新概念英語第一冊19-20課

1、整理課件1整理課件2New words and expressions matter mt n. 事情 children tildrn n. 孩子們 （child taild的復(fù)數(shù)） tired taid adj. 累的，疲乏的 boy bi n. 男孩 thirsty :sti adj. 口渴的 Mum mm n. 媽媽 sit down sit-daun 坐下 right rait adj. 好的，可以 ice cream ais-kri:m n. 冰淇淋整理課件3三三. New words： clean 干凈的干凈的 hot 熱的熱的 fat 肥胖的肥胖的 big 大的大的 open 打

2、開的打開的 light 輕的輕的 old 老的；舊的老的；舊的 short 矮的；短的矮的；短的 dirty 臟的臟的 cold 冷的冷的 thin 瘦的瘦的 small 小的小的 shut 關(guān)閉的關(guān)閉的 heavy 重的重的 young 年輕的年輕的 new 新的新的 tall 高的高的 long 長的長的整理課件4整理課件5Tips All right. 行，好吧 = OK Thats all right. 沒關(guān)系，不客氣。 既可以回答thank you,也可以回答sorry Thats right. 對，正確整理課件6Mother: Whats the matter, children?

3、Girl: Were tired.Boy: and thirsty, Mum. Whats the matter (with )? = Whats wrong (with )? 怎么了?child taild n. 孩子（單數(shù)） children tildrn n. 孩子們（復(fù)數(shù)） 陳述句：We are tired and thirsty.一般疑問句：Are you tired and thirsty?整理課件7Mother: Sit down here.sit down stand up整理課件8Mother: Are you all right now?Boy: No, we arent.

4、肯定回答：Yes, we are.否定回答：No, we arent. (arent = are not)肯定句：We are all right now. All right.=OK整理課件9Mother: Look! Theres an ice cream man. look 看 （動作） look at . see 看見（結(jié)果） Theres = there is be動詞包括am,is,are . there be句型表示人或物的存在,意思是“有” an ice cream man 復(fù)數(shù)：There are some ice cream men.整理課件10 There be 句型的結(jié)

5、構(gòu)：1）There is + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞 + 介詞短語.2）There are + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) + 介詞短語. 介詞短語= 介詞 + 名詞 介詞包括：in (在里面), on (在上面)例句：There is a bottle on the table. There is some water in the glass.There are two shirts on the bed. 整理課件11There be 句型變換 如果一個句子中有be的形式存在，那么這個句子的疑問或否定形式都在be本身變化，比如一般疑問句，只要把系動詞提前，否定句就在be后面加not就可以了。另外記住

6、some用于可數(shù)名詞，并且用于肯定句中。Any用于不可數(shù)名詞，并且用于否定句和疑問句。整理課件12口訣 There be句型不一般，主語跟在句型不一般，主語跟在be后邊。后邊。 be可變?yōu)榭勺優(yōu)閕s / are, there永遠(yuǎn)不變化，永遠(yuǎn)不變化， 單數(shù)主語用單數(shù)主語用is, 復(fù)數(shù)主語它用復(fù)數(shù)主語它用are。 變疑問，很簡單，變疑問，很簡單，be須大寫來提前；須大寫來提前； 變否定，也輕松，變否定，也輕松，be后后not記心中；記心中； 肯定句中用肯定句中用some, 否定、疑問否定、疑問any用。用。 時間地點是狀語，句子首尾任你選。時間地點是狀語，句子首尾任你選。整理課件13Key poi

7、nt 1.不管作主語的名詞有多少個，be動詞的數(shù)只與第一個名詞保持一致。這就是傳說中的就近原則。 如：There is a pen, two pencils and some books on the desk. 書桌上有一枝鋼筆、兩枝鉛筆和一些書。 2. there be和have(has)都是“有”，但它們的含義卻是不同的。there be表示“客觀存在”，而have(has)表示“擁有、占有”。例如： There is a watch on the desk. 書桌上有一塊手表。（表示存在） I have a watch. 我有一塊手表。（表示擁有） 整理課件14practice 請你變

8、換剛才的三個句型，分別改成一般疑問句以及否定句。 There is a tie in the box. There are two shirts on the bed. There is some water on the desk.整理課件15practice一、選擇一、選擇 1There _ a clock on the table. a. is b. are 2._ there a radio on your desk? a. Are b. Is 3. _ there a map on the wall? Yes, there _. a. Are / is b. Is / are c.

