2009高考英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇精選300題ppt課件

1、1(12)21. Why didnt you come to Mikes birthday party yesterday? Well, I _, but I forgot it.should B. must C. should have D. must have2.A computer is so useful a machine _ we can use everywhere. A. that B. which C. as D. what3. You are really very kind. Ill never forget the you have done to me.A. favo

2、r B. deedC. help D. good選選C。should have的后面省略了的后面省略了come。should have come表示表示“本應(yīng)本應(yīng)該而實(shí)際上沒(méi)有該而實(shí)際上沒(méi)有”。選選C。本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)和關(guān)系代詞的選用。首先表示認(rèn)清句子結(jié)構(gòu)，。本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)和關(guān)系代詞的選用。首先表示認(rèn)清句子結(jié)構(gòu)，use后面應(yīng)該接一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞，先行詞應(yīng)該充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)，而前面出現(xiàn)后面應(yīng)該接一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞，先行詞應(yīng)該充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)，而前面出現(xiàn)so useful不不能用能用that與與which來(lái)修飾，可以排除。另外，來(lái)修飾，可以排除。另外，what 不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。選選A。本題主要是對(duì)詞義

3、及搭配的考查。本題主要是對(duì)詞義及搭配的考查。favor的意思是的意思是“恩惠，善意的行為恩惠，善意的行為”。do sb. a favor或或do a favor for sb. 的意思是的意思是“幫某人一個(gè)忙幫某人一個(gè)忙”，因此本題的正，因此本題的正確答案選確答案選A。34. He arrived here at noon, in the day, and he went out and came back in the day.A. late; late B. late; laterC. later; late D. later; later5. _ part that women _ in

4、 society is great.The; play B. A; take C. A; play D. The; take6. Hes unlucky, and hes always suffering _ luck one after another.A. a sick B. an ill C. sick D. ill選選C。later 為副詞，意為為副詞，意為“后來(lái)后來(lái)”，come back late “回來(lái)晚了回來(lái)晚了”。 選選A。詞組。詞組paly a part in（起（起的作用）分開(kāi)使用了。的作用）分開(kāi)使用了。Part在這里是特在這里是特指，由定語(yǔ)從句所修飾，所以用指，由定語(yǔ)從句

5、所修飾，所以用the。 選選D。 ill意為意為“生病生病”不可作定語(yǔ)；但意為不可作定語(yǔ)；但意為“壞的，惡劣的壞的，惡劣的”可作定語(yǔ)，在可作定語(yǔ)，在此修飾不可數(shù)名詞此修飾不可數(shù)名詞luck。47. -Why did you put the wood near the fire? Its dangerous. -Dont worry. Wet wood wont _. A. burnt B. be burnt C. be burning D. burn8. Mother made a promise _ I passed the college entrance examination she

6、would buy me a mobile phone.that B. if that C. that if D. that whether9.Everything depends on _ we have enough time. A. that B. how C. if D. whether 選選D。容易選。容易選B。本題考查動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義的用法。本題考查動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義的用法。Burn可以可以用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。類(lèi)似的動(dòng)詞還有用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。類(lèi)似的動(dòng)詞還有read, write, sell, open等。等。選選C。 名詞名詞promise后是同位語(yǔ)從句

7、，用后是同位語(yǔ)從句，用that引導(dǎo)；引導(dǎo)；if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。 選選D。介詞之后以及動(dòng)詞。介詞之后以及動(dòng)詞discuss之后的賓語(yǔ)從句一般用之后的賓語(yǔ)從句一般用whether，而不用，而不用if來(lái)來(lái)引導(dǎo)。引導(dǎo)。510.Personally I think it is the sales manager, rather than the sales girls, _ to blame. A. is B. that is C. are D. who are11.I can hardly imagine so pretty girl like you _ boxing. A. l

8、ike B. to like C. liking D. to have liked12._ he told us is the news _ China has got 32 gold medals in the 28th Olympic Games in Athens, _, of course, made the nations feels very excited. A. What; which; which B. That; that; which C. What; that; which D. That; that; what選選B。rather than與與the sales gi

9、rls形成比較結(jié)構(gòu)，去掉形成比較結(jié)構(gòu)，去掉rather than the sales girl舊可以看出賓語(yǔ)從句實(shí)際上是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是賓語(yǔ)從句中的主舊可以看出賓語(yǔ)從句實(shí)際上是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是賓語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)the sales manager，后面的，后面的rather than the sales girls也對(duì)句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形也對(duì)句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式的選擇形成了一定的干擾?？紤]到主謂一致的原則，應(yīng)該選式的選擇形成了一定的干擾?？紤]到主謂一致的原則，應(yīng)該選B。 選選C。本句中的。本句中的so pretty和和like you都是用來(lái)修飾限定都是用來(lái)修飾限定a girl的。本句

