最全超聲英文術語

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx最全超聲英文術語【精品文檔】超聲英文術語ultrasonic imaging超聲成像real-time imaging實時成像gray scale display灰階顯示color scale display彩階顯示transcranial doppler經(jīng)顱多普勒color doppler flow imaging彩色多普勒血流顯像color flow angiography彩色血流造影color doppler energy彩色多普勒能量圖color power angio彩色能量圖ultrasound endoscope超聲內鏡ultrasound cathe

2、ter超聲導管intravascular ultrasound血管內超聲intravascular ultrasonic imaging血管內超聲顯像intraluminal ultrasonic imaging管腔內超聲顯像endoluminal sonography腔內超聲顯像intracardiac ultrasonic imaging心內超聲顯像endoscopic ultrasonography內鏡超聲掃描endosonography內鏡超聲技術cystosonography膀胱鏡超聲技術vaginosonography陰道鏡超聲技術transvaginal color dopple

3、r imaging經(jīng)陰道彩色多普勒顯像transrectal ultrasonography經(jīng)直腸超聲掃描rectosonography直腸鏡超聲（技術）transurethral scanning經(jīng)尿道掃查interventional ultrasound介入性超聲intraoperative ultrasonic monitoring術中超聲監(jiān)視ultrasound guided percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography超聲引導經(jīng)皮肝穿刺膽管造影US guided percutaneous alcohol injection超聲引導經(jīng)皮穿刺注射乙醇

4、US guided percutaneous gallbladder bile drainage超聲引導經(jīng)皮膽囊膽汁引流US guided percutaneous aspiration超聲引導經(jīng)皮抽吸US guided fetal tissue biopsy超聲引導胎兒組織活檢US guided percutaneous transhepatic portography超聲引導經(jīng)皮肝穿刺門靜脈造影three dimensional display三維顯示3D image reconstruction三維圖像重建tissue specific imaging組織特性成像dynamic imag

5、ing動態(tài)成像digital image數(shù)字成像angiography血管顯像echography sonography聲像圖法sonogram echogram聲像圖multipurpose scanner多用途探頭wide-band probe寬頻帶探頭phased annular array probe環(huán)陣相控探頭intraoperative porbe術中探頭ultrasound guided probe穿刺探頭transesophagel probe食管探頭transesophagel echocardiography probe經(jīng)食管超聲心動圖探頭transvaginal prob

6、e陰道探頭transrectal probe直腸探頭transurethral probe尿道探頭intervesical probe膀胱探頭intracavitary probe腔內探頭endo-probe內腔探頭catheter-based US probe導管超聲探頭scan mode掃描方式linear array線陣convex array凸陣sector scanning扇掃sensor傳感器transducer換能器amplifier放大器buffer阻尼器demodulator解調器、檢波器trigger觸發(fā)器zero adjustment零位調整calibration定標、校

7、正fast time constant快速時間常數(shù)電路automatic gain control自動增益控制depth gain compensation深度增益補償time gain compensation時間增益補償logarithmic compression對數(shù)壓縮sensitivity time control靈敏度時間控制dynamic range動態(tài)范圍erase, eliminate消除shift變換invert倒置、反轉clear消除annotation注釋magnification , magnify , zoom放大write寫入record記錄focus聚焦fram

8、e rate幀率freeze凍結character字符rejection, reject , suppression抑制gain增益frame correlation幀相關rendering , play back回放color polarity彩色極性color edge彩色邊界color enhance彩色增強menu selection菜單選擇color persistence彩色余輝color capture彩色捕獲color wall filter彩色壁濾波color velocity imaging彩色速度顯像color steering彩色轉向color cut彩色消除color

9、 lock彩色鎖定imaging data成像數(shù)據(jù)preset預設置pre process前處理post process后處理reset重調、復原dynamic frequency scanning動態(tài)頻率掃描focal distance焦距dynamic focusing動態(tài)聚焦sliging focusing滑動聚焦zone focusing區(qū)域聚焦sequential focusing連續(xù)聚焦electric focusing電子聚焦segment focusing分段聚焦multistage focusing多段聚焦confocusing全場連續(xù)聚焦image uniformity圖像

10、均勻性motion discrimination運動辨別力penetration depth穿透深度spatial resolution空間分辨力temporal resolution瞬時分辨力frame resolution幀分辨力image-line resolution圖像線分辨力contrast resolution對比分辨力detail resolution細節(jié)分辨力doppler sample volume多普勒取樣容積doppler flow-velocity distributive resolution多普勒流速分布分辨力doppler flow-direction resolution多普勒流向分辨力doppler minimum flow-velocity resolution多普勒最低流速分辨力spatial resolution of color doppler彩色多普勒空間分辨力time resolution o