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1、 baby bye, theres a fly. we will watch 1 ,you and i. there he 2 , on his 3 .right up to your nose, nose, nose. baby bye, theres a fly. we will 4 him, you and i. there he goes, on his toes. right up to your mouth, mouth, mouth. ( ) 1. a. him b. hec .his d. her ( ) 2. a. go b. goesc. went d. gone ( )
2、3. a. toe b. toesec. toes d. to ( ) 4. a. look b. readc. watch d. seeabcc通過(guò)上下文暗示通過(guò)上下文暗示充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到對(duì)選擇有提示作用的詞或句。找到對(duì)選擇有提示作用的詞或句。 例例 - she had got a(n) and needed a blood transfusion(輸血輸血)from her five-year-old brother, who had had the same disease.( ) a. accident b. problem c. dis
3、easeexercise.homework is a compound (復(fù)合詞復(fù)合詞) word made up of home and work. you know what each means on its own, of course. a. word b. phrase c. sentence d. passagetip 1通過(guò)邏輯推理通過(guò)邏輯推理例例 .one friday night, a poor young man stood at the train station. he played his violin and many people put into the ha
4、t in front of him. (2011內(nèi)江內(nèi)江) ( ) a. money b. tickets c. paper由一個(gè)或幾個(gè)已知的前提,推導(dǎo)出一個(gè)由一個(gè)或幾個(gè)已知的前提,推導(dǎo)出一個(gè)未知的結(jié)論。未知的結(jié)論。 exercise - “hey, deaf(聾子聾子) and dumb(啞巴啞巴), whats the time?” they told me that he could neither hear nor .( ) a. speak b. see c. answertip 2通過(guò)詞義辨析通過(guò)詞義辨析exercise she went into the net bar and
5、pulled him out. li ming was very frightened because she was very_ with him.a. happy b. satisfied c. pleased d. strict tip 3例例.it is very important to stay healthy. i have aneighbor. she is an old lady. she can do allthe housework,_newspaper, watch tvand search on the internet to learn somethingnew.
6、a. look b. read c. see d. watch _此類試題,往往是以同類的詞為主,我們不需此類試題,往往是以同類的詞為主,我們不需要去進(jìn)行具體的辨析,但是我們也要根據(jù)文章要去進(jìn)行具體的辨析,但是我們也要根據(jù)文章的意思來(lái)進(jìn)行推斷。的意思來(lái)進(jìn)行推斷。 通過(guò)固定搭配通過(guò)固定搭配例例- last night, a lady named mrs sang put an important thing into my hat . please come for it.(2011內(nèi)江內(nèi)江)( ) a. by mistake b. for mistake c. on mistakeexerci
7、se. his head teacher, rose, didnt know why. so she decided to go to his home and found out the reason. _the way to his home, she passed by a net bar.( ) a. at b. to c. in d. ontip 4固定搭配,包括動(dòng)詞與介詞、動(dòng)詞與名固定搭配,包括動(dòng)詞與介詞、動(dòng)詞與名詞以及形容詞與名詞的搭配等,同時(shí)要詞以及形容詞與名詞的搭配等,同時(shí)要根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇正確的短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇正確的短語(yǔ)。通過(guò)生活常識(shí)通過(guò)生活常識(shí)例例: - the old m
8、an looked at me. then he looked at his and replied, “its 5:30”. ( ) a. umbrella b. home c. watch exercise- when we see dark in the sky. we know that rain may come soon.( ) a. stars b. planes c. clouds d. things 按平時(shí)的生活常識(shí)按平時(shí)的生活常識(shí)或約定俗成來(lái)推斷?;蚣s定俗成來(lái)推斷。tip 51 1、略讀:、略讀:跳過(guò)空格,通讀全文,掌握大意跳過(guò)空格,通讀全文,掌握大意3、復(fù)讀:、復(fù)讀:復(fù)讀
9、全文,逐個(gè)核對(duì),驗(yàn)證答案復(fù)讀全文,逐個(gè)核對(duì),驗(yàn)證答案2、詳讀:、詳讀:瞻前顧后,瞻前顧后,運(yùn)用策略,運(yùn)用策略,尋找答案尋找答案2013瀘州中考瀘州中考 read-through(通讀全文(通讀全文 掌握大意掌握大意 ) it was sunday afternoon. my brother and i were alone at home. my parents went for a party and asked me to look after my brother. i was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching
10、 tv. suddenly the doorbell rang. ding dong! my brother thought that it was our parents, so he opened the 31 quickly. a tall man wearing a black raincoat stood outside. he said that he came to sell books and asked politely 32 our parents were at home.without thinking, my brother said, “no.” then the
11、man asked if we would like to 33 some story books. i refused him. when i wanted to close the door, he suddenly pushed the door very 34 and came into our house. he took out a 35 and ordered me to tie up(綁綁) my brothers hands with a rope. i tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie
12、36 easily. the man then tied my hands up and locked 37 of us in the kitchen. soon, he went upstairs to 38 money. i taught my brother to untie the rope on his 39. he then untied me. i rushed to the telephone to call the police, 40 the line was dead. the doors were all locked from the outside. it was
13、lucky that the man 41 to lock the kitchen window. we got out of the house through the kitchen window and went to the 42 pay phone to call the police.soon 43 came to our house and the man was caught. by that time, my parents had come home. we told them the whole story. my parents were 44 that we were
