【真題】湖北省荊州市2020年中考英語試題(Word版)

1、荊州市 2020 年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題（25 分 ）I 、對話理解。（共 15 分，每小題1 分）聽對話，根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)客從每小題的三個選項中選出一個正確選項。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第 1 段對話，回答第1 小題。1. How s the weather today?A.Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.聽第 2 段對話，回答第2、 3 小題。2. What is Laura doing?A. Watching TV.B. Washing clothes.3. What time will they eat out?A. At 5:30.B. At 6:30.聽第 3 段對話

2、，回答第4 至 6 小題。4. What is in Mary s hand?A. A stamp.B. A letter.5. Who will receive Lthe letter?A.Jack.B.Mary.6. Why did Mary want to send a written letter instead of an e-mail?A. She didn t have a computer.B. She didn t know how to sen-mdaeila.C. Listening to music.C. At 7:30.C. A computer.C.Li Ming.

3、C. She wanted to show her Chinese handwnting.聽第 4 段對話，回答第7 至 9 小題。7. What s the relationship between the two apeakers?A. Twins.B. Friends.8. Where will they go this summer?A. Hong Kong.B.Beijing.9. How long will the coming trip last?A.15 days.B.10 days.聽第 5 段對話，回答第10 至 12 小題。C. Cousins.C. Wuhan.C.7

4、days.10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In Dave s home.B. In Lucy s home.11. What does Lucy think of Dave s son?A. He is proud.12. What will the two spcakers do nexe?A. Eat dinner.B. He is successful.B. Visit the ho tel.C. In Dave s hotel.C. He is talented.C. Call Dave s son.聽第 6

5、 段對話，回答第13 至 15 小題。13. Which test did Julia pass?A. The road test.B. The English test.C. The written test.14. How many times did Julia fail the test?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.15. What did Julia do in order to get the driver' s license successfully?A. She took the written test again.B. She sig

6、ned up for a driving school.C. She wanted to get some help from the man. n、短文理解。（共10分，每小題2分） 聽下面一段短文，從每小題的三個選項中選出一個正確選項。短文聽兩遍。16. Where was the old lady sitting?A. Under the tree in the park.B. Near the pool in the park.C. On the ground in the park.17. What happened to the old lady?A. Her leg was hu

7、rt.B. Her money was stolen.C. Her sweater was broken.18. Which of the following didn' t the old lady do?A. She shouted for help.B. She saw the man ' s face.C. She caught the man from hehind.19. How did Tim find out the real criminal from among the three men in black wool sweaters?A. He calle

8、d the other policemen in time.B. He asked the other policemen to close the park.C. He saw some white wool on the real criminal' s black wool sweater.20. What can we learn from the story?A.If you are in trouble,you sbould try your best to run away.B.If your money is stolen,you should catch the ma

9、n yourself.C. If you want to find out the truth,you should be careful enough.知識運用（20分）出、單項選擇。（共10分，每小題1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21. 一Do you have any interesting news to tell us? No, much.A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything22. 一 Kids often feel better in a happy family.That s true. A

10、 bappy family provides a loving for its children.A. expressionB. environmentC. encouragementD. development23. 一I do feel a little about making a speech.Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feeLA.angryB.disappointed C.nervous D.bored24. Can we walk across the road now?-No,we . We h

11、ave to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn ' t B.needn ' t C.shouldn ' t D.mustn ' t25. 一Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products.A.nearly B.mostly C.hardly D.widely26. There is always a smil on your fac

12、e. Isn ' t there any trouble in your life?Yes, there is. But life is like a mirror. you smile at it, it will smile back.A.When B. Before C.UntilD.After27. We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?-You' d better signs around the school to tell all th

13、e students about that.A.make upB.put upC.set upD.show up28. Summer vacation ia coming! I am thinking ahout visiting some places of interest.C. come up e over toWhy not Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?A. come outB. come along29. Could you please tell me ? He lives in WuhanA.

