八年級上冊英語U4

1、Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?重點(diǎn)知識點(diǎn)回顧simple past tense (一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí))一、用法： 1.表示表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用, 如如 He went to work by bus yesterday. I was ten years old last year.：last week, in 2012, yesterday, ago等等構(gòu)成規(guī)則構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形原形過過 去去 式式一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed work

2、 play worked played結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞加的動(dòng)詞加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫雙寫這個(gè)這個(gè)輔輔音字母音字母，再加，再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是“輔音字母輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，先變詞，先變“y”為為“ i”再加再加-ed study worry studiedworriedworriedPast過去Present現(xiàn)在 go to the beach take photos eat breakfast have a good tim

3、ebuy an umbrella stay at home went to the beach took photos ate breakfast had a good time bought an umbrella stayed at homePast過去Present現(xiàn)在 do/does his homework find the key is/am different are teachers tell a story forget the time did his homework found the key was different were teachers told a sto

4、ry forgot the timePlease write down the past form of the verbs. ride a bike arrive in Beijing get to school feel like a bird can swim enjoy reading rode a bike arrived in Beijing got to school felt like a bird could swim enjoyed reading復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞：something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, an

5、yone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等等。它們在句中可用作主語、賓語或表語，它們在句中可用作主語、賓語或表語，但不能用作定語。但不能用作定語。 1 1復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞受形容詞修飾受形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容詞應(yīng)放在時(shí)，形容詞應(yīng)放在它們后面它們后面。1. buy anything special2. meet anyone interesting3. go anywhere interesting二二.含含some-和和any-的復(fù)合不定的復(fù)合不定代詞間的用法區(qū)別代詞間的用法區(qū)別 由由some-和和any-

6、所構(gòu)成的復(fù)合所構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞（即不定代詞（即something和和anything；someone和和anyone；somebody和和anybody）之間的之間的區(qū)別區(qū)別跟跟some和和any的區(qū)別一樣的區(qū)別一樣。 1.1.含含any-any- 表表“某事；某人，某地某事；某人，某地” 一般用于一般用于疑問句、否定句疑問句、否定句中，中， ，但表示但表示“任何人；任何事，任何人；任何事，”時(shí)，時(shí)，可用于肯定句可用于肯定句 。Did you meet anyone interesting? 你見到了有趣的人嗎？你見到了有趣的人嗎？? I can do anything to help yo

7、u.我能做任何事情來幫你。我能做任何事情來幫你。2.2.含含some-some- 表示表示“某事；某人，某某事；某人，某地地”一般用于一般用于肯定句肯定句，但是，但是期望得期望得到對方肯定回答到對方肯定回答時(shí)，也可以用于時(shí)，也可以用于疑疑問句問句。I meet someone interesting today. 我今天遇見了一個(gè)有趣的人。我今天遇見了一個(gè)有趣的人。Would you like something to eat?你想要什么吃的？你想要什么吃的？ anyone anybody （否定句、疑問句中）（否定句、疑問句中）某人某人； （肯定句中）（肯定句中）任何任何人人anything

8、 （否定句、疑問句中）（否定句、疑問句中）某事情或某東西某事情或某東西； （肯定句中）（肯定句中）任何事情或任何東西任何事情或任何東西oevery-osome- oany-ono-ooneobodyothing1.由由some, any, no, every構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時(shí)，構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時(shí)，都看作單數(shù)，其謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)都看作單數(shù)，其謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式第三人稱形式。 Something is wrong with my watch. Everyone wants to win. Nobody knows the boys name. There is somethi

9、ng for everyone at Green Park.2.不定代詞若有形容詞修飾，該形容詞要置于其后不定代詞若有形容詞修飾，該形容詞要置于其后。Did anyone see something good in the cinema?Do you have anything to say?3. 除除no one 以外，其他復(fù)合不定代詞都寫成一個(gè)詞以外，其他復(fù)合不定代詞都寫成一個(gè)詞。重點(diǎn)短語回顧go to the beachgo to the mountainsvisit my teachersgo on vacationgo to summer campvisit museumsstay

