高一英語必修二易錯題集

1、(必修二Unit 1).單項填空1After the _ journey from Jiuzhaigou，Tom returned home，_.Aamazing; excited Bamazing; excitedlyCamazed; excited Damazing; exciting答案與解析：A本題考查分詞的用法。第一空用amazing修飾journey，表示“讓人驚喜的旅行”；第二空用excited，為過去分詞作狀語。注意第二空前的標(biāo)點符號不可小看；若去掉其前逗號，可考慮選擇B。2Id like to do something for you _ everything youve d

2、one for me.Ain exchange Bin turnCin return for Din terms of答案與解析：C本題考查介詞短語辨析。句意：作為對你為我所做的一切的報答，我想為你做點什么。in return for“作為對的報答”；in turn“依次，反過來”；in exchange“作為交換”；in terms of “就來說，關(guān)于”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C。3Tigers _ meateating animals _ meats.Abelonged to; feed on Bbelonging to; feed onCwere belonged to; are fed on

3、Dbelonging to; are fed on答案與解析：B本題考查非謂語動詞短語作定語及語態(tài)。belonging to 作定語，修飾主語tigers；第二空為句子的謂語，用主動形式。feed on 表示“以為食”。4The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing.Aseat Bseating Cseated Dto be seating答案與解析：C本題考查remain的用法。句意：因為飛機(jī)要著陸了，飛行員要求所有的乘客都坐好。remain seated 在

4、此可譯為“坐在原地不動”。5What do you _ the TV series?It is _.Ive never seen such a better one before.Athink of; think highly of Bthink of; highly thought ofCthink about; thought wellDthink about; highly thought of答案與解析：B本題考查think短語的用法。第一空表示“對的看法”，常見句型為What do you think of.？第二空表示“受到很高的評價”，變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時介詞of不能丟掉。6Mary

5、_ my letter，otherwise she would have replied before now.Ahas received Bought to have receivedCcouldnt have received Dshouldnt have received答案與解析：C本題考查情態(tài)動詞have done的用法。句意：瑪麗一定沒有收到我的信，要不然的話她在這之前就給我回復(fù)了。couldnt have done sth.表示“不可能做過某事”。7The square in front of the supermarket is so limited that when goi

6、ng there，first of all，you should consider _ your car.AparkingBwhere to parkCto park Dwhere parking答案：B8Im worn out；_，the bike doesnt work well，so I cant go farther.Then，wed better have a rest here.Aapart from Bexcept forCbeside Dbesides答案與解析：Dbesides可用做副詞，意為“另外；此外還有”，用于引出下面的話題信息。9The journey around

7、the world took the old sailor nine months，_ the sailing time was 226 days.Aof which Bduring whichCfrom which Dfor which答案與解析：Aof which引導(dǎo)定語從句，表示“其中”。這位老船員花了9個月的時間環(huán)游世界，其中航海的時間是226天。10There is no doubt _ international cooperation is the key to _ with cybercrime.Awhether; doing Bthat; dealingCwhether; d

8、ealing Dthat; doing答案與解析：BThere is no doubt表達(dá)的是肯定含義，故其后用that來引導(dǎo)從句；the key to結(jié)構(gòu)中的to為介詞，后接名詞或動名詞作賓語。11China has planned to build the worlds largest national park，_ is expected to replace Americas Yellowstone National Park.Awhich BwhereCwhat Das答案與解析：A該非限制性定語從句中缺少主語成分，故用which引導(dǎo)，指代前半句中的the worlds larges

9、t national park。12Youd better not _ the radio，or youll not be able to put it back together again.Atake apart Btake awayCtake out Dtake in答案與解析：A本題考查短語辨析。由后半句中的“put it back together”可知用take apart“拆開；分開”。13The suspects fingerprint printed on the gun was the main _ against him.Acrime BinformationCevide

