全國高等學(xué)校統(tǒng)一招生考試高考英語仿真模擬試題三

1、2017年全國高等學(xué)校統(tǒng)一招生考試仿真模擬（三）英 語 試 卷考試時(shí)間:2017年6月3日 15:0017:00 試卷滿分：150分本試卷分第i卷（選擇題）和第ii卷（非選擇題）兩部分?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答案卡一并交回。 注意事項(xiàng)： 1答第i卷前考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2選出每小題答案前，用2b鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號框,不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。 第卷第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.

2、5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從試題所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. how did the man know about the club?a. on the radio. b. from the internet. c. from a friend.2. why cant the man return his camera?a. it is broken. b. it was bought on sale. c. it was bought l

3、ast week.3. what is the weather like?a. cloudy. b. sunny. c. windy. 4. where does the conversation probably take place?a. at an airport. b. at home. c. at a drugstore.5. what are the speakers talking about?a. a club. b. a theft. c. a cupboard.第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話后或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中

4、所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個(gè)小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. how much is the extra large tent per day?a. $10.b. $50.c. $60.7. what will the man do next?a. return the tent.b. go camping.c. reserve a tent.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. where are the speakers living a

5、t the moment?a. in a town.b. in a city.c. in the countryside.9. where will the speakers probably go for the weekend?a. to the pub.b. to their cousins. c. to their house.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10. why is the man talking with the woman?a. to book a trip.b. to find a place.c. to ask for information.11. at wh

6、at time will the man take the railway express?a. 9:30 a.m.b. 10:30 a.m.c. 11:00 a.m.12. what will the man do before taking the 792 bus?a. take the railway express bus. b. walk a few kilometers. c. change to another bus. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。13. whats the relationship between the two speakers?a. intervie

7、wer and applicant. b. reporter and interviewee.c. salesman and customer.14. why didnt rose enter college after finishing school? a. because she had poor grades. b. because she served in the army. c. because she had to earn some money.15. which major does rose want to study in college? a. sports. b.

8、biology. c. science.16. when will rose know the result? a. in 7 days. b. in 14 days. c. in 2 days.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. what did the author do at the seaside? a. sunbathing. b. fishing c. swimming18. where did the authors wife buy the watch? a. in barbin. b. in switzerland. c. in sweden.19. how is t

9、he authors watch different from a common watch? a. it is a waterproof(防水的) watch. b. it is a digital watch. c. it is a gold watch.20. how did the police get the authors watch?a. a man from the hotel picked it up.b. a thief caught by the police turned it in. c. a pla solider found it and handed it in

10、.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。aa guide to the universityfoodthe twu cafeteria is open 7am to 8pm.it serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals. you can pay with cash or your id cards. you can add meal money to your id cards at the front

11、 desk. even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.if you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the lower café located in the bottom level of the gouglas centre.

12、this area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or tv watching.relaxationthe globe, located in the bottom level of mcmillan hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking and eating. monthly activities are held here for all international students. hours are 10 am to 10 pm, clos

13、ed on sundays.healthlocated on the top floor of douglas hall, the wellness centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. a doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. the cost of this is included in your medical insura

14、nce. hours are monday to friday, 9am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30pm.academic supportall students have access to the writing centre on the upper floor of douglas hall. here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. you can sign up for an app

15、ointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door two 30minute appointments per week maximum. this service is free.transportationthe twu express is a shuttle service. the shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the mattson centre. operation hours are between 8am

16、 and 3pm.saturdays only. round trip fare is $1.21.what can you do in the twu cafeteria? a. do homework and watch tv b. buy drinks and enjoy concerts c. have meals and meet with friends d. add money to your id and play chess22.where and when can you cook your own food? a. the mcmillan hall , sunday b

17、. the globe, friday c. the twu cafeteria, friday d. the lower café, sunday23.the guide tells us that the wellness centre _. a. is open six days a week b. gives advice on mental health c. trains students in medical care d. offers services free of charge24.how can you seek help from the writing c

18、enter?a. by filling in a sign-up formb. by applying onlinec. by calling the centerd. by going to the center directlybthe cuban iguana is a species of lizard（蜥蜴） of the iguana family. it is the largest of the west indian rock iguanas, one of the most endangered groups of lizards. this species with re

19、d eyes and a thick tail is one of the largest lizards in the caribbean.the cuban iguana is primarily herbivorous; 95% of its diet consists of the leaves, flowers and fruits from as many as 30 plant species, including the seaside rock bush and various grasses. however, cuban iguanas occasionally cons

