仁愛英語八年級上短語知識點總結(jié)

1、.仁愛英語八年級上短語知識點總結(jié)Unit 1Topic 1 1. cheer on 為加油 2. prefer doing sth.更喜歡做某事 3. prefer doing / sth to doing / sth 比起后者更喜歡前者4. quite a bit / a lot 許多；大量 5. grow up 長大 6. in the future 今后， 在將來 7. arrive in / at = get to = reach到達8. play against 對戰(zhàn) 9. leave for 離開去某地10. the day after tomorrow 后天 11. take p

2、art in 參加 12. join +人/ 組織 13. join in + 活動 14. pretty well 相當(dāng)好 15. the long jump跳遠 16. the high jump 跳高 17. all over 遍及 18. be good for 對有好外 19. keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康 20. play for -為效力 21. on + 星期的復(fù)數(shù) 在每一個周幾 22. half an hour 半小時 23. spend + time / money + on sth 花費錢或時間做某事 24. spend + time / mo

3、ney + ( in ) doing sth 25. It take sb +time/ money+ to do sth 26. keep / make sb / sth + adj 保持某種狀態(tài)27. all over the world 全世界 28. what a shame/pity !多遺憾??！ 29. row a boat 劃船30.be popular with sb. 深受某人的歡迎31.help sb. relax幫助某人放松32.the day after tomorrow 后天33.a good ways to do sth.一個做的好方法34.after supper

4、 晚餐后35.play against 對抗36.arrive in/at=get to =reach 到達Topic 2 1. help sb = do sb a favor = help sb = give sb a hand 幫助某人 2. would you mind (sb )doing sth ?倘若；你介意嗎？ 3. shout at / to sb 向喊 4. say sth to sb 對某人說某事5. be sorry for sth 為某事感到遺憾、后悔 6. keep (sb )doing 使不停地做7. be sure to do sth 肯定要做 8. be sur

5、e about / of 確信，對有把握9. 形容詞比較級+and+形容詞比較級 ; 或 : more and more + 多音節(jié)形容詞原級 越來越10. the +形容詞比較級-, the +形容詞比較級- 越， 越11. instead of 代替 12. build sb up 使身體強壯 13. fall ill 病倒 14. make ones bed 整理床鋪15. right away 立刻；馬上； 16. do ones best to do sth 盡某人最大努力17. turn down / up 調(diào)小/ 大 18. turn on / off 開/ 關(guān) 19. in a

6、 minute 馬上 20. as well 也 21. make up ones mind to do sth = decide to do sth 決定做某事；22. be always doing sth 總是/一直做 23. be angry with sb 生某人的氣 24. be angry about / at sth 因某事而生氣 25. follow / break the rules 遵守/違反規(guī)則 26. healthy eating habits 健康的飲食習(xí)慣 27. shame on sb 某人應(yīng)該感到羞恥 28. not at all 一點也不29. do wel

7、l in =be good at 擅長于30. have fun=have a good time =enjoy oneself玩的開心31. over= more than 超過32. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事33. it is +adj +for sb to do sth 做某事對某人來說怎么樣34. enjoy doing sth 享受做某事35. for example / such as 例如36. come into being 形成37. be born 產(chǎn)生38. all over the world = around the world 全

8、世界39. thousands of 成千上萬40. hundreds of 成百上千41. lots of = a lot of 很多Topic 3 1. get / have fun with sb 和玩得高興 2. make friends with 和。交朋友 3. fill - with = be full of 充滿 4. at least 最少 5. be fond of = like 喜歡6. stand for 代表 7. ride in my taxi 乘坐我的車；8. lets make it + 時間 約定時間9. be +adj. +enough for sth 對于

9、是足夠10. do morning exercise 做早操 11. be / get ready for 準(zhǔn)備 12. Its ones turn to do sth 該輪到某人做13. take part in /join in 參加14. cheer sb on 為某人加油15. bothand都16. catch up with sb 追上某人17. cross the line 沖刺18. start to do sth 開始做某事19. a part of 的一部分20. in turn 輪流21. have chance to do sth 有機會做某事22. the first

