BookUnitWordsandexpressionsPPT學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會計學(xué)1BookUnitWordsandexpressions11collection n收藏品；珍藏12enjoyable adj.令人愉快的；使人高興的13splendid adj.燦爛的；極好的 14arrange vt.籌備，安排；整理arrangement n. 15delight n& vt.快樂；高興；喜悅delightful adj.令人高興的16. thrill vt.使激動；使膽戰(zhàn)心驚thrilling adj.刺激的17possibility n可能(性) possible a d j. 可 能 的18description n描寫；描述describe v描述19opp

2、ortunity n機會，時機 20statue n塑像第1頁/共20頁.短語1.由組成_2省去；遺漏；不考慮_3把分成_ 4代替_5(機器)損壞；破壞_ 6. 掙脫（束縛），脫離_7. 為帶來榮譽，值得贊揚_consist ofleave out divideintotake the place ofbreak downbreak away fromto ones credit第2頁/共20頁課內(nèi)探究：consist vi._ consistent adj. _由組成_,不能用于進行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。相當于_。這個救援隊由20個人組成。The rescue team consists of 2

3、0 people.足球隊由幾名隊員組成？How many players does a football team consist of?拓展：The beauty of this picture consist in its balance of colours.這張畫美在于色調(diào)均勻。這張畫美在于色調(diào)均勻。What has happened does not consist with the explanation they have given.所發(fā)生的一切與他們做出的解釋不符。所發(fā)生的一切與他們做出的解釋不符。consist in _ consist with=be consistent

4、 with_組成，在于，一致組成，在于，一致一致的一致的consist ofbe made up of在于，存在于；以在于，存在于；以為主為主與與一致一致,相符相符1第3頁/共20頁2.divide的常用搭配:divide into 把 分成 divide sth. among / between sb.在 中分配divide by 用除以老師把我們班分成六個組。The teacher divided our class into six groups.The children divided the candy among themselves.孩子們把糖果進行了分配。孩子們把糖果進行了分配

5、。詞義辨析：divide/separate都有“分開”之意。divide指把一個整體按要求分成若干個部分，暗示分配之意,常用于“divideinto”中。separate指把兩個人或物分開，著重指把連在一起或靠近的個體分隔開來。常用于“separatefrom”中填空：1).He _the apple _ two parts.2). We _the money equally.3). Oxygen can be _ from water.4). The Taiwan Strait _ Taiwan _Fujian.dividedintodividedseparatedseparatesfrom

6、第4頁/共20頁clarifybeautify V.美化simplify V 簡化classify V 把.分類第5頁/共20頁fromawayYou must break away from such bad habits.第6頁/共20頁第7頁/共20頁inoutawayinto第8頁/共20頁To their creditaon credit 第9頁/共20頁4. convenience n.便利, 方便, 有益, 有用的, 方便的用具inconvenience n 不方便 at ones convenience 在某人方便的時候for (ones) convenience 為了方便1)

7、我們買下這所房子是為了方便。We bought the house for its convenience.2)請在你方便的時候來。Please come at your convenience. _ adj 便利的，適宜的便利的，適宜的主語一般是物或用主語一般是物或用it作形式主語，而不是人；作表語時，后面常接介詞作形式主語，而不是人；作表語時，后面常接介詞for。常。常用句型：用句型：It is convenient for sb to do sth 某人方便做某事某人方便做某事be convenient for sb/sth 對于某人某事方便對于某人某事方便【即境活用即境活用】Will

8、you drop in at my house this afternoon if _? A. it is convenient for youB. you are convenient C. it is convenient of youD. you will be convenientconvenient第10頁/共20頁roughly speakingstrictly speakinggenerally speakinghonestly speaking frankly speaking第11頁/共20頁6. leave out _1)You have_你在這一句中遺漏了最重要的一個單詞

9、。2) _when you invite people to your party當你邀請人們?nèi)⒓油頃r，別把我漏掉了。【相關(guān)短語】_動身到(某處) _不管;撇下一個人leave aside 擱置 leave behind遺忘;遺留【即境活用】請?zhí)钊脒m當?shù)慕樵~或副詞：1) They were left _ in the wilderness. 2) He was asked to make up the information left _ by the leader.省去，遺漏，不考慮省去，遺漏，不考慮left out an important word in this sentenceD

