新概念英語第一冊第131132課PPT學習教案

1、會計學1新概念英語第一冊第新概念英語第一冊第131132課課第1頁/共38頁 Egypt n. 埃及埃及 abroad adv. 國外國外 worry v. 擔憂擔憂第2頁/共38頁 abroad1).go abroad 到國外到國外travel abroad 到國外旅行到國外旅行He just returned from abroad. My son is still living abroad. 2) 在外面在外面;到外面到外面They usually walk abroad in warm days. 3)名詞名詞 n. (用在用在from后后)異國異國,海外海外They just re

2、turned from abroad. Phrases: home and abroad 國內外國內外 study abroad 海外留學海外留學 第3頁/共38頁 worry v. 擔憂；發(fā)愁擔憂；發(fā)愁Whats worrying you?犯什么愁呢？犯什么愁呢？The new job worried him so much. worry about 擔心擔心Dont worry about it.別擔心那件別擔心那件事事He was worried about the final test. v. 困擾；使不安寧困擾；使不安寧她總是纏著他要禮物。她總是纏著他要禮物。My fathers i

3、llness was a great worry to me. 第4頁/共38頁He is worried about his work.He worried about his work.他在擔心他的作業(yè)。他在擔心他的作業(yè)。第5頁/共38頁第6頁/共38頁MARTIN: Where are you going to spend your holidays this year, Gary?GARY: We may go abroad. Im not sure. My wife wants to go to Egypt. Id like to there, too. We cant make u

4、p our minds.MARTIN: Will you travel by sea or by air?GARY: We may travel by sea.MARTIN: Its cheaper, isnt it?GARY: It may be cheaper, but it takes a long time.第7頁/共38頁MARTIN: Im sure youll enjoy yourselves.GART: Dont be so sure. We might not go anywhere. My wife always worries too much. Whos going t

5、o look after the dog? Whos going to look after the house?GART: Whos going to look after the garden? We have this problem every year. In the end, we stay at home and look after everything! 第8頁/共38頁n課文講解課文講解第9頁/共38頁課文講解課文講解Where are you going to spend your holidays this year, Gary?spend v. 花費時間，金錢，度過時

6、花費時間，金錢，度過時光，假日等光，假日等spend.on sth spend .(in) doing sth 她把大量的錢花在（買）衣服上。她把大量的錢花在（買）衣服上。She spends a lost of money on clothes. 我每天花我每天花1小時做體育運動。小時做體育運動。I spend one hour on sport every day.第10頁/共38頁當當“度過度過“講時句型結構為：講時句型結構為：spend + n.(時光，假日時光，假日)+地點狀語地點狀語我打算到悉尼度假。我打算到悉尼度假。I am going to spend my holidays

7、in Sydney.我在一個小城鎮(zhèn)度過了我的童年。我在一個小城鎮(zhèn)度過了我的童年。I spent my childhood in a small town. 第11頁/共38頁拓展拓展“花費花費”1. It takes sb. 時間時間 to do sth. (做某事花了某人多少時間做某事花了某人多少時間) It takes me 5 minutes to go to school.2. sb.+ pay + 錢錢 + for + sth. （某人為某物花了多少錢）（某人為某物花了多少錢） I pay 5 yuan for the pen.3. sth. + cost + sb.+ 錢錢 （某物

8、花了某人多少錢）（某物花了某人多少錢） The pen costs me 5 yuan.第12頁/共38頁We may go abroad. may 情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞“可能，也許，或許可能，也許，或許“明天也許會下雪。明天也許會下雪。It may snow tomorrow. 如果我忙的話，也許就不去了。如果我忙的話，也許就不去了。If Im busy, I may not go. 第13頁/共38頁Im not sure. be sure肯定肯定be sure of/ about + n. 對對有把握有把握He is sure of success.他穩(wěn)操勝券他穩(wěn)操勝券be sure tha

9、t. 肯定，確信肯定，確信He is sure that he will succeed.他確信自己會成功。他確信自己會成功。be sure to do 肯定，一定，務必肯定，一定，務必Be sure to call me at 5 oclock.一定要在一定要在5點鐘給我打電話。點鐘給我打電話。for sure 肯定的，有把握的肯定的，有把握的他們半個小時肯定會到。他們半個小時肯定會到。They will be here for sure in half an hour.第14頁/共38頁make sure 查明，確定查明，確定請確定這個房子已經上鎖了。請確定這個房子已經上鎖了。Please

10、 make sure that the house is locked.to be sure 確定，的確，固然，后確定，的確，固然，后面多接面多接but的確，他人很不錯。的確，他人很不錯。To be sure, he is kind. 的確，父親并不富有，但他是個紳的確，父親并不富有，但他是個紳士士Father isnt rich, to be sure, but he is a gentleman.sure (口語口語)“當然可以當然可以“相當于相當于certainly我能開窗嗎？當然！我能開窗嗎？當然！May I open the window? Sure!第15頁/共38頁My wife

11、 wants to go to Egypt. Id like to go there, too. We cant make up our minds.would like to do sth 愿意做某事，愿意做某事，想做某事想做某事= want to do sth.你想看看你的房間嗎？你想看看你的房間嗎？Would you like to have a look at your room? would like sth 想吃（喝，得到）某想吃（喝，得到）某物物想來杯茶嗎？想來杯茶嗎？ Would you like a cup of tea? make up ones mind 下決心，決下決心