10、at home 去夏令營去夏令營待在家里待在家里去爬山去爬山去海灘去海灘參觀博物館參觀博物館去度假去度假拜訪我的老師拜訪我的老師1. 為某人買某物為某人買某物2. 當(dāng)然當(dāng)然3. 似乎做某事似乎做某事4. 沒事可做除了沒事可做除了5. 去購物去購物6. 為考試做準(zhǔn)備為考試做準(zhǔn)備7. 在度假在度假8. 大部分的時(shí)間大部分的時(shí)間9. 我很無聊我很無聊buy sth for sb/ buy sb sthnothing to do but doseem to do of coursego shoppingstudy for testson vacationmost of the time I am bo

11、red.1.到達(dá)到達(dá)2. 決定做某事決定做某事3. 做決定做決定4. 感覺像感覺像5. 盡力做某事盡力做某事6.嘗試做某事嘗試做某事7. 在過去在過去8. 喜歡做某事喜歡做某事9. 四處走走四處走走arrive in/at; get todecide to do make a decisionfeel liketry to do try doingin the pastenjoy doing walk around1.與眾不同與眾不同2. 太多人太多人3. 太多水太多水4. 因?yàn)椋捎谝驗(yàn)?，由?. 一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)6.足夠多的錢足夠多的錢7. 做某事足夠開心做某事足夠開心8. 一碗的一碗的9.

12、向上走向上走make a differencetoo many peopletoo much waterbecause ofa littleenough moneyhappy enough to doa bowl ofwalk up1.拍照拍照2. 沿途沿途3. 等待某人等待某人4. 山頂山頂5.如此如此以至于以至于6. 上上下下上上下下7. 嘗起來美味嘗起來美味8. 相當(dāng)多相當(dāng)多9. 似乎做某事似乎做某事take photosalong the waywait for sbtop of the hillso. that.up and downtaste deliciousquite a fe

13、wseem to do練習(xí)題練習(xí)題( )1.-Do you have_to say for yourself? -No,I have_to say. A .nothing;something B.everything;anything C.anything;nothing( )2.Paul and I_tennis yesterday. He did much better than I. A.play B.played C.are playing( )3.I dont want to go to the museum, its too_. A.relaxing B. boring C. bo

14、red ( )4.I didnt go to the mountains _the bad weather. A.so B.because of C.because( )5.Do you enjoy_photos? A.to take B.taking C.takes( )6.Yesterday afternoon, we_to the park. A.went B.go C.goed( )7.Its cold, so we decided_at home. A.to stay B.staying C.stayed( )8. -Did you go fishing with_yesterday

15、? -Yes, I went with my father. A. someone B. anyone D. everyone( )9. -Where did Jenny go on vacation? -She went_. A. somewhere warm B. anywhere warm C. warm somewhere( )10. I have quite_friends. I feel very happy. A. few B. a few C. little C. a little( )11. -Who teaches_singing? -Nobody, I learn it

16、by_. A. your; mine B. your; my C. you; myself D. you; me( )12. The book is_. I feel_.A. boring; boring B. bored; boring C. boring; bored( )13. This kind of book is _ for children to read. A. enough well B. enough good C. well enough D. good enough重點(diǎn)知識點(diǎn)回顧大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級：大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級：原級、比較級、最高級原級、比較級

17、、最高級。一、一、形容詞比較級的構(gòu)成形容詞比較級的構(gòu)成 1.1.構(gòu)成的不規(guī)則變化構(gòu)成的不規(guī)則變化: : 2. 2.構(gòu)成的規(guī)則變化構(gòu)成的規(guī)則變化: :1. 構(gòu)成的不規(guī)則變化構(gòu)成的不規(guī)則變化:e.g. good / well bad / badly many / much little far - old- - betterbestworseworstmoremostlessleastfarther / further farthest/ furthest older/elderoldest/eldest2. 構(gòu)成的規(guī)則變化構(gòu)成的規(guī)則變化:1) 單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)

