domestic economies.A.far more rapidB.more far rapidC.far rapiderD.more rapider答案:A本題考查的知識點是比較級。比較級句型。Far修飾比較級。問題:19. The more productive China becomes, _.A.its labour the cheaper will beB.the cheaper its labour will beC.the cheaper will be its labourD.its labou
14、r will be the cheaper答案:B本題考查的知識點是比較級。:“the more.the more”句型。問題:20. _ the bank tax, the general discussion of the world economy will focus on resolving global imbalances, and on currencies.A.Except forB.ExceptC.Apart fromD.Beside答案:A本題考查的知識點是同類關系。apart from表示除外尚有;except(for)表示除外(不包含在內(nèi));beside在旁邊。句意:
15、除了銀行稅,有關全球經(jīng)濟的一般性討論還將集中在解決全球失衡及匯率問題上。Part TwoThere is one mistake in each of the following questions. Detect and correct the mistakes. Write your corrections together with the mistakes on the answer sheet.問題:1. The acquisition will help ICBC obtain a commercial banking license in Argentina and become
16、s the first Chinese financial institution to enter the local market.答案: becomesbecome問題:2. The government would support further steps to make sure that everyone who can sustain a mortgage and everyone who wants to stay in a home are able to do so.答案: areis問題:3. It is natural for companies when they
17、are grow up to find new opportunities outside.答案: are growgrow問題:4. It is all too clear that the global economic imbalances what laid the foundation for the recent recession are still present.答案: whatthat問題:5. Many customers still believe that Apple was the better computer of all times.答案: betterbes
18、t問題:6. Sinopec plans to set up a joint ventures with three foreign oil companies, allow them each 500 stations within three years.答案: allowallowing問題:7. Due to a serious shortage of shipping space we cannot deliver these machines unless December.答案: unlessuntil問題:8. The price of soybean oil is expec
19、ted to raise due to tight domestic and international supplies.答案: raiserise問題:9. By the 15th of this month, they will be in Tokyo for a week.答案: behave been問題:10. The United States lost their top-notch AAA credit rating from Standard 答案: theiritsPart ThreeWrite logical sentences with the words and p
20、hrases given.問題:1. rich in/the developed countries/and capital resources/skilled work force/are答案: The developed countries are rich in skilled work force and capital resources.問題:2. be banned/received from/a number of requests/employees/have been/asking/that smoking /in offices答案: A number of reques
21、ts have been received from employees asking that smoking be banned in offices.問題:3. so that/please/reply to/we will/inform us/at once/of your fax number/be able to/ your query答案: Please inform us of your fax number so that we will be able to reply to your query at once.問題:4. electronic equipment/not
22、 allowed to/you/import/are/without a license答案: You are not allowed to import electronic equipment without a license.問題:5. the/and frequently/used/most important/method of payment/in/today/is/the letter of credit/international trade答案: Today, the letter of credit is the most important method of paym
23、ent and frequently used in international trade.問題:6. Chinas biggest/Baidu Inc/has bought/a Chinese e-book seller, Fanshu. com/approximately 40 percent of/search engine /by market share答案: Baidu Inc, Chinas biggest search engine by market share, has bought approximately 40 percent of a Chinese e-book
24、 seller, Fanshu. com.問題:7. by Beijing-based Baxi/to make ice cream/US-based ice cream chain Dairy Queen/admitted/ they use/is produced/and/provided/the raw mix/a Chinese company established in 1994答案: US-based ice cream chain Dairy Queen admitted the raw mix they use to make ice cream is produced an
25、d provided by Beijing-based Baxi, a Chinese company established in 1994.問題:8. globalization/multinational companies/and inequality/of the economy/also raise/and/the increasing role of/fears about issues/of stabilization答案: Globalization of the economy and the increasing role of multinational compani
26、es also raise fears about issues of stabilization and inequality.問題:9. the key/performing well/is/standards of living/to improved/in global markets答案: Performing well in global markets is the key to improved standards of living.問題:10. by many consumers/most goods/and services/in large quantities/but
27、 consumed later/are produced/in small amounts/in different locations答案: Most goods and services are produced in large quantities but consumed later in small amounts by many consumers in different locations.Part FourEach of the following sentences contains one punctuation error. One punctuation in ea
28、ch is either missing or misused. Detect the error and write the missing punctuation or your correction together with the word before the punctuation on the answer sheet.問題:1. I asked if you can deliver the goods on time?答案: time?time.問題:2. Im sorry but I cant.答案: sorrysorry,問題:3. Could you make a sl
29、ight reduction in price.答案: price. price?問題:4. What wonderful design the vase is.答案: is. is!問題:5. May I have the travelers names, please?答案: travelerstravelers問題:6. Hows business? he asked?答案: asked?asked.問題:7. Many large corporations for example, GM, Exxon, and IBM have paid dividends for years.答案:
30、 corporationscorporations:問題:8. The customers, on the other hand thought it was a good idea.答案: handhand,問題:9. Tell Mr. Shaw Im not available at 9 a.m. he said to his secretary.答案: a.m. a.m.,問題:10. Mr. Martin paid his bill before the due date, that is, June 30.答案: date, date;Part FiveWrite a memo in
31、 about 50 words.問題:1. You are going to make a business trip. Write a short memo to your secretary, Ms. Piondi: Explain why you want her to reserve the ticket. saying when and where you are going. Ace Importers, one of your agent, will be in touch with you on Monday. Ask her to arrange it. 答案: To: Ms. Piondi From: (your name) Subject: Reserve the ticket and receiving Ace Importers Date: (todays date) Im going to New York to attend a trade fair on Tuesday, 12th June. Please reserve a non-stop flight
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