20、ume animal matter, and individuals have been observed eating the dead flesh of birds, fish and crabs, the researchers wrote that quite a few people on isla magueyes could have caused this incident.the cuban iguana is distributed throughout the rocky southern coastal areas of mainland cuba and its su

21、rrounding islands with a wild population booming on isla magueyes, puerto rico. it is also found on the cayman islands of little cayman and cayman brac, where a separate subspecies occurs. females guard their nest sites and often nest in sites half destroyed by cuban crocodiles. to avoid the attack

22、from them, the cuban iguana often makes its home within or near prickly-pear cacti （仙人掌）.in general the species is in decline, more quickly on the mainland than on the outlying islands. one of the reasons for their decline is habitat destruction caused by the over consuming of farm animals, housing

23、development, and the building of tourist resorts on the beaches where the animals prefer to build their nests. although the wild population is in decline, the numbers of iguanas have been sharply increased as a result of captive-breeding（圈養(yǎng)） and other conservation programs.25. the underlined word &q

24、uot;herbivorous" （paragraph 2） probably means _a. dangerous b. gentlec. plant-eating d. flesh-eating26. why does the cuban iguana build its nest near prickly-pear cacti?a. to keep itself cool. b. to get the food easily.c. to stay away from people. d. to avoid crocodiles' attack.27. how many

25、 reasons are mentioned for the habitat destruction?a. two b. three c. four d. five28. what's the author's purpose of writing the text?a. to give us a brief introduction to the cuban iguana.b. to show he is concerned about the cuban iguana.c. to explain reasons for the cuban iguana's decl

26、ine.d. to draw people's attention to the endangered cuban iguana.cseveral times my daughter had telephoned to say, “mum, you must come and see the daffodils(水仙花)before they are over.” i wanted to go, but it was a two-hour drive from lake arrowhead. "i will go next tuesday," i promised,

27、 a little unwillingly, on her third call. the next tuesday dawned cold and rainy. still, i had promised, and so i drove there. when i finally walked into carolyn's house and hugged and greeted my grandchildren, i said, "forget the daffodils, carolyn! the road is invisible in the cloud and f

28、og, and there is nothing in the world except you and these children that i want to see!" my daughter smiled calmly and said, "we drive in this weather all the time, mum. you will never forgive yourself if you miss this experience." after about twenty minutes, we turned onto a small ro

29、ad and i saw a small church. on the far side of the church, i saw a hand-lettered sign that read "daffodil garden". we got out of the car and each took a child's hand, and i followed carolyn down the path. then, we turned a corner of the path, and i looked up amazed. before me lay the

30、most beautiful sight. flows of flowers of different colors seemed poured down the peak and slopes. there were five acres of flowers! a sea of daffodil! it was like a fairyland all beyond description."but who has done this?" i asked carolyn. "it's just one woman," carolyn answ

31、ered. that's her home, "carolyn pointed to a well-kept a-frame house that looked small and modest in the midst of all that glory. we walked up to the house. on the patio (露臺), we saw a poster." answers to the questions i know you are asking" was the headline. the first answer was

32、a simple one. "50,000 bulbs (鱗莖)" it read. the second answer was, "one at a time, by one woman." the third answer was, "began in 1958." i thought of this woman whom i had never met, who, more than fifty years before, had begun-one bulb at a time to bring the beauty and

33、joy to the mountain top. just planting one bulb at a time, year after year, had changed the world where she lived and created something of magnificence, beauty, and inspiration.when we multiply tiny pieces of time with small amounts of daily effort, we too can accomplish great things. everyone can d

34、o something to change the world.29. the writer wasnt going to see the daffodils at first because _.a. she cared more about the children.b. they were on a remote mountain top.c. the weather was not good enough.d. it was not easy for her to drive there.30. what do we know from the passage about the wo

35、man who grew daffodil?a. she must have been a modest woman.b. she worked as a professional gardener.c. she grew the daffodils over 50 years by herself.d. being poor, she made a living by selling daffodils.31. what has the writer learned from this experience?a. its never too late to learn.b. nothing

36、is too difficult if you put your heart into it.c. people can change the world where they live by growing flowers.d. accumulation of small steps may lead to something magnificent.dwhenever we see a button, we are eager to press it because we know something will happen. this is true in most cases, for

37、 example on a doorbell and on the “on/off” button on the tv. but some buttons are actually fake, like the “close” button on a lift.many people are in the habit of pressing the “close” button because they dont have the patience to wait for the lift doors to shut. but lifts “close” buttons are a compl

38、ete scam (騙局), at least in the us -the doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you press.it started in the 1990s when the americans with disabilities act was passed in the us, making sure that all lifts stayed open long enough so that people with disabilities could enter. only us firefigh

39、ters and repairmen can use the buttons to speed up the door-closing process if they have a code or special keys.but to normal lift riders, the buttons arent completely useless. according to psychologists, fake buttons can actually make you feel better by offering you a sense of control. “perceived (

40、能夠感知的) control is very important. it reduces stress and increases well-being,” ellen j. langer, a psychology professor, said, “ having a lack of control is associated with depression.”experts have revealed that a lot of buttons that dont do anything exist in our lives for this same purpose. for exam

41、ple, many offices in the us have fake thermostats (溫度調(diào)節(jié)器) because people tend to feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.but psychologists found it interesting that even when people are aware of these little “white lies”, they still continue to push fake butto

42、ns because as long as the doors eventually close, it is considered to be worth the effort.“that habit is here to stay,” john kounios, a psychology professor, said. “even though i have real doubts about the traffic light buttons, i always press them. after all, ive got nothing else to do while waitin

43、g. so why not press the button in the hope that this one will work?”32. what was the authors main purpose in writing the article?a. to analyze the functions of fake buttons. b. to describe some different kinds of fake buttons.c. to explain the advantages and disadvantages of fake buttons. d. to expl

44、ore peoples different habits when it comes to pushing buttons.33. in america, the “close” buttons on lifts _.a. are fake for the convenience of disabled peopleb. work only when people press them hard for a whilec. were specially designed to give people a sense of control d. cannot speed up the proce

45、ss of closing the door in any case34. the underlined part “for this same purpose” in paragraph 6 refers to _.a. making people more patient b. giving people perceived controlc. helping people to build up confidenced. making people with depression feel better35. according to john kounios, people who p

46、ress fake buttons _.a. should give up this habit b. probably do so to kill timec. consider what they do to be meaninglessd. dont know that what they press is fake第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，共10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。the benefits of keeping a journal if you want to grow, one important thing

47、you should do is keeping a journal. it may seem simple, but it can make a big difference in your life. i have been keeping journals for years. writing all the lessons i learn and all the ideas i get has become a habit for me. 36 here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal. it prevents y

48、ou from losing an idea. have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didnt write it down? 37 but then i developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. if im away from my computer, i usually write it down on a piece of paper that i bring w

49、herever i go. i will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer. it helps you review all the lessons youve learned. by reviewing your journal, you can quickly see the lessons youve learned and the ideas youve gotten. 38 you can use the ideas to propel (鞭策) yourself forward. 39 after keepin

50、g a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far youve gone. things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. the raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today. it helps you expand your ideas. when you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea, y

51、ou are thinking actively about it. 40 in the end, you will expand your ideas.a. i often experienced that myself.b. it trains you to express your thoughts.c. it allows you to see your progress over time.d. just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with.e. thinking actively helps you connect your id

52、ea to another idea.f. and to be honest, i cant imagine what my life would be like without it.g. then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes.第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用 （共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c 和 d）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 “paul must have b

53、een trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a few pieces.” i 41 picking them up. 42 later i found more pieces. no quiet sighing this time. i 43 ,“who is throwing garbage?” no answer. instead, i saw more bits of paper silently floating 44 from upstairs. looking up, i saw my seven-y

54、ear-old son, paul.“stop making a mess.” “its not a mess. theyre 45 .” “sorry, what did you say?” i hadnt heard him clearly.he didnt answer me. paul has autism (自閉癥) and 46 answers a question, especially when hes 47 attentively on something else. he ran down the stairs. “where are my other butterflie

55、s?” he asked, 48 around. every time paul 49 five or more words together, my heart says a 50 of thanks. but lately he seems to 51 that the benefits of forming complete sentences when communicating are 52 of the effort.butterflies, of course. i rushed to 53 them from the garbage, 54 them off and hande

56、d them to my young artist. “want to see them 55 again?” he asked with a shy smile. “oh yes! theyre beautiful.” i whispered. he ran back upstairs to float his 56 down again. they really did look like beautiful butterflies.that day paul 57 me to look up at 58 instead of down at garbage. how many other masterpieces do i miss because im too caught up in my 59 to take time to appreciate whats right in front of me? life