18、詞一般在詞尾 后加后加-er 構(gòu)成比較級構(gòu)成比較級 或或-est構(gòu)成最高級構(gòu)成最高級. 如：如： 原級原級 比較級比較級 最高級最高級 cold colder coldest bright brighterbrightest young younger youngest2) 以字母以字母 e 結(jié)尾的詞只加結(jié)尾的詞只加 r 或或-st 構(gòu)成構(gòu)成 比較級比較級和和最高級最高級。 原級原級 比較級比較級 最高級最高級 nice nicer nicest fine finer finest large larger largest3) 重讀閉音節(jié)詞末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母重讀閉音節(jié)詞末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)

19、時(shí), 先先雙寫雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母這個(gè)輔音字母, 再加再加-er或或-est。如如: big bigger biggest thin thinner thinnest 4) 以以“輔音字母輔音字母+ y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞， 先改先改y為為i, 再加再加-er或或-est。如：。如： easy easier easiest happy happier happiest5) 多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加more 或或most。如：。如： delicious more delicious most delicious interesting more int

20、eresting most interesting importantmore important most importantSentence pattern 形容詞形容詞比較級常用的句型結(jié)構(gòu)比較級常用的句型結(jié)構(gòu) (A和和B比較比較)： A + be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+形容詞的比較級形容詞的比較級+than +B如：如： Im taller than you. You are thinner than me. This ruler is longer than that one. 副詞副詞比較級常用的句型結(jié)構(gòu)比較級常用的句型結(jié)構(gòu)：“A+實(shí)意動(dòng)詞實(shí)意動(dòng)詞+副詞比較級副詞比較級+ than + B”表表示

21、示“A比比B”或或“A比比B幾倍幾倍”。如：如： I got up earlier than my mother this morning. 我今天早晨起床比我媽媽還早。我今天早晨起床比我媽媽還早。He runs three times faster than his brother. 他跑的速度比他弟弟快三倍。他跑的速度比他弟弟快三倍。比較級用法四個(gè)注意點(diǎn)比較級用法四個(gè)注意點(diǎn)1. 比較級前面可用比較級前面可用 來修飾來修飾 e.g Mary is much younger than Sue.2. more and more 句型句型 shorter and shorter more and

22、more outgoing3. 疑問句中，幾個(gè)物品做選擇時(shí)，疑問句中，幾個(gè)物品做選擇時(shí)， Which do you like better ,maths or English?4. 注意有時(shí)候不是兩個(gè)東西比較，而是一個(gè)東注意有時(shí)候不是兩個(gè)東西比較，而是一個(gè)東西和西和另外一個(gè)整體另外一個(gè)整體比較。比較。 I am taller than any other student in my class.“越來越越來越”much, a little, a lot 用用 or 連接連接 形容詞形容詞/副詞副詞原級常用的句型結(jié)構(gòu)：原級常用的句型結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句：肯定句：“A+be/實(shí)意動(dòng)詞實(shí)意動(dòng)詞+as+形容詞

23、形容詞/副詞副詞原形原形+ as + B”否定句：否定句： “A+not+be/實(shí)意動(dòng)詞實(shí)意動(dòng)詞+so/as+形容詞形容詞/副副詞詞原形原形+ as + B如：如： I am as outgoing as Mary. 我和瑪麗一樣外向。我和瑪麗一樣外向。Tara doesnt study as/so hard as Tina. 塔拉學(xué)習(xí)不如蒂娜努力。塔拉學(xué)習(xí)不如蒂娜努力。表示表示“A不如不如,不及不及B”表示表示“A和和B一樣一樣”。1. 用法：英語中用法：英語中三者或三者以上相比較三者或三者以上相比較，表示表示“最最” 這樣的最高程度概念時(shí)，要用這樣的最高程度概念時(shí)，要用 “the+最高級最