12、，決定定我還沒打定主意。我還沒打定主意。I havent make up my mind yet. 第16頁/共38頁Will you travel by sea or by air?選擇疑問句選擇疑問句要求答話人在兩個或更要求答話人在兩個或更多人或事物中做出選擇，多人或事物中做出選擇，不能用不能用yes 或或no 作回答作回答。你想吃香蕉還是蘋果？你想吃香蕉還是蘋果？Would you like some bananas or apples? 我想來個蘋果我想來個蘋果Id like an apple. 你是醫(yī)生，老師還是科學家？你是醫(yī)生，老師還是科學家？Are you a doctor, a

13、 teacher or a scientist? 都不是，我是學生。都不是，我是學生。None of them. I am a student. 第17頁/共38頁We may travel by sea. Its cheaper, isnt it?你是學生，不是嗎？是的，我是。你是學生，不是嗎？是的，我是。You are a student, arent you? Yes, I am. No, Im not. I am a dentist.不，我不是。我是個牙醫(yī)。不，我不是。我是個牙醫(yī)。你沒結婚吧，結了嗎？你沒結婚吧，結了嗎？You arent married, are you? Yes,

14、I am. I married early. 不，我結婚了，我結婚比較早。不，我結婚了，我結婚比較早。你不會乘船去吧，會嗎？你不會乘船去吧，會嗎？You wont travel by sea, will you? Yes, Ill go by sea.不，我要乘船去。不，我要乘船去。第18頁/共38頁It may be cheaper, but it takes a long time.take 花費，占用花費，占用It takes sb. some time to do sth 做某事占用了某人做某事占用了某人時間時間做這件事用了我做這件事用了我1小時的時間。小時的時間。It took me

15、 1 hour to do the job. 我花了我花了1小時來做這項工作。小時來做這項工作。I spent one hour doing the job. 第19頁/共38頁Im sure youll enjoy yourselves. enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得愉快玩得愉快寒假你玩得痛快嗎？寒假你玩得痛快嗎？Did you enjoy yourself during the winter vacation？Did you have a good time during the winter vacation？第20頁/共38頁Dont be so

16、sure. We might not go anywhere. might 表示非常不確定表示非常不確定anywhere 任何地方，副詞作狀語任何地方，副詞作狀語somewhere某地，用于肯定句某地，用于肯定句nowhere 沒有任何地方沒有任何地方我想去轉轉，但是因為下雨了，我我想去轉轉，但是因為下雨了，我哪也沒去。哪也沒去。I wanted to go somewhere, but because of the rain, I went nowhere.第21頁/共38頁My wife always worries too much. Whos going to look after t

17、he dog? Whos going to look after the house? Whos going to look after the garden? We have this problem every year.Who will look after your children while you go out to work? look after 照看，看管照看，看管look at注視注視 look after照顧照顧 look for尋尋 look into調查調查 look around環(huán)顧環(huán)顧 look forward to doing sth. 渴望渴望做做第22頁/

18、共38頁n太多了：太多了：nToo many+可數名詞復數可數名詞復數nToo much+ 不可數名詞不可數名詞n太：太：nMuch too +adj./adv.nTheworkistoomuchforhern工作太多她干不了。工作太多她干不了。n公交車上人太多了。公交車上人太多了。nThere are too many people on the bus.nItsmuchtoocold.n天太冷天太冷第23頁/共38頁In the end, we stay at home and look after everything!in the end 最后，到頭來，說明結果最后，到頭來，說明結果f

19、inally 最后，說明次序最后，說明次序at last 最后，終于（說明目的的實現(xiàn)）最后，終于（說明目的的實現(xiàn)）第24頁/共38頁選詞填空：選擇適當的單詞填入空格內選詞填空：選擇適當的單詞填入空格內abroadmadeworryafter end waitingbeensureover job1.She has never been_ in her life.2.Tom looks_ his son during the day.3.In the_, they had to work late to finish it.4.-Are you all right? -Dont _. I am

20、fine.5.He has_ up his mind to be a doctor.6.Shemay be in the room.I am not _.7.Our guests may be_ for the bus.8.My sister mayhave found a new_.9.They canthave_ sleeping.10.Toms mother may have been_ forty years old.afterendworrymadesurewaiting jobbeenoverabroad第25頁/共38頁第26頁/共38頁語法語法 Grammar in use情態(tài)

21、助動詞情態(tài)助動詞may表示可能性表示可能性may或或might都表示都表示“可能可能”、“也許也許”。通常既可以用通常既可以用may，也可以用，也可以用might，不過不過might所表示的可能性要所表示的可能性要比比may小小，且當情況是虛擬的時只能用，且當情況是虛擬的時只能用might而不能用而不能用may。1）may 表示現(xiàn)在或將來的可能性：表示現(xiàn)在或將來的可能性：may+動詞原形：動詞原形：The bread may be fresh.面包可能是新鮮的。面包可能是新鮮的。He may be reading.他可能正在看書。他可能正在看書。I may go abroad.我可能出國。我可

22、能出國。They may offer me a job.他們也許會給我提供一份工他們也許會給我提供一份工作。作。第27頁/共38頁2）may 也可表示過去的可能性，也可表示過去的可能性，過去式為過去式為may have (done)：He was late. He may have been busy.他遲到了。他可能一直很忙。他遲到了。他可能一直很忙。I went out last night, and she may have been reading.我昨天晚上出去了，她可能一直在我昨天晚上出去了，她可能一直在看書。看書。It may have been right.也可能是對的。也可能是對的。They may have been in the garden.他們可能那時一直在花園里。他們可能那時一直在花園里。第28頁/共38頁第29頁/共38頁第30頁/共38頁第31頁/共38頁第32頁/共38頁n請看下面的順口溜：請看下面的順口溜：ncan不肯，不肯，may不問，不問，nmust肯