山東省淄博市高三3月第一次模擬考試英語試題及答案

1、、淄博市2014-2015學(xué)年度高三模擬考試試題英 語 本試卷分第i卷和第ii卷兩部分，共14頁。滿分150分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)： 1答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在本試卷相應(yīng)的位置。 2全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在本試卷上無效。第i卷第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后；你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題15分，滿分75分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從每題所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一

2、小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1what time is it in fact?a1：40 b1：45 c1：502what does the man want to do with the shelf?arepair it bclean it cpaint it3what does the woman mean?aliu xiang is not a herobliu xiang is world-famouscliu xiang is the best among the three4how often does the man eat out?aevery three days bevery

3、two days cevery day5who will come to get the letter?amrrogers bmrssmith cmrsmith第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題15分，滿分225分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6what is the law about?aforbidding keeping dogs at homebforbi

4、dding having dogs in the streetscforbidding building dog parks in the city7who should clean up the mess according to the woman?athe dog walkers bthe volunteers cthe street cleaners請(qǐng)聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8what sport did the woman use to do?atable tennis bbasketball cswimming9how does the woman respond to th

5、e mans offer?ashe refuses it bshe accepts it cshe hesitates about it請(qǐng)聽第8段材料，回答第l0至12題。10what sort of handbag did the woman lose?aa black leather one ba black cloth one ca blue cloth one11how much cash was in the womans handbag?a700 euros b700 dollars c800 dollars12how can them an contact the woman?a

6、by e-mailing her bby calling her cby visiting her請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. why does the woman want to buy a gift for her father?ahis birthday is comingbchristmas is comingcfathers day is coming14which item is the most expensive?athe belt bthe wallet cthe tie15how did the woman get the money?aby taking a

7、 part-time jobbby selling some old thingscby helping do some housework16what can we learn from the conversation?athe wallet has a place to put picturesbthe woman has 20 dollars on hercthe tie costs the woman 15 dollars請(qǐng)聽第l0段材料，回答第17至20題。17when is the program held?ain the summer bin the autumn cin th

8、e winter18how long does the program last?aabout one month babout two monthscabout three months19why do the adults and teenagers work several hours each day?ato find meaning and fun in workbto keep strong and healthycto learn from each other20what do the teenagers learn to do during the free hours?am

9、ake tables and chairsbbuild little wood housesctake photos or draw第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié) (共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。athe university of oxford is seeking to select the brightest and best students for its coursesthis means that(with the exception of our medicin

10、e course)we have no portions or targets for international students，meaning that it is an entirely open competition for our placesyou do not have to take british a-levels to apply to oxfordwe accept school-leaving qualifications from many different countiessee the full list of international qualifica

11、tionsthe application process for international students is exactly the same as it is for uk students，therefore please see the applying to oxford section of the undergraduate website for more information while the application process itself is the same，we recognise that there are a number of addition

12、al elements international students will need to consider when applying to oxford， including english language requirements，visa and immigration information as well as interview arrangements for international candidatesthere are devoted sections within the international students section of the website

13、 to address thesemaking the transformation to help you make the transition to study at oxford，the student information and advisory service provides a wealth of support tailored to the needs of international studentsfor more information on the support available，please see the student information and

14、advisory service websitefees and fundingwe understand that funding for international students may be a key consideration when thinking about applying to the university of oxfordfor more information on the fees for our undergraduate courses，as well as sources of funding available，please see the fees

15、and funding section of our website 21what condition neednt be met for the international students? abritish a-levelsbinterview arrangementscimmigration informationdenglish language requirements22where can you find the charge information?athe full list of international qualificationsbthe fees and fund

16、ing section of the websitecthe international students section of the websitedthe student information and advisory service website23the text probably comes from_.aan official report ban exhibition advertisement：ca popular magazine dan admission guidebthe world health organization warns that millions

17、of people are dying every year from indoor air pollutionnearly three billion people are unable to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking，heating and lightingthese findings show that the use of deadly fuels in inefficient stoves，space heaters or lights is to blame for many of these deaths who o

18、fficials say indoor pollution leads to early deaths from stroke，heart and lung disease，childhood pneumonia and lung cancerwomen and girls are the main victimsthese diseases can often result from the burning of solid fuelsthese fuels include wood，coal，animal waste，crop waste and charcoalthe united na

19、tions found that more than 95 percent of households in sub-saharan africa depend on solid fuels for cookingit says huge populations in india, china and latin american countries，such as guatemala and peru，also are at risknigel brace is a professor of public health at the university of liverpoo1he say