10、nce Dconviction答案與解析：C題意：那個嫌疑犯在槍上留下的指紋是證明他有罪的主要證據(jù)。evidence“證據(jù)；證明”。14They have _ the cause of the accident，but the result is still not known to us.Alooked for Blooked upClooked into Dlooked round答案與解析：C題意：他們調(diào)查了事故的起因，但我們依然不知道結(jié)果。look for“尋找”；look up“查找”；look into“調(diào)查；研究”；look round“環(huán)顧”。15(2011安徽名校聯(lián)考)_ t

11、he match is lost? We can fight again!AEven though BWhat thoughCIf though DAs though答案與解析：B從后面“We can fight again！”判斷，此處表示不在乎失敗。What though？的意思是“即使又怎樣？根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B。II 單項填空1Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things. You have to_some of them.AremainBrecycle Cremove Drenew答案：Cremain意為“仍然是”；recyc

12、le表示“回收”；remove表示“移走”；renew表示“續(xù)借”；根據(jù)語境可知“搬走不必要的東西”。2Some researchers believe that there is no doubt_a cure for AIDS will be found.Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhether答案：B題意： 一些研究人員認(rèn)為艾滋病的治療方法毫無疑問將會被人類所發(fā)現(xiàn)。There is no doubt that.為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“對沒有懷疑，疑慮”。3That is really_the money!Aworth Bworthy Cworthwhile Dvaluable答案

13、：A題意：真便宜！注意，類似表達(dá)還有： Thats a good bargain! Thats really cheap! Its very cheap!4It was reported that eight policemen were sent into the woods_the missing pilot.Ain search of Bin need of Cin charge of Din time of答案：A題意：據(jù)報道有8名警察被派去森林里尋找失蹤的飛行員。介詞短語in search of“尋找”在此作目的狀語。in need of“需要；需求”；in charge of“主管

14、；掌握”；in time of 無此結(jié)構(gòu)。5They are too_for me; I prefer the plain ones.Aordinary Bfancy Cimaginary Dcommon答案：B題意：對我來說，它們太花哨了，我喜歡樸素的。此空所需形容詞是與plain相對應(yīng)的，故fancy“奇怪的；異樣的”符合題意。ordinary“普通的；平凡的”；imaginary“虛構(gòu)的；想象的”；common“普通的；一般的”。6During the Second World War, Chinese people were_under the control of the Japan

15、ese.Aat war Bin the wars Cat the war Din war答案：Abe at war為固定搭配，意為“交戰(zhàn)”，當(dāng)后接賓語時，需加介詞with。其余三項均無此結(jié)構(gòu)。7(2010北京朝陽區(qū)高一上期末)My teacher has given me so much help that I really want to do something for him_.Ain return Bin fact Cin surprise Din turn答案：A題意：老師給了我這么多的幫助，我真的想為他做點事回報他。in return“作為回報”；in fact“事實上”；in s

16、urprise“吃驚地”；in turn“輪流；轉(zhuǎn)而”。8I have to admit that China_the developing countries of the world.Ais belonged to Bis involved to Cinvolves to Dbelongs to答案：Dbelong to意為“屬于”，為不及物動詞短語，不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)或被動語態(tài)。involve常用于be involved in結(jié)構(gòu)。9There is some doubt_he is the best man for the job.Athat Bwhen Cwhich Dwhether答案

17、：Ddoubt用于否定句或疑問句時，從句用that引導(dǎo)；用于肯定句時，從句用whether或if引導(dǎo)。10(2010北京朝陽區(qū)高一上期末)He_a different golf club, so we are not in the same team.Ais belonged to Bis belonged Cbelongs to Dbelongs答案：C題意：他是另外一家高爾夫俱樂部的成員，所以我們不在同一個組。belong to“屬于，是的成員之一”；而belong to無被動語態(tài)，無進(jìn)行時態(tài)。III 單項填空.單項填空1(2007全國，22) Some preschool childre