10、ont leave me outleave forleave alonealoneout第12頁/共20頁7. take the place of 代替,取代1) In the future,_as the major fuel.將來天然氣會代替汽油成為主要的能源。2) Ill _MrLin next week=Ill take MrLins place next week 下周我將代替林老師。_發(fā)生；舉行 _就位；代替某人in place of _在適當?shù)奈恢?_不得其所，不適當?shù)豬n the first place_ from place to place到處；各處【即境活用】用place

11、的相關(guān)短語填空1) A sudden accident _in the street last evening. 2)She likes everything _ before she starts to workShe hates a messnatural gases will take the place of petroltake the place oftake placetake ones place代替代替in placeout of place首先首先took placein place第13頁/共20頁8._損壞，壓倒, 垮掉，分解，失敗1) The engine broke

12、 down2) He has broken down from overwork3) Water can be broken down into hydrogen and oxygen水可以分解成氫和氧。水可以分解成氫和氧。4) The plan to build another chemical work has broken down because it will cause serious pollution再建一個化工廠的計劃失敗了，因為這將引起嚴重的污染。再建一個化工廠的計劃失敗了，因為這將引起嚴重的污染。_擺脫，脫離 _闖入；插話_闖入；破門而人；打斷(談話) _中止；折斷；打折

13、 _爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生 _突破；沖垮 _分解；(使)結(jié)束;分開,分離【即境活用】It is wrong of him to _all his friends. A. break off B. break into C. break down D. break away fromNews reports say peace talks between the two countries_ with no agreement reached. A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken upbreak

14、downbreak away frombreak inbreak intobreak offbreak outbreak throughbreak up第14頁/共20頁9. arrange v. 籌備；安排；整理；布置；排列 _n. 安排；籌備arrange to do sth.安排做某事 arrange sth. for sb. 為某人安排某事arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事 make arrangements for安排好提示：1) 表示“安排某人做某事”，用arrange for sb. to do sth.而不用arrange sb. to do s

15、th.2) make arrangements for sb./sth. to do sth.中的arrangements常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Have you _Mark this weekend?你安排好了這周末與馬克會面嗎？I have _on Thursday.我已安排好一個窗戶清潔工星期四來。即景活用：Our headmaster for me to show the visitors around our school.A. askedB. wantedC. arranged D. letarrangementarranged to meet arranged for a window c

16、leaner to come第15頁/共20頁10. delight n. 快樂，高興，喜悅 v.(使)高興，(使)欣喜_令某人高興的是with/in delight高興地 take delight in doing喜愛做_ adj. 高興的，快樂的 _ adj. 令高興的 be delighted at/ to do/ that為而高興使我們高興的是，一切進展順利。To our delight, everything goes well.年輕人喜歡旅行。The young take delight in travelling.謝謝你的邀請，我很樂意前來。Thanks for the invi

17、tation, Id_.即景活用： at the good news, she couldnt help crying.A. Delighting B. Delighted C. Delightful D. Being delightedto ones delightdelightedbe delighted to comedelightful第16頁/共20頁toat with/in第17頁/共20頁二、翻譯：1. 他去年買的汽車壞了。 brake down2. 別打擾他。他正在為即將到來的考試做準備。 leave alone3. 這個隊由20名隊員組成。4. 上一周我代替了他的職位。5.

18、因為吸煙他的健康垮掉了。. 6. 使他高興的是，他爸爸答應(yīng)給他買一件生日禮物。 delight7. 要改掉一個習(xí)慣很困難。 break away from 8. 你什么時候方便去呢？ convenient 9. 他竭盡所能來吸引她的注意，但是未能如愿。 attract10. 他們約好7點鐘見。(arrange)第18頁/共20頁二、翻譯：1. 他去年買的汽車壞了。The car which he bought last year broke down. 2. 別打擾他。他正在為即將到來的考試做準備。Leave him alone. He is preparing for the coming exam. 3. 這個隊由20名隊員組成。The team consists of 20 players. 4. 上一周我代替了他的職位。I took the place of him last week. 5. 因為吸煙他的健康垮掉了。He broke down because of smoking. 6. 使他高興的是，他爸爸答應(yīng)給他買一件生日禮物。To his delight, his father