20、s researchers are developing good cook-stoves and other equipment to burn fuels in a more efficient way .there are already multiple technologies available for use in clean fuelsthere is really quite an effective and reasonably low-cost alcohol stove that is made by dometic(a sweden-based company)tha

21、t is now being tested outlpg(liquified petroleum gas)cook is obviously widely available and efforts are under way to make those efficientanother interesting development is electric induction stoves(電磁爐)who experts note some new，safe and low-cost technologies that could help are already availablein i

22、ndia, you can bay an induction stove for about $800and in africa you can buy a solar lamp for less than$1.00but，this，the agency says，is just a startit is urging developing counties to use cleaner fuels and increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances24what does the indoo

23、r pollution mainly result from?apoisonous fuels bhigh technologycspace heatersdsolar energy25how is paragraph 3 mainly developed?aby showing differences bby describing a processcby making a listdby analyzing causes26what can we infer from the text?aindoor pollution results in many diseasesbmost of t

24、he deaths are in developing countriescthe solid fuels are used in more efficient waysdthere is no indoor pollution in developed countries27which of the following is true of different technologies?alpg cooks are being tested outbalcohol stoves are widely used nowcelectric induction stoves are expensi

25、vedsolar lamps are very cheap in africacthe longer a teenager spends using electronic devices such as computers and smartphones，the worse their sleep will be，a study of nearly 10，00016-to 19-year-olds suggestsmore than two hours of screen time after school was strongly linked to both delayed and sho

26、rter sleepalmost all the teens from norway said they used the devices shortly before going to bedmany said they often got less than five hours sleep a nightthe teens were asked questions about their sleep routine on weekdays and at weekends，as well as how much screen time they clocked up outside sch

27、ool hourson average，girls said they spent around five and a half hours a day watching tv or using computers，smartphones or other electronic devicesand boys spent slightly more time in front of a screen around six and a half hours a day，on averageplaying computer games was more popular among the boys

28、，whereas girls were more likely to spend their time chatting online!any type of screen use during the day and in the hour before bedtime appeared to disturb sleepmaking it more difficult for teenagers to nod offand the more hours they spent on these devices，the more disturbed their sleep became：when

29、 daytime screen use totalled four or more hours，teens had a 49greater risk of taking longer than an hour to fall asleepthese teens also tended to get less than five hours of sleep per night drhysing said her findings had suggestions for the wider population as so many people use these devices“we kno

30、w that sufficient sleep is essential for good physical and mental healthlogging off may be one important step toward securing a good nights sleep.”prof rnssell foster, an expert the university of oxford，said，“this is an important study as it provides practical evidence that the use of electronic dev

31、ices before bed does indeed reduce sleep duration”he said teenagers should be warned of this28what is stressed in the first two paragraphs?ateens now tend to have more problems with studiesbteens get harder to fall asleep with more screen timecteens addicted to screen are likely to be more energetic

32、dteenssleep duration has nothing to do with their screen time29by asking questions，the study finds_.aboys are more likely to chat online than girlsbgirls are more frequent on the screen than boyscteens are attracted by different electronic devicesdteens use the screen for the same purpose30what does

33、 the phrase“nod off”in the fourth paragraph mean?ashut off bget excited cfocus on dfall asleep31how does prof russell foster feel the study?abeneficial buncaring cdoubtfulddissatisfieddshoppers in the united states have many different retail stores(零售店)to choose fromyou can shop at large department

34、stores，furniture stores，jewelry stores，electronic equipment stores and many othersanother type of retail storethe catalog store，has become popular in the uscatalog stores offer much of the same goods as traditional retail storeshowever, in these stores，shoppers select the items they wish to buy from

35、 large catalogs that are filled with photos and descriptions of all the different goodsthe variety of products listed in the catalogs includes everything from baby clothing to video equipment and watchesthe prices of these items are very lowin fact, the same items often cost more in other retail sto

36、resand thats the reason many people prefer to shop in catalog storeswhen shoppers go to a catalog store，they see many brand-name products on displayif they are interested in purchasing an item，they need to follow this simple procedurefirst, they go to a counter to find the stores catalogthey look in

37、 the catalog to find the exact item they wish to buythen，they fill out an order form with the name of the item，the item number from the catalog, the price，and their name and addressafter completing the form，the customer gives it to a salesperson，who checks to see if the item is in stock if the item