18、n go to a day care center，_they learn simple games and songs.Athen BthereCwhile Dwhere答案：D題意：一些學(xué)齡前兒童到日間托兒所學(xué)習(xí)，在那兒他們學(xué)習(xí)簡單的游戲和歌曲。非限制性定語從句主要成分完整，需要關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)。先行詞a day care center與地點有關(guān)，選用where。2(2007湖南，32)By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself，_can be very eyeopening and

19、rewarding.Awho BwhichCwhat Dthat答案：B題意：通過服務(wù)他人，個體除了關(guān)注自己以外，還可以關(guān)注他人，這可能非常具有啟發(fā)性，非常有益。which 可以引導(dǎo)一個修飾整個句子的非限制性定語從句，其意義相當(dāng)于 and this 或 and that。3(2007江西，32)After graduation she reached a point in her career_she needed to decide what to do.Athat BwhatCwhich Dwhere答案：D題意：畢業(yè)后，她達(dá)到了事業(yè)中的一個階段，她需要決定做什么。定語從句主要成分完整，先

20、行詞a point“一個階段”與抽象意義中的“地點”有關(guān)，采用where。注意：關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句，除用在表示具體地點的名詞之后外，還可用在case, conditions, situation, business, point, job等詞之后，此時的where 相當(dāng)于under which, from which等。例如：You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately. 你可能會遇上一種情況，使你不得不立刻做出決定。4(2007陜西，20) Today, well discuss a num

21、ber of cases_beginners of English fail to use the language properly.Awhich BasCwhy Dwhere答案：D題意：今天，我們將要討論英語初學(xué)者不能正確使用語言的多種情況。定語從句主要成分完整，先行詞cases與抽象意義中的“地點”有關(guān)，采用where。5(2007上海，37) His movie won several awards at the film festival，_was beyond his wildest dream.Awhich BthatCwhere Dit答案：A題意：他的影片在電影節(jié)上贏得了幾

22、個獎項，這超過了他那最狂熱的夢想。which 可以引導(dǎo)一個修飾整個句子的非限制性定語從句，其意義相當(dāng)于 and this 或 and that。6(2007浙江，14) Chans restaurant on Baker Street，_used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.Athat BwhichCwho Dwhere答案：B題意：在貝克街上的Chan餐廳，過去是慘淡經(jīng)營，現(xiàn)在卻是生意興隆。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，在句中擔(dān)任主語，其先行詞為Chans restaurant。7The owner of the cinem

23、a needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running，_meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.Awho BthatCas Dwhich答案：D題意：那家影院的主人需要做許多改進(jìn)并且要雇用更多的人來使影院正常運轉(zhuǎn)，這意味著要花費數(shù)萬英鎊。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，替代前面整個句子的內(nèi)容并在定語從句中作主語；that不用于非限制性定語從句。8The Beatles，_many of you are old enough to rememb

24、er, came from Liverpool.Awhat BthatChow Das答案：D題意：披頭士樂隊，正如我們大多數(shù)人所能記住的那樣，來自利物浦。as 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，常常有“正如”的意思。9I walked in our garden，_Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.Awhich BwhenCwhere Dthat答案：C題意：我在花園里散步時，看見湯姆和吉姆正在把一個大招牌固定在一棵樹上。非限制性定語從句中主要成分(主語和賓語)完整，需要關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)，排除選項A，D；此外，先行詞our gar

25、den和“地點”有關(guān)，選用where。10Jim passed the driving test，_surprised everybody in the office.Awhich Bthat Cthis Dit答案：A吉姆駕駛考試及格，這使得辦公室的每個人都感到驚訝。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，替代前面整個句子的內(nèi)容。.單句改錯1He lived in London for 3 months, during that time he learned some English._2He said the work would be done by October, that made us

26、 surprised._3Lets put off the meeting until next week, then we will have time._4The man, that lives next to us, is my English teacher._5She heard a terrible noise, and which brought her heart into her mouth._答案：1thatwhich定語從句中，介詞后的關(guān)系代詞指物時只能用which。2thatwhich由主從句間的逗號判斷，從句為非限制性定語從句，故只能用which不能用that。3th