10、 time 第一次23. keep a diary 堅持寫日記24. do badly in 在某方面做得很糟糕25. some day 某天（將來時） one day 某天（過去式、將來時）26. do / take exercise 鍛煉27. do /play sports 做運動28. be able to do sth 有能力做某事Unit 2Topic 1 1. have / catch s cold感冒； 2. see a dentist 看牙醫(yī)； 3. have a toothache 牙痛 4. have a fever 高燒 5. have the flu 流感 6. ha

11、ve a sore eyes 眼睛痛 7. stay in bed 臥床休息 8. have a good sleep 睡得好9. take / have a rest = take / have a break 休息一下 10. take some medicine 吃藥 11. have a terrible/ bad cold 得重感昌 12. day and night 日日夜夜 13. not so well 不太好 14. lie down 躺下 15. brush the teeth刷牙 16. take care of = look after= care for 照顧；照料

12、17. check over = look over 檢查 18. Its nothing serious 沒什么19. two pills each time 一次兩片 20. much better 好得多 21. have an accident 發(fā)生意外 22. hurt a lot 傷得重 23. worry about 擔(dān)心 24. ice cream 冰激淋 25. plenty of =a lot of =lots of 許多大量 26. boiled water 開水 27. do exercise 做練習(xí) 28. care for = like 喜歡 29. take ca

13、re = be careful = look out 小心30. be sorry + that 對某事感到抱歉31. get well 康復(fù)32. boiled water 開水33. feel terrible 感覺糟糕34. had better do sth 最好做某事 had better not do sth 最好不要做某事35. take sb to sp 帶某人去某地36. day and night 日夜37. feel like doing sth = want to do sth想要做某事38. too much 太多（不可數(shù)） too many 太多（可數(shù)）39. fl

14、y a kite 放風(fēng)箏40. something new 新事物41. look after= take care of 照顧42. go down 往下走43. call a taxi 叫出租車44. take sb home 帶某人回家45. have an accident 發(fā)生事故46. return to = come back to = go back to回去47. thank sb for doing sth 感謝某人做某事Topic 2 1. go to bed 睡覺 2. stay up 熬夜 3. be bad for 對有壞外 4. play sports 做運動 5

15、. give up doing 放棄做某事 6. at night 在夜晚 7. in the sun 在陽光下 8. throw - about 亂扔 9. during the day = in the daytime 在白天 10. be necessary for對來說是必需的 11. have a +部位ache = have a pain in +部位 疼 12. get headaches often經(jīng)常頭痛 13. see - off 為送行 14. by mistake 錯誤地 15. ask for +時間段s leave 請幾天的假 16. need to do sth

16、需要去做 17. get into 進入 18. tidy rooms 打掃房間 19. sweep the floor 掃地 20. as we know 正如我們所知 21. in different ways 用不同的方法 22. too much + 不可數(shù)名詞 23. too many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 24. walk to 走著去某地 25. less than 不如26. have a good rest 好好休息27. put into 把丟進28. throw sth around 到處丟某物29. do morning exercises 做早操30. go to bed

17、early 早睡31. get up late 賴床32. in the sun 在太陽下33. give up doing sth 放棄做某事34. ask sb to do sth y要求某人做某事 ask sb not to do sth 要某人不要做某事35. show sth to sb 把某物給某人看36.be necessary for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事很有必要37. be careful to do sth 當(dāng)心做某事38. take care of sb well 照顧好某人39. be always doing sth 總是做某事40. force

18、 sb to do sth 強迫某人做某事41. make sb do sth = let sb do sth 讓某人做某事42. be surprised to do sth 很驚訝地做某事43. get mad 生氣44. not only but also不但 而且Topic 3 1. hurry up 趕快 2. go ahead 開始干吧 3. do some cleaning 做清掃工作；打掃房間 4. all the time 一直 5. keep away from 遠離 6. just a moment 等一下 7. call / ring sb up = give sb a

19、 call / ring 給某人打電話 8. since then 從那時起 9. Chinese medicine 中藥 10. call back 回話 11. 時間段+later 多久之后 12. get through 通過13. give sb the message 給某人捎信 14. take a message 捎信 15. come back 回來 16. go roller skating 滑旱冰 17. Its ones duty to do sth 做某事是某人的責(zé)任 18. long time no see 很久沒見 19. teach oneself = learn