14、 not hurt. they told me that i should stop my brother from 45 the door to strangers. i learnt a lesson on safety. 1.whats the main idea?2.when did the story happen?3.who stayed at home that day?4.where did the story happen?one sunday afternoon.my brother and i.at home.two clever brothers beat a thie
15、f. 通讀全文通讀全文 掌握大意掌握大意 ( ) 31. a .window b .door c .book d .fridge( ) 32. a .if b. why c .when d .how( ) 33a .lend b. borrow c. sell d. buy( ) 34apolitely bslowly chard dquietly( ) 35abook bknife cgift dpen( ) 36ahimself bmyself cherself dthemselves( ) 37anone bneither cboth dall( ) 38a. look at b. lo
16、ok after c. look like d. look for( ) 39a. feet b. hands c. neck d. legs( ) 40a. and b. so c. or d. but( ) 41a. wanted b. remembered c. forgot d. tried( ) 42a. farthest b. nearest c. largest d. smallest( ) 43a. my friends b. the police c. the neighbors d. my parents( ) 44a. glad b. angryc. sad d. sor
17、ry( ) 45a. cleaning b. closing c. locking d. opening it was sunday afternoon. my brother and i were alone at home. my parents went for a party and asked me to look after my brother. i was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching tv. suddenly the doorbell rang. ding dong! my brother th
18、ought that it was our parents, so he opened the 31 quickly.a tall man wearing a black raincoat stood outside. he said that he came to sell books and asked politely 32 our parents were at home.without thinking, my brother said, “no.” then the man asked if we would like to 33 some story books. i refus
19、ed him. when i wanted to close the door, he suddenly pushed the door very 34 and came into our house. he took out a 35 and ordered me to tie up(綁綁) my brothers hands with a rope. i tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie 36 easily. the man then tied my hands up and locked 37 of
20、us in the kitchen.step 2:careful reading (瞻前顧后、運(yùn)用策略、找出答案)(瞻前顧后、運(yùn)用策略、找出答案)31awindowbdoorcbook dfridge上下文語(yǔ)境上下文語(yǔ)境32aifbwhy cwhen dhow推理推理33a lend bborrowcsell dbuy34apolitelybslowly chard dquietly上下文上下文推理推理answers key words tips(2013瀘州)瀘州) it was sunday afternoon. my brother and i were alone at home. m
21、y parents went for a party and asked me to look after my brother. i was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching tv. suddenly the doorbell rang. ding dong! my brother thought that it was our parents, so he opened the 31 quickly.a tall man wearing a black raincoat stood outside. he sai
22、d that he came to sell books and asked politely 32 our parents were at home.without thinking, my brother said, “no.” then the man asked if we would like to 33 some story books. i refused him. when i wanted to close the door, he suddenly pushed the door very 34 and came into our house. he took out a
23、35 and ordered me to tie up(綁綁) my brothers hands with a rope. i tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie 36 easily. the man then tied my hands up and locked 37 of us in the kitchen.step 2:careful reading (瞻前顧后、運(yùn)用策略、找出答案)(瞻前顧后、運(yùn)用策略、找出答案)35abookbknife cgift dpen36ahimself bmyself
24、cherself dthemselves37anonebneither cboth dall推理推理上下文上下文理解與運(yùn)用理解與運(yùn)用answers key words tipsstep 2: careful reading (瞻前顧后、運(yùn)用策略、找出答案)(瞻前顧后、運(yùn)用策略、找出答案) soon, he went upstairs to 38 money. i taught my brother to untie the rope on his 39. he then untied me. i rushed to the telephone to call the police, 40 th
25、e line was dead. the doors were all locked from the outside. it was lucky that the man 41 to lock the kitchen window. we got out of the house through the kitchen window and went to the 42 pay phone to call the police. soon 43 came to our house and the man was caught. by that time, my parents had com
26、e home. we told them the whole story. my parents were 44 that we were not hurt. they told me that i should stop my brother from 45 the door to strangers. i learnt a lesson on safety.38a. look at b. look afterc. look like d. look for39a. feet b. hands c. neckd. legs40a. and b. so c. ord. but41a. want
27、edb. remembered c. forgot d. tried42a. farthest b. nearestc. largest d. smallest43a. my friends b. the police c. the neighbors d. my parents44a. glad b. angry c. sad d. sorry45a. cleaning b. closing c. locking d. opening詞語(yǔ)辨析詞語(yǔ)辨析上下文語(yǔ)境上下文語(yǔ)境 推理推理推理與辨析推理與辨析常識(shí)常識(shí)上下文上下文常識(shí)與推理常識(shí)與推理常識(shí)與上下文常識(shí)與上下文answers key wor