14、 where Zhong Wei livesC. where does Zhong Wei liveB. where Zhong Wei livedD. where did Zhong Wei live30. I missed the opening match of the 2020 FIFA World Cup., Judy?-It was wonderful! I have never seen such a great football match hefore,A. What ' s upB. What ' s it likeC. What ' s it ah

15、outD. What ' s the resultIV、完形填空。（共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。One day,when a successful businessman opened the door of his car,a dog sleeping 31 his car suddenly came out and bit （咬）his leg! He threw a stone at the dog, 32 he was not able to hit it. How angry he was !U

16、pon 33 his office,the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger（憤怒）on them.Gradually,the businessman ' s anger 34 the company.The businessman was still angry after returnin g home. His wife asked him,“ Why are you solate today? ” The man5 ,“I didn ' t go to the offic

17、e to play soccer.I went to work. So donsuch stupid questions !”His wife was troubled about being shouted at 36 She turned her anger on their son whowas watching TV. This is all you do. You have no37in studying! Turn off the TV now !"she shouted.The son became 38 as well. He walked out of his ho

18、use and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a stone and threw it at the dog 39. The dog ran away, barking（犬吠）in pain.Sometimes,when we are angry about something,we might take out our anger on 40. Weshould learn to control our anger.31. A. onB. nearC. in front ofD. under32. A. althoughB.ifC. unlessD.

19、so33. A. cleaningB. repairingC. fillingD. reaching34. A. ran intoB. came overC. spread throughD. rose up35. A. answeredB. shoutedC. repeatedD. said36. A. for no reasonB. after a whileC. in that caseD.by the way37. A. timeB.interestC. choiceD. attention38.A.relaxedB.lonelyC.upsetD.helpless39. A. angr

20、ilyB. actuallyC. simplyD. painfully40. A. anotherB. any otherC. otherD. others閱讀理解（40分）V、閱讀選擇。（共30分，每小題2分）閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AWe can help you plan your holiday ! Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist Information Center.25 Green Street, Port Ceorge, Sunset Island Open every day except S

21、unday.09 :00-17 :00We can help you find a hotel,choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day. Please take a free map of the island for more,Boat trips around Lighthouse Island! Two-hour trip leaves each day at 09:00. Lunch included.Swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island !Exciting

22、 nightlife !The clubs of Port Ceorge are open every night until 04: 00-the latest music every night! Two free drinks if you ariive before midnight.Make friends with our wildlife !At Rosetown Reserve,you' ll find wildlife thatonly lives on SunseLIsland-get close to wild horses,deer and parrots. E

23、asy walks and a great teahouse !41. To get more tourist information,you can go to 25 Green StreetA. at 10:00 on SundayB. every day at 10:00C. every might until 04:00D. at 14:00 on Friday42. Where can tourisls see wild horses,deer and parrots?A. On Lighthouse Island.B. At Rosetown Reserve.C. At Touri

24、st Information Center.D.In the clubs of Port George.43. How will a tourist enjoy the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island?A. By bicycle.B. On foot.C. By boat.D. By minibus.44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material?A. You can enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Reserve.B. You

25、can get some special gifts at Sunset Tourist Information Centre.C. You can enjoy the latest music at 5 a. m. in the club of Port George.D. You can get a free dinner during the two-hour trip around Lighthouse IsLand.45. Where can you most probably see the reading material?A. In a novel.B. In a fairy

26、tale. C.In a travel guide. D.In an art magazine.In 1997,12-year-old American girl Caitlin and 14-year-old Zimbabwean （津巴布韋人）Martin became pen friends through their schools. They didn' t realize at that time how theirhandwritten letters would change their lives.It all began as a school task. Ever

27、yone in Caitlin' stoclahoosesaspeiposeddfirom another country. All the other kids picked countries like France or Germany,but Caitlin chose Zimbahwe because the name sounded exotic（異國的）and cool.Martin lived with his family in one of Zimbabwe ' worst slums（貧民窟）where they shared one room with

28、another family. And a bed was their only piece of furniture.When Caitlin ' s first letters reached Martin, they were simple and general. The two kids wrote about their favorite music and what they liked to do. But as Martin gradually revealed more about his life and his letters started arriving

29、writtcn on pieces of trash,Caitlin realized what the living conditions were like for Martin. Without telling her parents,she began sending money with her letters$ 20 at a time. While t he money was not much to Caitlin, it meant more food for Mfartin' sfamily and enabled him to pay his school fee

30、s.It lasted six years from their first exchange of letters to Martin' s arrival in the United StatWith the help of the money from Caitl in ' s parents later on,Martin finished his university and got his MBA from Duke Uruversity.Today,Caitlin and Martin aren' t only best friends,but they

