浙江專(zhuān)版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)第二部分語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)突破第四講名詞介詞隨堂鞏固即時(shí)提升新人教版0907185

1、 隨堂鞏即時(shí)提升3I單句語(yǔ)法填空1. （2018 浙江金、溫、臺(tái)三市部分學(xué)校聯(lián)考Computer game（design）ofte n create in teresti ng video games to tempt players to keep play ing.desig ners解析：根據(jù)句意可知此處表示電子游戲的設(shè)計(jì)者”，同時(shí)根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞create可知，需用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填designers。2 . （2016 全國(guó)卷I語(yǔ)法填空 ）But for tourists like me, pan das are its top （attract） .attraction解析：根據(jù)前面的i

2、ts及形容詞top “頭等的；最重要的”可知，后面跟名詞形式。3. （2018 湖北云夢(mèng)一中月考 ）The university is very famous, so there were a lotof（applica nt） for the positi on.applica nts解析：句意：這所大學(xué)很有名氣，因此有很多申請(qǐng)者來(lái)應(yīng)聘這個(gè)崗位。applica nt意為“申請(qǐng)者”，為可數(shù)名詞，其前有a lot of 修飾，因此應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。4 .(2018 泰安檢測(cè))Hisfrie ndadvised himto writedow ntheuseful(express)in his,no t

3、ebookso that hecould usethemwhe nn ecessary.expressio ns解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，所填詞在句中作write dow n的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)填提示詞的名詞形式，根據(jù) them可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。5. （2018 四川成都診斷 ）Much simpler as Chi nese grammar is, Ch in ese has a toneand writi ng system that is more difficult for（lear n） to master.learners 解析：句意： 漢語(yǔ)的音調(diào)和書(shū)寫(xiě)體系對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)者來(lái)說(shuō)更難掌握。設(shè)空處作介詞for的

4、賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用名詞；根據(jù)句意，此處指“學(xué)習(xí)者”，且不止一個(gè)，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故 填 learners 。6. （2018 湖南名校聯(lián)考）When you are faced withchallenges,you should believethat（con fide nt） is what makes a differe nee.con fide nee解析：句意：當(dāng)面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)，你應(yīng)該相信自信是發(fā)揮作用的因素。所填詞在that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)該用名詞，confidenee意為“信心”。7. （2018 湖北武漢武昌區(qū)高三調(diào)研）Flowing from the Tibetan Plateau

5、 to the EastChina Sea, the Yan gtze is a n atural divisi onn orth and south.between解析：由句意及句中的and可知，此處表示兩者（南和北）之間，用介詞between。8. （2018 太原模擬）1 said hellohim, smiling sweetly and then Isudde nly thought,Why not offer him a piece of chocolateto 解析：考查介詞。 say hello to sb. 意為“向某人問(wèn)好”，符合語(yǔ)境，故用介詞 to 。9. （2018 浙

6、江臺(tái)州期末考試 ）lt means that we cannot use some modern household items, washing machines and they use too much water.like/including 解析：根據(jù)“ some modern household items ”可知，此處表示舉例， 故可填lik e 例如”，或填including ，表示包括”。10 . （2018 河北正定中學(xué)月考 ）Sichuan is homepan das, also thestarting point of the Southern Silk Road.t

7、o 解析：be home to. ”為固定句型，意為：是的故鄉(xiāng)、產(chǎn)地。n單句改錯(cuò)1. （2018 鄭州第一次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)兒ast weekend we went for camping in the mountainswithourteacher,Anna.刪除 for 解析：考查固定搭配。 go camping 表示“野營(yíng)”，故介詞 for 多余。2. （2018 江西南昌調(diào)研）Under his help, we have learned immediately how toanalyzeandsettleproblems.Un deWith解析：with one s help為固定搭配，意為

8、在某人的幫助下”，故將Under 改為 With 。3. （2018 山東臨沂一模 ）lf you find a position at there, I m sure you ll have a rapid improvement in both your character and ability.去掉 at 解析：句意：如果你在那里找到一個(gè)職位，我確信你會(huì)在品質(zhì)和能力上都有 迅速的提升。 there 為副詞，可單獨(dú)作狀語(yǔ)，故將 at 刪除。4. （2018 山西晉商四校聯(lián)考）ln Sunday morning, Li Lin was about to study whenhis father came up and advised him to have a break.In tOn解析：句意：在周日上午，李林剛要學(xué)習(xí)這時(shí)他父親走了過(guò)來(lái)建議他休息一會(huì) 兒。表示“在具體某天的上午、下午或晚上”時(shí)，需用介詞on 而非 in 。5. （2018 湖北武漢高三調(diào)研 ）We were very happy to help each other and have lots offuns.funs tfun解析： fun 是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。6. （2018