27、enwhenthen是副詞，不能用來引導(dǎo)定語從句。該非限制性定語從句缺少時間狀語，用關(guān)系副詞when。4thatwho非限制性定語從句中，關(guān)系代詞指人且作主語時用who。5whichit或去掉andand是并列連詞，連接兩個并列句；which引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句，在從句中指代前半句話。IV.單項填空1Our English teacher loves us very much and he_.Athinks highly ofBis thought wellCis highly thought of Dis highly thinking答案：Cthink highly of意為“重視；看

28、重”，依據(jù)題意，此處須用被動語態(tài)，且of不能省略。2It was several days before the floodwater_that life returned to normal.Asank BheadedCbathed Ddived答案：A題意：直到過了幾天洪水退卻后生活才恢復(fù)了正常。sink“下沉；沉下”符合本題語境。dive“潛入水中”；head“(朝特定方向)出發(fā)”；bathe“洗澡”。3Helen_with anger when she saw a fly in her soup.Aexploded BexplainedCexpressed Dsaid答案：Aexplo

29、de可意為“(感情)迸發(fā)”，常與介詞with/in連用。explain“解釋”；express“表達(dá)”；say“說”，為及物動詞，其后直接接賓語。4The suspects fingerprint printed on the gun was the main_against him.Acrime BinformationCevidence Dconviction答案：C題意：那個嫌疑犯在槍上留下的指紋是證明他有罪的主要證據(jù)。evidence“證據(jù)；證明”符合題意。crime“犯罪活動；不法行為”；information“消息；資料”；conviction“判罪；確信”。5How about

30、seeing the new movie tonight?_， but Ive got to go over my notes for tomorrows exam.AIm fine BThat sounds fineCI cant DYes, I am terribly sorry答案：B在對某人所提出的意見表示贊同時，用“Good idea.”或“That sounds fine.”回答。(必修二Unit 2).單項填空1I d like to go to see the film with you，Dad.Sorry，my son，but only the grownups are _

31、into the cinema.ArequiredBintended Cadmitted Dsupposed答案與解析：C本題考查動詞辨析。be admitted into“允許進(jìn)入”，此處指允許進(jìn)入電影院。其他幾個不能與介詞into搭配。句意：“爸爸，我想和您一起去看電影?！薄氨福瑑鹤?，只有成年人才能進(jìn)入這家電影院?！眗equire“需要，要求”；intend“想要，打算”；suppose“推想，假設(shè)”。2It _ that you didnt go to the cinema.The film was so boring.Ais just as well Bmight be as wel

32、lChad better Dis as well as答案與解析：A本題考查It is just as well that.句型。It is just as well that.表示“還好”，“倒也不錯”。句意：還好你沒去電影院，這部電影相當(dāng)乏味。3You neednt write on _ line.You can write on _ line.Aevery; every Bevery; every otherCevery other; every other Devery; each second答案與解析：B本題考查every表示“每隔”的用法。句意：你沒有必要每行都要寫。你可以隔一行

33、寫一行。every other lineevery two linesevery second line，表示“隔一行”。4Mr Smith never does any reading in the evening; _.Aso does Mrs Smith Bneither doesnt tooCnor does Mrs Smith Dnor Mrs Smith does答案與解析：C本題考查nor引起的倒裝句。表示前面所述否定情況也使用于另一人或物，通常用neither/norbe/have/情態(tài)動詞/助動詞主語；若前面為肯定情況，則用sobe/have/情態(tài)動詞/助動詞主語。5With

34、 the development of _，more and more _are false and full of duplicity (欺騙)Aadvertising; advertising Badvertisement; advertisementsCadvertisement; advertising Dadvertising; advertisements答案與解析：D句意：隨著廣告業(yè)的發(fā)展，越來越多的廣告是虛假的，充滿了欺騙。做本題時，可采用排除法。從第二空后的are可排除A、C兩項。advertising意為“廣告業(yè)”，故選D。6All the students in this