20、 - by oneself 自學(xué) 20. tell story 講故事 21. water the flowers 澆花 22. cook for 為做飯 23. play with 和一起玩 24. talk with/to sb 與某人交談25. all the time 一直26. keep sb away from sth 使某人遠離某物27. build sb up 增強體質(zhì)28. follow /take ones advice 聽某人的意見29. leave a message 留口信30. forget to do /doing sth 忘記做某事31. with the he

21、lp of sb =with ones help在某人的幫助下32. help sb with sth 幫某人某事33. make/keep sb +adj 使某人怎樣34. stay safe 確定安全35. on the hand on the other hand 一方面，另一方面36. stay/ keep away from sth 保持遠離某物37. sth happen to sb 某事發(fā)生在某人身上38. be importabt to sb 對某人來說很重要39. try to do sth 努力做某事40. by oneself 獨自41. spend time/money

22、 on sth 花時間、錢在某事上 spend time/money (in) doing sth 花時間、錢做某事42. help oneself 隨意43. teach oneself = learn sth by oneself 自學(xué)44. learn to do sth 學(xué)會做某事45. be suitable for sb 適合某人Unit 3Topic 1 1. in the old days 在過去 2. last for 持續(xù) 3. have (no )right to do sth 有/沒有權(quán)力做某事 4. the beginning of 的開始 5. make rules

23、 for 為制定規(guī)則 6. since then 從那時起 7. be lost = get lost 迷路 8. pleased/ Glad to see you 見到你很高興 9. learn - from - 向?qū)W習(xí) 10. some of + 可數(shù)名復(fù)/ 不可數(shù)名 11. used to do sth 過去常常做某事 12. be used to sth/ doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事 13. be used to do sth 被用來做某事 14. be used for 被用于做某事 15. be used as 被當(dāng)使用 16. be used by 被某人使用 17. be

24、interested in 對感興趣 18. feel / show (an )interest in sb / sth 表現(xiàn)出對的興趣 19. in ones free/ spare time 在某人的業(yè)余時間 20. go fishing 去釣魚 21. go out 出去 22. read comic 看連環(huán)畫 23. walk a pet dog 遛狗 24. all the time 一直；總是 25. need a change需要一個機會 26. the summer vacation 暑假 27. teach sb to do sth 教做 28. keep pets 養(yǎng)寵物

25、29. chat on the Net 在網(wǎng)上聊天 30. draw / paint picture 畫圖 31. such as / for example 例如 32. and so on 等等 33. take /have a bath /shower洗澡 34. take out for a walk 出去散步 35. in ones free/ spare time 在某人空閑時間36. why not do sth=why dont you do sth 為什么不做某事37. love /like /enjoy/ prefer doing sth 喜歡做某事38. get /hav

26、e fun from doing sth 從做某事中獲得樂趣39. dance to music 伴著音樂跳舞40. be fond of doing sth 喜愛做某事41. be interested in doing sth 對做某事感興趣42. go traveling 去旅行43. call sb sth 把某人稱之為44. need sth to do sth 需要某物做某事45. provide sa with sth =provide sth for sb 為某人提供某物46. in ones life 在某人生活里47. be special to sb 對某人來說很特別To

27、pic 2 1. at the concert 在音樂會上 2. give the concert 舉辦音樂會 3. come on 加油；快點 4. be famous for 因而著名 5. be famous as 作為而著名 6. at last = in the end = finally 最后 7. set up 建立 8. close friends 親密的朋友 9. continue doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事 10. continue to do sth 繼續(xù)做某事11. what + adj + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞（+主+謂） What +a/an + adj +

28、可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)（+主+謂）How+ adj （+主+謂）12. lend sth to sb 借某物給某人13. borrow sth from sb 從某人或某處借某物14. join sb 加入某人15. hate doing / to do sth 討厭做某事16. its hard to say 很難說17. come and go quickly 來去匆匆18. be famous as 以身份著名19. be popular with sb 受到某人歡迎20. everyday life 日常生活21. a part of .的一部分22. at the age of 在歲的時候23

29、. begin /start doing sth 開始做某事24. decide to do sth 決定做某事25. as as 跟某人一樣26. take music lessons 上音樂課Topic 3 1. hold the line 等一下；稍等 2. answer the phone 接電話 3. at this time yesterday 在昨天的這個時候 4. do some washing = wash the clothes 洗衣服 5. agree with sb 同意某人觀點 6. agree to do sth 同意去做某事 7. just so-so 一般一般