24、高級” 的結(jié)構(gòu)表示的結(jié)構(gòu)表示但是副詞最但是副詞最高級之前不一定要加高級之前不一定要加the。后面通常帶后面通常帶of (in)短語來說明比較的范圍短語來說明比較的范圍(of 后的名詞或代詞表示與主語后的名詞或代詞表示與主語屬同一類屬同一類；in 表示表示時(shí)間或空間范圍時(shí)間或空間范圍)。Wang Lin is the tallest in our class.This theater is the cheapest of the three. 形容詞形容詞/ /副詞的最高級副詞的最高級 2. 表示表示 “最最之一之一” 的句式，要用的句式，要用 one of the +形容詞最高級形容詞最高級+

25、復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞。Jingjiang Hotel is one of the biggest hotels in our city.麗莎是班上最外向的學(xué)生之一。麗莎是班上最外向的學(xué)生之一。Lisa is one of the most outgoing students in class.萬達(dá)國際影城是南昌最好的電影院之一。萬達(dá)國際影城是南昌最好的電影院之一。Wanda International Cinema is one of the best movie theaters in Nanchang.3. 最高級前可加序數(shù)詞最高級前可加序數(shù)詞。例如：例如：The Yellow River i

26、s the second longest river in China.廣州是中國第三大城市。廣州是中國第三大城市。Guangzhou is the third biggest city in China.他是班上第二高的學(xué)生。他是班上第二高的學(xué)生。He is the second tallest student in class.4. 當(dāng)最高級前面當(dāng)最高級前面有物主代詞或名詞所有格時(shí)有物主代詞或名詞所有格時(shí), 不加定冠詞不加定冠詞 the。 Tom is Lucys best friend. 星期二是她最忙的一天。星期二是她最忙的一天。 Tuesday is her busiest day.

27、 哈利波特是她最喜歡的書。哈利波特是她最喜歡的書。 Harry Potter is her favorite book.注意注意：favorite 這個(gè)單詞沒有比較級和最高級這個(gè)單詞沒有比較級和最高級重點(diǎn)短語回顧Revision of the phrasestalent showaround the worldgetting more and more popularhavein commonlook forand so onall kinds ofbe up to sb.play a role in sth./doingmake uptakeseriouslycome true 才藝表演才藝

28、表演全世界全世界變得越來越流行變得越來越流行有共同之處有共同之處尋找尋找等等等等各種各樣的各種各樣的由由sb.決定決定在某方面起作用在某方面起作用編造編造認(rèn)真認(rèn)真/嚴(yán)肅對待嚴(yán)肅對待實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn)not everybody 并不是每個(gè)人，并不是每個(gè)人，be close to 離離.近近 ，more and more 越來越越來越close to home 離家近離家近in fact 事實(shí)上事實(shí)上give sb sth.=give sth to sb 給某人某物給某人某物Revison1. 最便宜的服裝店2.買衣服最便宜3.選擇歌曲最細(xì)致4.我新來此地5.你認(rèn)為它怎樣？6.喜歡做某事3種7. 到目前為止

29、8. 感謝sb做sth9. 不客氣，沒問題the cheapest clothes storeI am new in town.buy clothes the most cheaplychoose songs the most carefullyHow do you like it?What do you think of it?like/love/enjoy doing sthso farthank sb. for doing sthNo problem.Im more outgoing than my sister.Unit 3 Revision: 請說出比較級和原級的句型請說出比較級和原

30、級的句型肯：肯：“A+be/實(shí)意動(dòng)詞實(shí)意動(dòng)詞+as+形容詞形容詞/副詞副詞原形原形+ as + B”形容詞形容詞：A + be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+形容詞的比較級形容詞的比較級+than +B副詞：副詞：A+實(shí)意動(dòng)詞實(shí)意動(dòng)詞+副詞比較級副詞比較級+ than + B否：否： “A+not+be/實(shí)意動(dòng)詞實(shí)意動(dòng)詞+so/as+形容詞形容詞/副詞副詞原形原形+ as + Bfunnyquietsmartoutgoingfunnierquietersmartermore outgoing寫出下列寫出下列形容詞形容詞的比較級的比較級hard quickly slowly much/manyhappilycaref