28、ds tipsstep 3: re-read and check(復(fù)讀全文,逐個(gè)核對(duì),驗(yàn)證答案)(復(fù)讀全文,逐個(gè)核對(duì),驗(yàn)證答案)3、整體結(jié)構(gòu)、語(yǔ)義及邏輯是否一致。整體結(jié)構(gòu)、語(yǔ)義及邏輯是否一致。attention:1、語(yǔ)法和習(xí)慣用法在上下文中是否語(yǔ)法和習(xí)慣用法在上下文中是否符合邏輯。符合邏輯。2、上下句的銜接是否連貫。上下句的銜接是否連貫。2012內(nèi)江中考內(nèi)江中考 when i was three just before my sister was born, my mom asked me what we should name the new baby. i said, lets call
29、her gravy! my parents found my idea 41 , but named her caroline, instead.having a sister changed my 42 . when my sister and i played together, we often got into fights and blamed (責(zé)怪)責(zé)怪)each other if we did something wrong . it sometimes drove our parents crazy. but at the same lime, we learned to s
30、hare (分享分享) our things and to understand each other when we got 43 . in north america, there are many types of families, but most families have a boy and a girl. 44 , some have only one child, and some have three or more. in china, most 45 dont have brothers or sisters, and they have to learn those
31、things in other ways, which is more _ 46 . when i moved away to university, my sister 47 me she wished 1 still lived at home. she wasnt used to getting all the attention from our parents. 48 , chinese children get all the attention for all their life! some middle school students in china wish they h
32、ad a brother or sister. if you are one of them, i have a good idea for you. 49 your friends and classmates as your brothers and 50 ! remember you need to learn to work with them, to share, to understand and to treat them fairly.實(shí)戰(zhàn)實(shí)戰(zhàn)2012內(nèi)江中考內(nèi)江中考 when i was three just before my sister was born, my mom
33、 asked me what we should name the new baby. i said, lets call her gravy! my parents found my idea 41 , but named her caroline, instead. having a sister changed my 42 . when my sister and i played together, we often got into fights and blamed (責(zé)怪)each other if we did something wrong . it sometimes dr
34、ove our parents crazy. but at the same time, we learned to share (分享) our things and to understand each other when we got 43 . 41. a. surprising b. dullc. wrongd. interesting42. a. university b. life c. studyd. parents43. a. proud b. angry c. polited. quietdbb in north america, there are many types
35、of families, but most families have a boy and a girl. 44 , some have only one child, and some have three or more. in china, most 45 dont have brothers or sisters, and they have to learn those things in other ways, which is more _ 46 . 44. a. of course b. at least c. hardly ever d. once more45. a. sc
36、hools b. families c. children d. adults46. a. lucky b. famous c. difficult d. amazing實(shí)戰(zhàn)實(shí)戰(zhàn)2012內(nèi)江中考內(nèi)江中考acc when i moved away to university, my sister 47 me she wished i still lived at home. she wasnt used to getting all the attention from our parents. 48 , chinese children get all the attention for al
37、l their life! some middle school students in china wish they had a brother or sister. if you are one of them, i have a good idea for you. 49 your friends and classmates as your brothers and 50 ! remember you need to learn to work with them, to share, to understand and to treat them fairly.47. a. tau
38、ght b. told c. asked d. ordered48. a. however b. to begin with c. for example d. therefore49. a. make b. treat c. let d. expect50. a. teachersb. doctors c. sisters d. membersbabc實(shí)戰(zhàn)實(shí)戰(zhàn)2012內(nèi)江中考內(nèi)江中考tips: 1、通過(guò)上下文暗示通過(guò)上下文暗示 2、通過(guò)邏輯推理通過(guò)邏輯推理 3、通過(guò)詞義辨析通過(guò)詞義辨析 4、通過(guò)固定搭配通過(guò)固定搭配 5、通過(guò)生活常識(shí)通過(guò)生活常識(shí)how to do cloze test1 1、
39、略讀:、略讀:跳過(guò)空格,通讀全文,掌握大意跳過(guò)空格,通讀全文,掌握大意3、復(fù)讀:、復(fù)讀:復(fù)讀全文,逐個(gè)核對(duì),驗(yàn)證答案復(fù)讀全文,逐個(gè)核對(duì),驗(yàn)證答案2、詳讀:、詳讀:瞻前顧后,瞻前顧后,運(yùn)用策略,運(yùn)用策略,尋找答案尋找答案 tambun gediu, now badly hurt and staying in hospital, says it was his wife that saved his life from the mouth of a tiger.“i was 41 a rabbit in the forest not far from my home and was ready t
40、o catch it when i saw the 42 . thats when i realized that i was being followed,” said mr. gediu. the tiger jumped at mr. gediu at once. he stood there with great 43 so that he did not know what to do for a moment,and then he tried 44 a tree to keep away from the animal, 45 was pulled down by the tiger. his wife, 55-year-ol
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