31、also share their story in a bookcalled I Will Always Write Back . They want to encourage readers to look beyond their own lives and do something kind for others, which might greatly influence their lives.46. is from Zimbabwe?A. DukeB. CaitlinC. MartinD. Frank47. What does the underlined word“ reveal

32、ed " mean in Chinese?A.索要B.透露C.回顧D.檢索48. Which is the correct order of the following events?a.They shared their story in a book.b. Caitlin ' s first letters reached Martin.c. Caitlin chose a pen friend from Zimbabwe.d. Martin got his MBA from Duke Uruversity.A. a-b-c-dB. a-b-d-cC. c-b-d-aD.

33、 c-d-b-a49. According to the passage,which of the following is not TRUE?A. Caitlin chose Zimbahwe because the name sounded exotic and cool.B. Martin lived a very hard life in one of the worst slums in Zimbabwe.C. Martin ' s family could get more food with Caitlin' s money in the letters.D. T

34、hey had kept writing to each other for five years before Martin arrived in the US.50. Which would be the best title for this passage?A. The Two Pen FriendsB. The Power of WritingC. The Special School TaskD. The Money in LettersCWhen it comes to shopping for clothes,my mother and I have always disagr

35、eed on what fits me well. To me, if it zips, it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size.When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends,but my body size made it impossible. Whenmom told me something didn ' t suit me,or I needed a bigger size,all I heartthatansy body

36、 was wrong.To avoid arguments,we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged（ 訂婚） last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I triied on a blouse,my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. " You need a bigger sizehe said.”There was no bigger size.I tried to

37、hold back my tears（眼淚）.Maybe I could buy it alone, of course,but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress,I saw tears in my momlook ' s eye

38、s.beautiful! ” she told me. Nothing could have kbocme more.This one didn ' t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size,but my mother didnay that.She just told me how bcautiful I looked. In that moment, allthe arguments in the past ended. We didn ' t buy a dress that day. We de

39、cided to see more.A few weeks later,we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on.And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.51. What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs?A. She likes the clothes with zippe

40、rs while her mother doesn' t agree with her.B.In mom ' s opinion, her body is wrong and she is too fat to wear what she likes.C. She really wants to dress like h er friends,but her mom doesn ' t allow her to do so.D. She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong un

41、derstanding.52. Haw did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress?A. Funny and surprised.B. Shocked and sorry.C. Proud and moved.D. Excited and scary.53. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean?A.I couldn ' t shop for a wedding dress myself because m

42、y mom drsaBd.53.1 felt kind of scary when I went shopping with my mother for a wedding dress.C.I felt like shopping for a wedding dress with mom though she thought it was scary.D.I wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldning withostamomh opp54. Which is the besl word to describe the per

43、fect fit for their shopping relationship?A. Missing.B. Embarrassing, C. Understanding. D. Encouraging.55. What ' s the main idea of the text?A. Praising makes the perfect fit for their shopping relationship.B. Tears sure the best way to end arguments between family members.C. Love is everything

44、in good communication between family members.D. Better communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way.VI、閱讀還原。（共l0分，每小題2分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能 用一次。Don't be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days. 56 Last month

45、, Baidu began to test its self-driving cars on open roads in Beijing.57 Since then,companies like Tesla,Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.Self-driving cars are safer than regular cars. 58 They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind

46、 people to get around more easily.59 In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒）at the car's sensors傳感 器） while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed the direction.The software that is used to direct the cars may not be

47、safe enough. 60 When we use our computers or smartphones, they sometimes crash （ 崩潰） without any reason. But if this happened to a self-driving car,the results could he deadly. Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem.A. At times,it may break down.B. Self-driving cars began t

48、o develop in 2010.C. It might be one of Baidu-driv ing selfs.D. But self-driving cars have their own problems as well.E. And they are more environmentally friendly than regular cars.讀寫綜合（35分） 口、短文填空。（共l0分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)客（1個單詞）或用括號內(nèi)所絡(luò)單詞的正確形式填空（1-3個單詞）或根據(jù)音標(biāo)填詞。World famous scientist Stephen Hawking（ 霍金）died 61 the age of seventy-six in his home in Cambridge,England on March 14. British Prime Minister Theresa May said Hawking was one of 62 （great） scientists of his time. She also said,“ His achievements