31、ullywell/goodhardermore quicklymore slowlymoremore happilymore carefullybetter寫出下列寫出下列副詞副詞的比較級的比較級e.g. good / well bad / badly many / much little far better worse more lessfarther / further寫出下列不規(guī)則變化形容詞和副詞的比較級寫出下列不規(guī)則變化形容詞和副詞的比較級: 完成句子完成句子 1. 這個(gè)盒子比那個(gè)重。這個(gè)盒子比那個(gè)重。 This box is _ _that one.2. 你下次一定要做得更好。你下

32、次一定要做得更好。 You must _ _ next time.3. 他學(xué)習(xí)比他的哥哥努力得多。他學(xué)習(xí)比他的哥哥努力得多。 He studies _ _ _ his brother.4. 誰想去遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)的那個(gè)公園誰想去遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)的那個(gè)公園? Who wants to go to _ _ park?heavier than do bettermuch harder thanthe farther 選擇填空選擇填空 1. Which does Jimmy like _, Chinese or Art? A. well B. best C. better D. much2. My mooncake is

33、 nicer_ his. A. like B. with C. for D. than 3. My hair is longer than _. A. my sister B. Kate C. my brothers D. LucysCDC重點(diǎn)短語回顧Revision1. 在在方面有天賦方面有天賦/才能才能2. 和和sb一樣一樣3. 擅長于擅長于4. 關(guān)心關(guān)心5. 讓讓/使使sb做某事做某事6. 嘲笑某人嘲笑某人7. 對對sb來說來說8. both的用法的用法be talented in sththe same asbe good atdo well incare aboutmake sb d

34、olaugh at sbfor sbWe are both teachers.They both like sports.both 放放be動(dòng)詞后面，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞前面動(dòng)詞后面，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞前面Revision of phrasesRevision of phrases make friends be like as long as be different from bring out get good grades like/enjoy doing 1. 放句首，放句首，“雖然雖然” 2. 放句末放句末, “然而然而” We both like sports. Its not easy for me

35、 to make friends. 交朋友交朋友像像；跟；跟一樣一樣”。只要；既然只要；既然與與不同；與不同；與有差有差異異使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出取得好成績?nèi)〉煤贸煽兿矚g做喜歡做sththough 的用法的用法我們兩都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。我們兩都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。對我來說，交朋友不容易。對我來說，交朋友不容易。短語熟記短語熟記 make friends be like as long as be different from bring out get good grades the same as touch your heart in fact talk about care about be s

36、imilar to 交朋友交朋友像像；跟；跟一樣一樣”。只要；既然只要；既然與與不同；與不同；與有差異有差異使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出取的好成績?nèi)〉暮贸煽兒秃拖嗤慌c相同；與一致一致觸動(dòng)你的心觸動(dòng)你的心事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上 交談交談關(guān)心；在意關(guān)心；在意與與相像（類似）的相像（類似）的1. I think friends are like books -you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.2. For me, a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your h

37、eart.3. I think a good friend helps to bring out the best in me.4. For me, a true friend is like a mirror.Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞：something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等等。它們在句中可用作主語、賓語或表語，它們在句中可用作主語、賓

38、語或表語，但不能用作定語。但不能用作定語。 1 1復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞受形容詞修飾受形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容詞應(yīng)放在時(shí)，形容詞應(yīng)放在它們后面它們后面。1. buy anything special2. meet anyone interesting3. go anywhere interesting二二.含含some-和和any-的復(fù)合不定的復(fù)合不定代詞間的用法區(qū)別代詞間的用法區(qū)別 由由some-和和any-所構(gòu)成的復(fù)合所構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞（即不定代詞（即something和和anything；someone和和anyone；somebody和和anybody）之間的之間的區(qū)別區(qū)別跟跟some和

39、和any的區(qū)別一樣的區(qū)別一樣。 1.1.含含any-any- 表表“某事；某人，某地某事；某人，某地” 一般用于一般用于疑問句、否定句疑問句、否定句中，中， ，但表示但表示“任何人；任何事，任何人；任何事，”時(shí)，時(shí)，可用于肯定句可用于肯定句 。Did you meet anyone interesting? 你見到了有趣的人嗎？你見到了有趣的人嗎？? I can do anything to help you.我能做任何事情來幫你。我能做任何事情來幫你。2.2.含含some-some- 表示表示“某事；某人，某某事；某人，某地地”一般用于一般用于肯定句肯定句，但是，但是期望得期望得到對方肯定回