35、 school are required to _ at least two lectures on how to study every month.Aattend Btake part in Cjoin in Dgo in for答案：A7About 1,000 singers competed _ each other _ six medals in the National Singing Competition.Aagainst; with Bwith; on Cwith; in Dagainst; for答案與解析：Dcompete with/against sb. for sth

36、.“為和某人競爭”為固定搭配，故選D項。8Now that he _ that he had stolen the money，you should have forgiven him.A excused Bsuffered CadmittedDoffered答案與解析：C題意：既然他承認(rèn)偷了那筆錢，你就應(yīng)該原諒他了。admit“承認(rèn)”，其后可直接接賓語從句。9We invited her to join us in the discussion，but she would not _.Atake action Btake notice Ctake part Dtake notes答案與解析：

37、Ctake action“采取行動；提出訴訟”；take notice“注意”；take notes“記筆記”；take part in“參與；參加”，因為后面不帶賓語，因此不用加介詞in。10_，but it is also a great way to lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air.ANot only a fun thing is it to doBNot only a fun thing to do it isCNot only it is a fun thing to doDNot only is it a fun th

38、ing to do答案與解析：Dnot only置于句首時，句子要部分倒裝，故選D項。11Have you telephoned your father?Yes.He _ back next year.Aexpects Bis expected Cwill expect Dwill be expected答案與解析：B表示按計劃或時間表安排將要發(fā)生的動作，可用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時；主語he與動詞expect構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故選B項。12Stop talking at once；the latest news about the 2008 Olympic Games _.Ais bro

39、adcast Bhas been broadcastCwould be broadcast Dis being broadcast答案與解析：D用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)表示被動動作的正在進(jìn)行。13John _ his classmates _ going abroad for further education next week.Aand; is Btogether with; areCas well; is Das well as; is答案與解析：D“名詞as well as名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞與前面的名詞保持一致。若選A項，is應(yīng)改為are，若選B項，are應(yīng)改為is。14Piece

40、s of exciting news came to the city _.Astep by step Blittle by littleCside by side Done after another答案與解析：Done after another意為“一個接一個地”。step by step“一步一步地”；little by little“逐漸地”；side by side“肩并肩地”。15I _ you that the problem will be solved as quickly as possible.Just have a little patience.Apromise B

41、Wish Cexpect Dallow答案與解析：Apromise“許諾”符合題意。wish“希望”常用于表達(dá)一般不可能實現(xiàn)的愿望；expect“期待”；allow“允許”。II.單項填空1The teacher together with the students_discussing Reading Skills that_newly published in America.Aare; wereBis; wereCare; was Dis; was 答案：D考查主謂一致。題意：老師和同學(xué)們一塊討論美國最近出版的閱讀技巧一書。第一空中together with連接兩個名詞時，第一個才是句子

42、的真正主語，所以以The teacher來判斷，應(yīng)用單數(shù)謂語動詞；第二空that_newly published in America是定語從句，that作為關(guān)系代詞，指代Reading Skills，而Reading Skills在這里指的是一本書的名字，所以應(yīng)該用單數(shù)謂語動詞。2(2009重慶，34)Life is like a long race_we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.Awhy BwhatCthat Dwhere答案：D考查定語從句。where引導(dǎo)定語從句并在從句中作狀語，相當(dāng)于in which。題意：生活就像是長跑，

43、我們在這場比賽中通過與別人競爭而超越自我。3(2009陜西，19)Have you finished your first paper?_. Just half of it. How about you?A. Not at all B. Not likely C. Not a bit D. Not yet 答案：D考查交際用語。Not at all“一點也不，根本不”；Not likely“不可能”；Not a bit“非常，很，極其”；Not yet“還沒有”。根據(jù)應(yīng)答句中的just half of it可知此處選D。4(2009陜西，11)Gun control is a subject_