30、8. stop doing sth 停止（正在）做的事 9. stop to do sth 停下來去做某事 10. knock at 敲（門；窗等） 11. make a face 做鬼臉 12. folk song 民間音樂 13. go on 繼續(xù) 14. lend sth to sb 把某物借給某人 15. borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16. get dirty 變臟 17. every + 基數(shù)詞+ 名詞復(fù)數(shù) 每幾個 18. = every +序數(shù)詞+ 名詞單數(shù) 19. a group of - 一組； 20. make changes to + 名詞 轉(zhuǎn)變 2

31、1. wait for 等候 22. sometimes = at times 有時； 23. some times 一些次 24. give sb a lesson 給某人上一節(jié)課25. take a shower 洗澡26. hold the line 別掛電話27. wash some clothes 洗衣服28. do some cleaning 搞衛(wèi)生29. play computer games 玩電腦游戲30. chat with friends 與朋友聊天31. plant trees 種樹32. visit a museum 參觀博物館33. practice English

32、 練習(xí)英語34. eat Beijing roast duck 吃北京烤鴨35. watch a movie=see a film 看電影36. agree with sb 贊同某人37. collect stamps 收集郵票38. read stories 看故事39. get together 聚在一起40. in a high/low voice 高聲、低聲地（說話）41. hear sb doing sth 聽見某人正在做某事 hear sb do sth 聽見某人做了某事42. be afraid to do sth / of doing sth 害怕做某事43. beat sb

33、打某人，戰(zhàn)勝某人44. warm up 熱身45. go out 熄滅46. come out 出來47. wake up 醒來48. tooto 太而不能49. Unit 4Topic 1 1. think of 想出；想起 2. think over 仔細(xì)考慮 3. think out 想出； 4. think about 考慮； 5. in the countryside 在農(nóng)村； 6. sing to sb 為唱歌 7. be important to sb 對某人來說是重要的 8. share - with 和某人共同分享某物 9. feed on sth 以為食 10. feed

34、sb on sth 用喂 11. feed sth to sb 12. over = more than 多于 13. half of -的一半 14. make up 組成；構(gòu)成；化妝；和解 15. living things 生物； 16. save every drop of water 節(jié)約每一滴水 17. live on 以為生； 18. in danger 處于危險之中 19. Chinese tiger 華南虎 20. give sb joy 給某人快樂 21. be necessary for 對是必需的22. summer / winter holiday 暑/寒假23. k

35、eep a pet dog 養(yǎng)一只寵物狗24. make sb happy 使某人開心25. play with sb 與某人玩耍26. be important to sb 對某人來說很重要27. share sth with sb 與某人分享某物28. be covered with 被覆蓋29. thousands and thousands of 千千萬萬的30. play an important part in sth / doing sth 在中扮演重要的角色31. die out 滅絕32. walk in the woods 在樹林中散步33. different kinds

36、 of sth 各種不同的34. in danger 處于危險之中35. Topic 2 1. take the place of = take ones place 代替；2. be sure to do sth 確定做某事 3. be sure that +句子 確信 4. mend road 修路 5. lose ones job 下崗；丟了工作 6. fly over 飛過 7. look like 看起來像 8. look up 向上看；查字典 9. look at 看 10. look for 尋找 11. look after 照顧，照料 12. look on/upon -as

37、 -把看作 13. look over 檢查； 14. look out 小心 15. look foward to doing sth 期待做某事 16. look as if 看上去似乎是 17. look out of 從向外看 18. look round 四處看 19. have a look 看一下 20. different looks 不同的面容 21. get -from 從中得到 22. mistake - for -把錯認(rèn)為是 23. fall asleep = go to bed = go to sleep = get to sleep = be / fall asle

38、ep 睡覺 24. sleep n. v. 睡覺 . sleepy adj.困乏的， 26. asleep adj. 睡著的 27. be afraid of doing sth / sth 害怕某物/做某事 28. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 29. try to do sth 試著做某事 30. try doing sth 試圖做某事 31. call for 尋求；需要；號召 32. come out of 從里出來 33. wake up 醒來 34. go shopping = go to the shop = do some shopping 購物 35. pay attention to doing sth 注意 36. begin with 以開始 37. have / give a try 試一下 38. write to sb 寫信給某人 40. fall down 倒塌41. be s