六上unit3知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納及練習(xí)一般將來時(shí)

1、知識(shí)點(diǎn)大全Unit 3 What are you going to do?一知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納（一）、詞匯四會(huì) Time (時(shí)間)next week下周this morning今天上午this afternoon 今天下午this evening今天晚上tonight今夜newspapercomic bookmagazinedictionarypost card報(bào)紙漫畫書雜志字典明信片tomorrow明天activities（活動(dòng)）take a trip 去旅游buy some fruit買一些水果go to the cinema去看電影visit the Great Wall參觀長城read a m

2、agazine about plantsothers（其他）閱讀有關(guān)植物的雜志theme park主題公園pet shop寵物店fruit stand水果攤shoe store 鞋店shop 商店三會(huì)：busy 忙碌的together一起地need需要else 其他二、 重點(diǎn)句式和句型：本單元中出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)語法項(xiàng)目是一般將來時(shí)：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)構(gòu)成：陳述肯定句：be going to + V 原+ 其他，常和表示將來的時(shí)間連用。否定句：be + not going to + V原 +其他一般疑問句：Be+主語 + going to + V原 +其他E.g.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞 +

3、一般疑問句？I am going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon.I m not going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon.Yes, I am.Are you going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon? No,I m not.What are you going to do this afternoon?Where are you going this afternoon?How are you going to the bookstore this a

4、fternoon?When are you going to the bookstore by bus?三、 重點(diǎn)句型：1. I m going to have a busy weekend! 我將要度過一個(gè)繁忙的周末。2. That will be fun ！ 那將會(huì)很有意思。3. What else? 還要什么？4. -What are you going to do in the future? 你將來想干什么？- I m going to be a science teacher one day. 我想將來有一天當(dāng)科學(xué)老師。- What about you ? 你呢？-I want t

5、o be a computer expert in the future.我想當(dāng)個(gè)電腦專家。Exercise for Unit 3一、根據(jù)上下文填空A: What _ you _ _ do after school?知識(shí)點(diǎn)大全B: I want to buy _ _ _ shoes. _ is the shoestore?A: It s _ to the post office.B: _ can I get to the post office?A: You can _ the No. 8 bus. Get _at the cinema. Then _ straight for 5 minut

6、es. Thepost office is on the right.B: _ _ _ _. A: You are _.二、根據(jù)答句寫問句或根據(jù)問句以及所給的信息寫答句。1. _ ? I m doing my homework now.2. _ ? I m going to do some housework for my mom this afternoon.3. _ ? I always go to the library and read books there on Sunday.4. _ ?My cousin usually come to my home and do homewo

7、rk with me on Saturday afternoon.5. _ ?Sometimes my classmates go to the cinema on Saturday evening. 6. What are you going to be in the future? ( 根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答 ) _.三、按要求改寫句子，每條橫線只填一個(gè)單詞：（8 分）1. John is going to plant trees with his classmates this weekend. （改為一般疑問句）_2. The monkeys are going to swim in the

8、 river .( 用 who 提問 )_3. We will visit the theme park in summer holiday.(重寫句子，使意思與原句基本相同)_4. I m going to buy a book about pandas to Amy. .( 就劃線部分提問)_5. When do you read English every day? ( 用 6:30 回答 )_6. When are you going to read English ? ( 用 6:30 回答 )_將來時(shí)一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。句中一般有以下時(shí)

9、間狀語：tomorrow,next day(week, month, year ),soon, the daytomorafterow（后天）等。二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)： be going to + do； will+ do.三、否定句：在be 動(dòng)詞（ am, is, are）l 后加 not 或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 will 后加 not 成 wont。知識(shí)點(diǎn)大全例如： I m going to have a picnic this afternoon. I m not going to have a picnic this afternoon四.、一般疑問句： be 或 will 提到句首， some改為 an

10、y, and改為 or，第一二人稱互換。例如： We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 五、對(duì)劃線部分提問：一般情況，一般將來時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。1. 問人。 Who 例如： I m going to New York soon. Who s going to New York soon.2. 問干什么。 What do例.如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.

11、What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3. 問什么時(shí)候。 When.例如： She s going to go to bed at nine. When is she going to bed?六、同義句： be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天） . = I will go swimming tomorrow.練習(xí)：填空。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends. I _ have a

12、picnic with my friends.2. 下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛 ? 我想去打籃球。3. 你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _?Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4. 你們打算什么時(shí)候見面。 What time _ you _ _ meet?改句子。5.Nancy is going to go camping（.改否定） Nancy _ going to go camping.6.I ll go and join them（改.否定）I _ go _ join t

13、hem.7. I m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow（改.一般疑問句） _ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30（.改一般疑問句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school（.對(duì)劃線部分提問）_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a pla

14、y the day after tomorrow同.(上 ) _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _ (go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects?15. It s Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV