人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一單元課件(1)

1、姓名：姚海宇姓名：姚海宇 目 錄引言Lead in請(qǐng)?jiān)诖颂庉斎肽奈谋菊?qǐng)?jiān)诖颂庉斎肽奈谋綥ead in引言引言How do you study English?I study English by by working with friends(Friendship)by making flashcards(Flashcard)by reading textbooksby making vocabulary listsby listening to tapesby asking the teacher for helpby studying with a group by listening

2、 to English-language musicby watching an English movieby listening to the teacher in class.by taking English classesby communicating with foreignersby surfing the Internetby reading in the libraryby joining a club by watching English programs on TV by enjoying English songs by taking part in English

3、 classes by getting an English tutor by reading English magazines and newspapers by taking notes carefully by having the English class carefully by finishing my homework seriously A: How do you study English?B: I study by doing C: Do you / What about ? Have you ever ?D: Yes No Ive learned a lot that

4、 way.It improves my speaking skills.I think it helps.Its useful / helpful / effective.Its too hard to understand the voice.Its difficult to catch the meaning.I dont think its useful / helpful.名詞單詞學(xué)習(xí) 1. flashcard (上面有單詞或圖畫(huà)，用于教學(xué)的)抽認(rèn)卡 如 make flashcards 做單詞抽認(rèn)卡2. vocabulary 詞匯 如：make vocabulary lists 做單詞

5、表3.pronounciation 發(fā)音，發(fā)音法如：get the pronunciation right 使發(fā)音標(biāo)準(zhǔn)如：Your pronunciation is excellent. 你的發(fā)音好極了。 4.grammar 語(yǔ)法，語(yǔ)法 如： study grammar 學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法 5.mistake 錯(cuò)誤，過(guò)失 如：I make mistakes in grammar. 我犯了語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。 ma 逗號(hào) 如：Put a comma here.在這里加個(gè)逗號(hào)。 7.challange 挑戰(zhàn) 如：regard problems as challenges 把困難當(dāng)作挑戰(zhàn) 8.solution （問(wèn)題，

6、疑難等的）解決，解答 如：the solution to the problem 解決問(wèn)題的辦法 9.secret 秘訣，訣竅，秘密 A top secret 絕密 Keep a secret 保守秘密 Reveal a secret 泄露秘密 A secret agent 特務(wù) 10.learner 學(xué)習(xí)者 如：He is a good language learner.他是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)者。 11.term學(xué)期 At the end of a term 在學(xué)期末 At term 到期 12.trouble 困難，苦惱，憂(yōu)慮 如：She had trouble making comple

7、te sentences.她造句有困難 Ask /look for trouble 自找麻煩 In trouble 處于不幸（或苦惱，困境）中 Make trouble 鬧事，搗亂，搗蛋 Get into trouble 招致不幸，陷入困境，被捕，入獄 13.essay 文章（尤指短文，小品文，散文） 如：The teacher asked us to write an essay about our mothers.老師叫我們寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于媽媽的短文。 A bold essay 大膽的嘗試 Make an essay to do 試圖做. 14.duty 責(zé)任，義務(wù) 如：She felt it

8、was her duty to report the matter to the police. 她覺(jué)得有責(zé)任這件事情向警察報(bào)告。 Do duty for (as) 起的作用 On duty 值班，上班，負(fù)責(zé)管理 Off duty 不上班，下班，不值班 Do ones duty 盡自己的責(zé)任 15.friendship 友情，友誼，友愛(ài) 如：break off friendship 終止友誼如：A bosom friend afar brings distant land here.海內(nèi)存知己，天涯若比鄰。 16.disagreement 分歧，不一致，意見(jiàn)不合 Have a disagree

9、ment with sb. 與某人意見(jiàn)不一 17.development 發(fā)育，成長(zhǎng)，發(fā)展，進(jìn)展 Physical and mental development 身心發(fā)展 Developmemt of the West Reforms 西部大開(kāi)發(fā) 18.adult 成年 Young adult 青壯年 Adult education 成人教育 Be adult in behavior 舉止老成 19.soldier 士兵，軍人 用法： 20.psychologist 心理學(xué)家，心理學(xué)研究者二，形容詞及副詞 1.aloud 出聲地，大聲地 aloud, loud與loudly的用法 三個(gè)詞都與大

10、聲或響亮有關(guān)。 aloud是副詞,重點(diǎn)在出聲能讓人聽(tīng)見(jiàn),但聲音不一定很大,常用在讀書(shū)或說(shuō)話(huà)上。通常放在動(dòng)詞之后。aloud沒(méi)有比較級(jí)形式。 如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗讀那篇故事給他兒子聽(tīng)。 loud可作形容詞或副詞。用作副詞時(shí), 常與speak, talk, laugh等動(dòng)詞連用,多用于比較級(jí),須放在動(dòng)詞之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她讓我們說(shuō)大聲一點(diǎn)。 loudly是副詞,與loud同義,有時(shí)兩者可替換使用,但往往含有令人討厭或打擾別人的意思,可位于動(dòng)詞之前或之后。 如: He d

11、oes not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不當(dāng)眾大聲談笑2. specific 明確的，具體的Specifically 明確地，特殊地3. differently 不同地，有區(qū)別地 如：feel differently 感受不同4. frustrating 令人失望的如：He finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.他覺(jué)得看電影很掃興，因?yàn)殡娪爸醒輪T說(shuō)話(huà)太快了。 5.quickly 快地，迅速地6. spoken 口語(yǔ)的，口頭的如： Spo

12、ken English 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ) 辨析：Speaking 講話(huà)的，說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言的 skills7. slowly 慢地，緩慢地辨析：slow 與 slowlySlow 除了做形容詞外，還可做副詞，做副詞時(shí)與slowly有所不同。Slow的位置一般在動(dòng) 詞之后，而slowly位置一般在句首，動(dòng)詞前或后，也可以在句末。如：walk slow 慢走，Slowly he walked away.他慢慢走掉了。8. afraid 害怕的，犯愁的 be afraid of害怕去做，不敢去做plete 完整的，完全的如：make complete sentences with 用造完整的句子10. fast

13、快地，迅速地11.soft 軟的，柔軟的12.easily容易地，簡(jiǎn)單地13.unimportant 不重要的三，動(dòng)詞及其他 1. memorize 記住，熟記 如：An actor must be able to his lines. 演員善于熟記臺(tái)詞。 2. frustrate 使失望，使沮喪，使厭煩 3. add 補(bǔ)充，繼續(xù)說(shuō) She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all .她接著說(shuō)吧和朋友們聊天毫無(wú)作用。 拓展 1) add sth to sth. 添加 ,增加 如: If you add

14、 five to nine ,you will get fourteen . 2)add up to 總計(jì) 例如: These numbers add up to 177 4. pronounce 發(fā)音, 正確（或清晰地）吐（字，音等） 5. realize 認(rèn)識(shí)到，了解到 如：I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word. 我意識(shí)到不理解每一個(gè)單詞沒(méi)有關(guān)系。 6. matter 重要，要緊，有關(guān)系 如：It doesnt matter. 沒(méi)有關(guān)系。 As a matter of fact.事實(shí)上，其實(shí) N

15、o matter how (或 what,where,who,whether) 不管怎樣（什么，何時(shí)，哪里，誰(shuí)，是否） 7. impress 使感動(dòng)，使印象深刻 如：My teacher is very impressed.我的老師讓人印象非常深刻。 8. deal 處理，應(yīng)付 9. solve 解決，解答（難題等）如：solve a problem 解決困難 10. regard 將視為 regard sb. / sth. as = have / take. as = think of.as ”把.當(dāng)做” regard as 把看作為. ,as后可接名詞,形容詞等, 如： The boys

16、regarded Anna as a fool. 這些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。 I regard them as very important. 我認(rèn)為他們非常重要。 11. lose 失去，喪失 如：Unless you enjoy losing face you will do better in learning English.學(xué)號(hào)英語(yǔ)你必須熱愛(ài)丟臉。 12. face 面臨，面對(duì)，正視 In face of 面臨，面對(duì) 如：You should always be brave in face of challenges.你應(yīng)該始終勇敢面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)。四，關(guān)鍵詞組 1. later on 以后，

17、隨后補(bǔ)充： first of all 首先 to begin with 一開(kāi)始 2. It doesnt matter 沒(méi)關(guān)系如：It doesnt matter.這沒(méi)有關(guān)系。3. be afraid to 害怕去做，不敢去做如: I was also afraid to speak in class, because I thought my classmates might laugh at me. 我也不敢在上課時(shí)回答問(wèn)題，因?yàn)槲矣X(jué)得我的同學(xué)可能會(huì)嘲笑我。4. laugh at 嘲笑，取笑5. take notes 做筆記，做記錄如：So I decided to take notes

18、in every class.之后我決定每節(jié)課上都做筆記。 6. look up （在詞典，參考書(shū)中等）查閱，查找 如：If you dont understand the word, you can look up this word in the dictionary. 如果你不理解這個(gè)單詞，你可以在字典中 當(dāng)遇到代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)把代詞放在中間如：look it /them up 7. make up 編造，組成，拼湊成 如：make up a story 編故事 8. deal with 處理，應(yīng)付 P.S. (how) deal with=(what) do with 9. be angry

19、 with 生氣，對(duì)感到氣憤 如： I was angry with her. 我對(duì)她生氣。 10. go by （指時(shí)間）過(guò)去，消逝 如：Two years went by. 兩年過(guò)去了。 10. try ones best 盡力做 如：She tried her best to finish every work.五，靈活運(yùn)用，融會(huì)貫通 1. Good learners often ask _ because they know knowledge comes from_. A. question, question B. questions, questions C. questions, questioning D. questioning, questioning 2. I sometimes learn English by _ English-language videos. A. Watch B. watching C. looking D.