38、is available，the stockroom sends it on a conveyor belt(輸送帶)to the pick-up counterwhen the item arrives at the pick-up counter, the customers name is called，and the customer pays for the itemthe whole procedure usually takes ten to twentyminutesif the item isnt available，the salesperson can usually c

39、heck the stores computer and find out when it will be in stock againcatalog stores usually dont offer all the services that regular retail stores dothey usually dont have many salespeople，so customers cant expect to receive much assistance or attention from store employeescustomers need to know abou

40、t the features and the quality of the items they wish to buy before they shop，since there isnt much opportunity to ask questions or examine the product in the storehowever，catalog stores offer quality items at lower prices，and consumers seem to appreciate this32what is the difference between the tra

41、ditional retail stores and the catalog stores?athe prices of products in catalog stores are higherbshoppers select the items they need from large catalogsccatalog stores offer more products than the traditional storesdcatalog stores usually offer all the services that regular retail stores do33which

42、 of the following is the right procedure for a shopper in a catalog store?check the catalog to select the itemsfill out the order formwait at the pick-up counter find a catalog at a counterfind a salesperson to cheek the forma bcd34from the text we know that shopper of catalog stores_.abecome salesp

43、eople nowbdo the same as in retail storeschave more chances to examine the goodsdshould know the information of the goods ahead35catalog stores are popular mainly because they_aoffer quality goods at lower pricesbhave many salespersons for serviceccan help save much time when doing shoppingdoffer th

44、e exact items the customer wishes to purchase第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為 多余選項(xiàng)。learn to perfect your email writing skillsemail is a double-edged sword36here are some suggestions you need to know about writing emails in a professional setting. focus on the receiver be cl

45、ear about why you are emailing this person；briefly state it at the beginning. at the end of the email，also let them know that youre available to be of help to them 37 if you foresee the information the receiver wants to know，you11 remove the need for more emailsto be comprehensive，think of who，what，

46、when，where，why，and how for each point you want to makeuse bullet points(項(xiàng)目符號(hào))，lists，or separate short paragraphs to highlight information，and remember to include attachments mentioned in the body of the email be accurate and specific this tip applies to the body of the email and the subject line，whi

47、ch should never be blankinclude double-cheek dates，times，and namesfirstly，clarify time zones38 be free of grammatical mistakes dont rely only on the spelling and autocorrect function 39then re-read your emailuse the proper tone 40are you being too demanding，inflexible，formal or informal? all of thes

48、e tones can be unpleasantensure a personal connection and show some humanitybeing too informal in your language might detract(貶低)from your authorityat the same time，being too formal can make it difficult for the receiver to find a human or emotional connection with youfinding the right tone can be,

49、tough，but it is achievableadont separate you and your receiver from the greater picturebbe comprehensive，yet directcits fast and convenient，but your words are permanent and may bother youdmake sure the day of the week matches the calendar dateeconsider context and world eventsfread the email by your

50、self to check for spelling, grammar, and word usage errors gput yourself in the shoes of the receiver and feel your tone 第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題15分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。have you had to overcome difficulty in your life? your difficulties ma

51、y appear 41 compared to those of april alvarezdoctors said she had a memory 42 and severe learning disabilitythey said she would never 43 to read or writelater she had to tolerate years of doctors44 and daily shotsbut she never gave up hopeapril expresses her 45 this way：“even if its dark sometimes，

52、in my mind the 46 are there”april refuses to1et learning challenges 47 her backshe receives special education servicesbut she also worked her 48 into advanced classes at hawaiis kahuku high schoo1with insistence and the help of 49 ，she has learned to develop her memory and become a 50 student “i 51

53、get things the first time，”she saysbut she keeps trying and often 52 up with a better understanding than other studentsfor being such a good 53 ，april was considered as an all-star kid in the honolulu advertiser newspaperart and design are like 54 for aprilone of her watercolor designs won the grand

54、 prize in a national christmas card contestshe also enjoys 55 clothing, handbags and other itemsapril hopes to 56 this talent into a careerher plan is to study at the fashion institute of technology in new yorkin a major step57 this goal，she received $27，500 in scholar ships from state and national

55、awards last yearshe won these awards in recognition of her academic successapril isnt 58 with just improving herself. she tries to help others, toowith her church，she has 59 food for the poor and done something for the elderlyshe organized a christmas event 60 poor children receive donated gifts 41a1ight bsmall cserious dgreat 42aproblem berror ctalent dability43abeg