10、可以簡(jiǎn)化為：的。本句可以簡(jiǎn)化為：I can imagine a girl liking boxing.即，考查即，考查imagine sb doing sth結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。 選選C。第一空用。第一空用what作作told的賓語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主語(yǔ)從句；的賓語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主語(yǔ)從句； 第二個(gè)空用第二個(gè)空用that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，說(shuō)明句，說(shuō)明the news的具體內(nèi)容；第三個(gè)空用的具體內(nèi)容；第三個(gè)空用which引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為前面整個(gè)句子所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。先行詞為前面整個(gè)句子所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。 613.- Can you attend tomorrows meeting?

11、- I am sorry, but I will have too much work _. A. to see to to come B. seeing to come C. to see to coming D. doing to come14.In my opinion, all Mr Tom _ good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study. A. does does does B. does do do C. does does do D. did do does選選A。t

12、o see to與與have too much work搭配，即：搭配，即：have too much work to see to (有太多的工作要處理有太多的工作要處理)，其中，其中see to（處理，照看）為不定式作定語(yǔ)，修飾（處理，照看）為不定式作定語(yǔ)，修飾work.不定式不定式to come與與much前的前的too搭配，構(gòu)成搭配，構(gòu)成tooto句型表示句型表示“太太而不而不能能”的意思。的意思。 選選C。Mr Tom does為定語(yǔ)從句修飾為定語(yǔ)從句修飾all,后面的后面的does do是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式。是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式。Do good to是是“對(duì)對(duì).有好處有好處”的意思

13、。的意思。715.Elbert Einstein, for _ life had once been very hard, was successful later in science . A. whom B. whose C. which D. his16._ I had done it I knew I had made a mistake. A. Hardly B. Directly C. Mostly D. Nearly 選選A。容易選。容易選B。原因是受思維定勢(shì)的影響認(rèn)為。原因是受思維定勢(shì)的影響認(rèn)為whose life是一個(gè)整體。定語(yǔ)從句是一個(gè)整體。定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是

14、life， 本句可以改寫(xiě)為本句可以改寫(xiě)為: life had once been very hard for him, 所以所以在定語(yǔ)從句中介詞在定語(yǔ)從句中介詞for還缺少了一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)。所以選還缺少了一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)。所以選A。選選B。第一眼看四個(gè)詞從形式上看都是以。第一眼看四個(gè)詞從形式上看都是以-ly結(jié)尾的形容詞，但從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看，空白結(jié)尾的形容詞，但從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看，空白處需要填連詞。但不少學(xué)生受處需要填連詞。但不少學(xué)生受hardlywhen影響，可能很容易選影響，可能很容易選A。其實(shí)，。其實(shí)，directly/immediately等少數(shù)副詞具有連詞的功能用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)句子，意思是等少數(shù)副詞具有連詞的功能

15、用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)句子，意思是“一一.就就.”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于as soon as, the moment等用法等用法。817.I began to fish before memory began, _ I know I have always fished. A. so far B. so as far as C. as far as D. so18.-Spacecraft “Discovery” has failed in the course of launch. -_? They have been preparing for the test. A. How come B. When C

16、. How D. Why not選選B。第一眼看四個(gè)詞從形式上看都是以。第一眼看四個(gè)詞從形式上看都是以-ly結(jié)尾的形容詞，但從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看，空白結(jié)尾的形容詞，但從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看，空白處需要填連詞。但不少學(xué)生受處需要填連詞。但不少學(xué)生受hardlywhen影響，可能很容易選影響，可能很容易選A。其實(shí)，。其實(shí)，directly/immediately等少數(shù)副詞具有連詞的功能用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)句子，意思是等少數(shù)副詞具有連詞的功能用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)句子，意思是“一一.就就.”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于as soon as, the moment等用法。等用法。 選選A。how come在這里的意思是在這里的意思是“怎么回事？怎么回事？”，表示不解，驚訝，表示不解，驚訝。919.This is the very toy car _ which he came here the other day. A. by B. in C. for D. on20.Childrens brains cant develop properly_ they lack protein(蛋白蛋白質(zhì)質(zhì)). A. when B. sin