新概念英語第二冊Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard經(jīng)典實(shí)用

1、新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a card新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a cardlead-in how many cards did the writer send? what did he think about everyday?what did he think about everyday?what did he think about everyday? what did he think about every day?did he write any cards or not?新概念英語第二冊lesson3 pl

2、ease send me a cardnew words & expressions 1 send send v.寄，送 2 postcard pustk:d n.明信片 3 spoil spil v.使索然無味，損壞 4 museummju:zim n.博物館 5 public pblik a.公共的 6 friendly frendli a.友好的 7 waiter weit n.服務(wù)員，招待員 8 lend lend v.借給 9 decision disin n.決定 10 whole hul a.整個(gè)的 11 single sigl a.唯一的，單一的新概念英語第二冊less

3、on3 please send me a cardnew wordsusend /send/ 1)send sth. to sb. / send sb. sth send a letter 寄信 類似的用法還有 give, take, pass, read, sell, show. 3a-p15 2send / take children to schoolsend / take 區(qū)別：take 強(qiáng)調(diào)某人親自送；send 則是通過第三人去送，如美國的校車。例如：toms father sends him to school every day.mary took her son to scho

4、ol yesterday. 新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a card與與send搭配的常用短語搭配的常用短語 send for 召喚，派人去叫召喚，派人去叫 did you send for a taxi? 你剛才叫出租車了嗎？你剛才叫出租車了嗎？ send out 發(fā)出，發(fā)送發(fā)出，發(fā)送 遣送，解雇遣送，解雇 send back 歸還歸還 send in 提交提交 派遣派遣 send up 發(fā)射發(fā)射，使，使.上升上升新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a cardspoil /spl/ v. 損壞，破壞 （主要指精神上） 過去式，過去

5、分詞：spoiled or spoilt dont let him spoil your night the bad weather spoiled my mind v. 寵壞，溺愛 he is a spoiled child. she spoiled her son by giving him too much money. 新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a cardpublic /pblik/ 1)公共的：public school / place / house (pub 酒吧) 2)反義詞：private 3)短語：in private 私下里的 - i

6、n public 公開的 例如：why not have a conversation in public? we are good friends in private.新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a cardlend /lend/ 1)過去式，過去分詞：lent lent 2)lend / borrow 區(qū)別 借出：lend; lend sth. to sb=lend sb. sth. 例如：a friendly waiter lent a book to me. 借進(jìn)：borrow; borrow sth. from sb. 例如：i borrowed

7、a bike from ted.新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a cardspend /spend/ v. 用，花銷用，花銷 spend somemoney/sometime on sth / on doing sth spend 300 yuan on a new tv-set spend much time on sports i spend 10 years to learn english well. we spend 3 hours on the nba final games last night.新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please sen

8、d me a cardsingle /sgl/1)唯一的，單一的：反義詞唯一的，單一的：反義詞 double例如：例如：there wasnt a single bus in the stree2)未婚的，獨(dú)身的：反義詞未婚的，獨(dú)身的：反義詞 married 已婚的已婚的例如：例如：she is stll single now.新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a card 1)postcard=card 2)id card身份證 credit card信用卡 cash card現(xiàn)金卡 namecard / visiting card名片 例如：here is my

9、 name card.新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a card各種卡片的英文說法 birthday card 生日卡 christmas card 圣誕卡 new-year card 新年卡 identity card 身份證 preferential card 優(yōu)惠卡 student card 學(xué)生證 score card 積分卡 membership card 會員卡 intelligence card ic智能卡 entry card 入境卡新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a card 4.museum /mju:ziem/

10、 n. 博物館 例如：last week i went to the science museum. 1)擴(kuò)展：the palace museum 故宮 the summer palace頤和園 the science museum 科學(xué)博物館 6.friendly / frendli/ adj.友好的 1)構(gòu)詞法：名詞 friend+ly 構(gòu)成形容詞；類似的詞：lovely, fatherly, brotherly 2)反義詞：unfriendly 3)短語：in a friendly way 例如：they talked each other in a friendly way. be f

11、riendly to sb. 例如：mr. lee is very friendly to us .新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a card 9.decision /disiven/ n.決定 1)make a big/great decision=make decisions=make up ones mind 例如：today i made a big decision. 2)v. decide decide to do sth. 例如：i decided to buy a new car.新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a

12、card 3)decide / make up ones mind decide 指經(jīng)過考慮對疑難問題、爭端等做出決斷，含有下決心取舍的意思。decide 后常 接動(dòng)詞不定式和從句。 例如：the boy decided to become a sailor. they couldnt decide what they should do next. make up ones mind 指毫不猶豫的做出決定，意味著“打定主意，下定決心”。make up ones mind 后常接動(dòng)詞不定式，一般不接從句。 例如：hes made up his mind to be a doctor. ive

13、made up my mind to buy a new car新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a card 10.whole / heul/ adj.整個(gè)的 whole / all 區(qū)別 whole 和 all 都有“全部的”意思，但其用法有區(qū)別： 1)whole 和 all 都可用在表示整體的單數(shù)名詞之前，但限定詞的位置不同 all+限定詞+單數(shù)名詞；限定詞+whole+單數(shù)名詞 例如：the whole city are busy cleaning the streets. all the city are busy cleaning the streets

14、. 2)whole 和 all 可接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，結(jié)構(gòu)也有所不同 all+限定詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞；the whole of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞 例如：all the students are here. the whole of the students went to the cinema. 3)whole 一般不能修飾不可數(shù)名詞或物質(zhì)名詞。修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí)，一般其前有數(shù)量詞。而 all能用于各種情況 例如：tom drank all the water in the bottle. my father will stay in bed for three whole days.新概念英語第二冊lesson3 p

15、lease send me a cardlisten to the tapehow many cards did the writer send?新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a cardpostcards always spoil my holidays. last summer, i went to italy. i visited museums and sat in public gardens. a friendly waiter taught me a few words of italian. then he lent me a book. i r

16、ead a few lines, but i did not understand a word. everyday i thought about postcards. my holidays passed quickly, but i did not send cards to my friends. on the last day i made a big decision. i got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. i spent the whole day in my room, but i did not write a singl

17、e card!新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a cardexplain the text 1)a little italian：語言不可數(shù)，所以要用 a little italian 或 a few words of italian a little / little / a few / few 的區(qū)別： a little / a few 都用肯定句，分別表示“有一點(diǎn)”和“有幾個(gè)”，但 a little 修飾不可數(shù)名 詞；a few 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) little / few 都用否定句，分別表示“沒有多少”和“沒有幾個(gè)”，但 little 修飾不可數(shù)名詞； f

18、ew 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a card2) teach sb.sth. = teach sth. to sb.lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth雙賓語英語中許多動(dòng)詞帶兩個(gè)賓語，即直接賓語和間接賓語。間接賓語通常是人，直接賓語通常是物。例如：he lent me a book. = he lent a book to me.he bought me a book. = he bought a book for me.間接賓語人在后面時(shí)，其前必須加間

19、接賓語人在后面時(shí)，其前必須加間接賓語人在后面時(shí)，其前必須加間接賓語人在后面時(shí)，其前必須加 to(對而言)或for（為而做）例如：please give a book to me.i bought a book for youhe took flowers to his wife.she ordered soup for you.新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a card 關(guān)于花費(fèi)的多種方法： 1)spend 多用于人作主語，后接金錢或時(shí)間。 sb. spend 時(shí)間 地點(diǎn) 例如：i spend my weekend at my mothers. sb. spen

20、d 時(shí)間 (in) doing sth. 例如：he spent two hour (in) finishing his work. sb. spend 時(shí)間 on sth. 例如：tom have spent a day on his homework. 2)pay 常與 for 連用，表示“付款” sb. pay sm. for sth. 例如：how much should i pay for these books? you will have to pay for what you have done.新概念英語第二冊lesson3 please send me a card 3)c

21、ost 常用物作主語，表“價(jià)值或花費(fèi)多少錢”。 sth. cost sb. sm. 例如：this computer game costs me 30 yuan. how much does the apple cost? 4)take 常用于 it takes (took) sb. sometime to do sth.句型中 例如：it often takes hime half an hour to go to school by bike every day. it will take us a long time to finish the work.新概念英語第二冊lesson3

22、please send me a card雙賓語由直接賓語和間接賓語組成。直接賓語是謂語動(dòng)詞的承受者，間接賓語表示謂語動(dòng)作的方向（對誰做）或動(dòng)作的目標(biāo)（為誰做），間接賓語緊接在謂語動(dòng)詞后，但它不能單獨(dú)存在。它和直接賓語組成雙賓語，例： please show me your passport.請把護(hù)照給我看一下。（your passport是直接賓語，me是間接賓語） ill fetch you a chair.我給你拿一只椅子。（a chair是直接賓語，you是間接賓語） 間接賓語可以用一個(gè)由to 表示動(dòng)作方向）或for 表示動(dòng)作目標(biāo)）引起的短語來表示。這時(shí)，間接賓語置于直接賓語之后。我們可以把上面例句改寫為： please show your passport to me. ill fetch a chair for you. 新