44、Americans have argued for a long time.A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which 答案：C考查定語從句，先行詞是a subject，指物，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作介詞的賓語，介詞前置，介詞與從句動詞構(gòu)成搭配argue about sth.，故選C。5A modern city has been set up in_was a wasteland ten years ago.Awhat Bwhich Cthat Dwhere答案：A根據(jù)句子成分可知，空格處所填的詞應(yīng)該是引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作介詞in的賓語

45、，同時該詞又在賓語從句中作主語，故選用what。which雖具有同樣的功能，但是它表示選擇含義。6About 1,000 singers competed_each other_six medals in the National Singing Competition.Aagainst; with Bwith; onCwith; in Dagainst; for答案：Dcompete with/against sb. for sth.為固定搭配，意為“為某物和某人競爭”，故選D項。7It is reported that more than 20 people_the discussion

46、at the meeting held in Beijing.Atook part Btook part inCattended Djoined答案：Btake part in相當(dāng)于join in，意為“參加”，該短語后接賓語時，介詞in不能省略。attend指參加會議、儀式、典禮等，只強(qiáng)調(diào)動作。8Now that he_that he had stolen the money, you should have forgiven him.Aexcused BsufferedCadmitted Doffered答案：C題意：既然他承認(rèn)偷了那筆錢，你就應(yīng)該原諒他了。admit“承認(rèn)”，其后可直接接

47、賓語從句。excuse“原諒”；suffer“遭受”；offer“提供”。9It is reported that the United States uses_energy as the whole of Europe.Aas twice Btwice muchCtwice much as Dtwice as much答案：Das.as是原級比較結(jié)構(gòu)，twice修飾該結(jié)構(gòu)要置于其前。10Id like a hot dog and a glass of beer_.OK. Just a minute, please.Aas well BalsoCeither Das well as答案：Aas

48、 well放在句尾，表示“也”的含義，相當(dāng)于too。also作“也”講時不用于句尾；either用于否定句；as well as后面應(yīng)有并列成分。III單項填空1He says that a great party_next week in honor of the 30th Olympic Games.Awill be heldBis heldChad been held Dwould be held答案：A由句中謂語動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時可排除C、D兩項；由時間狀語next week可知表示將來的動作，故A項正確。2I dont know when he_to work in that smal

49、l village, perhaps next year.Awas sent Bwill be sentChas been sent Dsent答案：B主語he與謂語動詞send構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，排除D項；由時間狀語next year可知用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。3Dont you know that our school_next year?Ais rebuilt Bis being rebuiltCis going to be rebuilt Dhas been rebuilt答案：C由時間狀語next year可知表示將來發(fā)生的動作，our school與rebuild構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓

50、關(guān)系，故C項正確。4A park_in the neighbourhood. Then people living in it will be very happy.Awill be set up Bis set upChas set up Dwas set up答案：A由后句的“will be.”可知，公園是將被建造，所以用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。5Another five volunteers_to take care of the homeless children this week.Awill select Bhave selectedCwill be selected Dhad be

51、en selected答案：C主語volunteers與select構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，排除A、B兩項；由句子的時間狀語this week可知選C項。6Hundreds of jobs_if the factory closes.Alose Bwill be lostCare lost Dwill lose答案：Bjobs與lose之間存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)；本句為復(fù)合句，條件狀語從句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主句通常用一般將來時，故本題用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。7You_around our school this afternoon. Now, please have a good re

52、st.Aare shown Bwere shownCare going to be shown Dwill show答案：C主語you與動詞短語show around構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，排除D項；由時間狀語this afternoon可知C項正確。8In spite of popular support, the radio programme_off the air very soon.Ahad been taken Bwill be takenCtakes Dwere taken答案：B由時間狀語very soon可知表示將來的動作，排除A、D兩項；radio programme與take off構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故B項正確。9An exhibition of painting_at the art museum when he comes back from abroad.Ais going to hold Bis going to be heldCare going to hold Dare going to be held答案：Bwhen引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來的動作，由此可知主句表示將來的動作，exhibition與動詞hold構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，且主語為單數(shù)，故B項正確。10C