初中英語(yǔ)常用不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式與過(guò)去分詞

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載初中英語(yǔ)常用不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式與過(guò)去分詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞dodiddonegowentgonebeatbeatbeateneatateeatenfallfellfallenblowblewblowndrawdrewdrawndrivedrovedrivengivegavegivengrowgrewgrown過(guò)knowknewknown去taketooktaken分mistakemistookmistaken詞riseroserisen詞seesawseen尾showshowedshown有throwthrewthrownnehidehidhidden或enrideroderi

2、dden或writewrotewrittennbreakbrokebrokenchoosechosechosenforgetforgotforgottenfreezefrozefrozenspeakspokespokenstealstolestolenam / iswasbeenarewerebeenflyflewflownlielaylainwearworewornbringbroughtbroughtbuildbuiltbuiltbuyboughtbought過(guò)catchcaughtcaught去digdugdug式feelfeltfelt與findfoundfound過(guò)getgotgot

3、去hanghung / hangedhung / hanged分詞have / hashadhad形holdheldheld式keepkeptkept相l(xiāng)aylaidlaid同learnlearnt / learnedlearnt / learnedleaveleftleftlendlentlentloselostlost原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞hearheardheardmakemademademeanmeantmeantmeetmetmet過(guò)paypaidpaid去saysaidsaid式sellsoldsold與sendsentsent過(guò)shineshone / shinedshone / s

4、hined去sitsatsat分sleepsleptslept詞smellsmeltsmelt形spendspentspent式相spillspiltspilt同spitspatspatspoilspoiltspoiltstandstoodstoodsweepsweptsweptteachtaughttaughttelltoldtoldthinkthoughtthoughtunderstandunderstoodunderstoodwakewoke / wakedwoken / wakedwinwonwoncostcostcost三cutcutcut個(gè)hithithit形hurthurthur

5、t式letletlet全putputput相read /ri:d/read /red/read /red/同setsetsetshutshutshuti-beginbeganbegundrinkdrankdrunka-ringrangrungusingsangsung形sinksanksunk式swimswamswumbecomebecamebecomecomecamecomerunranrun情cancould態(tài)mustmust學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載動(dòng)willwould詞maymightshallshould注意區(qū)別catch, bring, think, buy, teach這幾個(gè)詞的過(guò)去式與過(guò)

6、去分詞學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載初中英語(yǔ)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式與過(guò)去分詞歸納一過(guò)去分詞詞尾有字母-n1 過(guò)去分詞由原形加-ne 構(gòu)成do-did-donego-went-gone2 過(guò)去分詞由原形加-en 構(gòu)成beat-beat-beateneat-ate-eatenfall-fell-fallen3過(guò)去分詞由原形加 -n 構(gòu)成blow-blew-blowndraw-drew-drawndrive-drove-drivengive-gave-givengrow-grew-grownknow-knew-knowntake-took-takenmistake-mistook-mistakenrise-rose-

7、risensee-saw-seenshow-showed-shownthrow-threw-thrown4過(guò)去分詞由原形去字母e 后，再雙寫(xiě)后面的輔音字母加 -en構(gòu)成（例外）hide-hid-hiddenride-rode-riddenwrite-wrote-writtenforget-forgot-forgotten 5 過(guò)去分詞由過(guò)去式加-n 構(gòu)成break-broke-broken choose-chose-chosen freeze-froze-frozen speak-spoke-spoken steal-stole-stolen6 完全不規(guī)則形式am / is-was-beena

8、re-were-beenfly-flew-flownlie-lay-lainwear-wore-worn二過(guò)去式與過(guò)去分詞形式相同bring-brought-broughtbuild-built-builtbuy-bought-boughtcatch-caught-caughtdig-dug-dugfeel-felt-feltfind-found-foundget-got-gothave / has-had-hadhold-held-heldkeep-kept-keptleave-left-leftlay-laid-laidlend-lent-lentlose-lost-lostpay-pai

9、d-paidhear-heard -heardmake-made-mademean-meant-meantmeet-met-metsay-said-saidsell-sold-soldsend-sent-sentsit-sat-satsleep-slept-sleptsmell-smelt-smeltspend-spent-spentspill-spilt-spilt學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載spit-spat-spatspoil-spoilt-spoiltsweep-swept-sweptteach-taught-taught tell-told-told win-won-wonunderstand-

10、understood-understood shine-shone / shined-shone / shined learn-learnt / learned-learnt / learned三原形、過(guò)去式與過(guò)去分詞三種形式完全相同cost-cost-costcut-cut-cutlet-let-let put-put-put shut-shut-shutread /ri:d/-read /red/-read /red/四 i-a-u變化形式begin-began-begun drink-drank-drunk sing-sang-sungsink-sank-sunkswim-swam-swum五過(guò)去分詞與原形相同come-came-comerun-ran-run六情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（沒(méi)有過(guò)去分詞形式）can-couldmust-mustshall-shouldstand-stood-stoodthink-thought