9、Is / is d. Are /are 4. There _ some students in the classroom. a. are b. is 5. There _ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. a. is b. are 6. There _ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. a. is b. are 7. Are there _ pictures on the wall? No, there arent _ . a. any / any b. some /

10、any c. some / some abcaaba整理課件16Mother: Two ice creams please. ice cream 可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)形式是 ice creams give us two ice creams 給我們兩個冰淇淋整理課件17Mother: Here you are, children.Children: Thanks, Mum.Here you are給你 Here they are/Here it is.整理課件18Girl: These ice creams are nice.these 這些 those 那些this 這個 that 那個單數(shù)：Th

11、is ice cream is nice.整理課件19Mother: Are you all right now?Children: Yes, we are, thank you!肯定回答：Yes, we are.否定回答：No, we arent.整理課件20整理課件21整理課件22woman wumn man mn women wimin men men 整理課件23四四.Write in the irregular pulrals of these nouns ： man woman postman policewoman child foot tooth - men -women -p

12、ostmen -policewomen -children -feet -teeth整理課件24vbig bi adj. 大的；大的；vsmall sm:l adj. 小的小的vopen upn adj. 開著的開著的vshut t adj. 關(guān)著的關(guān)著的vlight lait adj. 輕的；輕的；n. 光，光亮；燈光，光亮；燈 vheavy hevi adj. 重的重的vlong l adj. 長的長的vshoe u: n. 鞋鞋vgrandfather rnd,f: n. (外外)祖父祖父vgrandmother rnd,m n. (外外)祖母祖母整理課件25整理課件26v例如：例如：v

13、his shoes /(dirty) /cleanvAre his shoes dirty or clean?vTheyre not dirty.vTheyre clean.整理課件27v1.the children /(tired) /thirstyvAre the children tired or thirsty?vTheyre not tired.vTheyre thirsty.v2.the postmen /(cold) /hotvAre the postmen cold or hot?vTheyre not cold.vTheyre hot.整理課件28101： one hundr

14、ed and one1564： one thousand five hundred and sixty- four9059： nine thousand and fifty-nine63,152： sixty three thousand one hundred and fifty-two331,278：three hundred and thirty-one thousand two hundred and seventy-eight整理課件29Is Kelly thirsty?Yes, she is.Is she hungry?No, she isnt.Is Kelly thirsty o

15、r hungry?She is thirsty. Kelly/thirsty/hungry選擇疑問句疑問句整理課件30Is David hot?Yes, he is.Is he cold?No, he isnt.Is David hot or cold?He is hot. David/hot/cold學(xué)習(xí)選擇疑問句疑問句整理課件31Is the man happy?Yes, he is.Is he sad?No, he isnt.Is the man happy or sad?He is happy. the man/happy/sad學(xué)習(xí)選擇疑問句疑問句整理課件32Is the car s

16、ilver?Yes, it is.Is it black?No, it isnt.Is the car silver or black?It is silver. the car/silver/black任務(wù)三：學(xué)習(xí)選擇疑問句疑問句整理課件33Is the box heavy or light?It is heavy. box/heavy/light選擇疑問句疑問句整理課件34Is the woman thin or fat?She is fat. woman/thin/fat選擇疑問句疑問句整理課件35用第用第20課的圖片使用選擇疑問句看圖說話。課的圖片使用選擇疑問句看圖說話。選擇疑問句的復(fù)數(shù)形式Simons shoes/clean/dirtyAre Simons shoes clean or dirty?They are clean. 整理課件36選擇疑問句的復(fù)數(shù)形式the girls hands/clean/dirtyAre the girls hands clean or dirty?They are dirty. 整理課件37選擇疑問句的復(fù)數(shù)形式hairdressers /fat/thinAre these hairdressers fat or thin?They are fat. 整理課件38選擇疑問句的復(fù)數(shù)形式shoes/big/smallAr