40、答到對方肯定回答時(shí)，也可以用于時(shí)，也可以用于疑疑問句問句。I meet someone interesting today. 我今天遇見了一個(gè)有趣的人。我今天遇見了一個(gè)有趣的人。Would you like something to eat?你想要什么吃的？你想要什么吃的？ anyone anybody （否定句、疑問句中）（否定句、疑問句中）某人某人； （肯定句中）（肯定句中）任何任何人人anything （否定句、疑問句中）（否定句、疑問句中）某事情或某東西某事情或某東西； （肯定句中）（肯定句中）任何事情或任何東西任何事情或任何東西 every- some- any- no-ooneob

41、odyothing1.由由some, any, no, every構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞作主語構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時(shí)，時(shí)，都看作單數(shù)，其謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)都看作單數(shù)，其謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形第三人稱形式式。 Something is wrong with my watch. Everyone wants to win. Nobody knows the boys name. There is something for everyone at Green Park.2.不定代詞若有形容詞修飾，該形容詞要置于其后不定代詞若有形容詞修飾，該形容詞要置于其后。Did anyone see someth

42、ing good in the cinema?Do you have anything to say?3. 除除no one 以外，其他復(fù)合不定代詞都寫成一個(gè)詞以外，其他復(fù)合不定代詞都寫成一個(gè)詞。練習(xí)題練習(xí)題( )1.-Do you have_to say for yourself? -No,I have_to say. A .nothing;something B.everything;anything C.anything;nothing( )2.Paul and I_tennis yesterday. He did much better than I. A.play B.played

43、C.are playing( )3.I dont want to go to the museum, its too_. A.relaxing B. boring C. bored ( )4.I didnt go to the mountains _the bad weather. A.so B.because of C.because( )5.Do you enjoy_photos? A.to take B.taking C.takes( )6.Yesterday afternoon, we_to the park. A.went B.go C.goed( )7.Its cold, so w

44、e decided_at home. A.to stay B.staying C.stayed( )8. -Did you go fishing with_yesterday? -Yes, I went with my father. A. someone B. anyone D. everyone( )9. -Where did Jenny go on vacation? -She went_. A. somewhere warm B. anywhere warm C. warm somewhere( )10. I have quite_friends. I feel very happy.

45、 A. few B. a few C. little C. a little( )11. -Who teaches_singing? -Nobody, I learn it by_. A. your; mine B. your; my C. you; myself D. you; me( )12. The book is_. I feel_.A. boring; boring B. bored; boring C. boring; bored( )13. This kind of book is _ for children to read. A. enough well B. enough

46、good C. well enough D. good enoughUnit 2 How often do you exercise?alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardly evernever從不從不, 從未從未很少很少, 幾乎不幾乎不有時(shí)有時(shí)經(jīng)常經(jīng)常, 常常常常通常通常, 一般一般總是總是0%頻率副詞頻率副詞 Do you know their difference?sometimesome timesometimessome times某個(gè)時(shí)間某個(gè)時(shí)間一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間有時(shí)有時(shí)幾次幾次a weekMon.Tues.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun.once

47、 a weektwice a weekthree times a weekfour times a weekevery day a month Septemberonce a monthtwice a monththree times a monthfive times a weekHow often do you/ they ? does he / she ? once a week / a month twice a week / a month three times a week / a month once or twice a week / a month 一周一周/ /一個(gè)月一次

48、一個(gè)月一次一周一周/ /一個(gè)月兩次一個(gè)月兩次一周一周/ /一個(gè)月三次一個(gè)月三次一周一周/ /一個(gè)月一個(gè)月一次一次或或兩次兩次Grammar focus頻度副詞頻度副詞你經(jīng)常在周末做什么？你經(jīng)常在周末做什么？What do you usually do on weekends?我總是鍛煉。我總是鍛煉。I always exercise.他們在周末做什么？他們在周末做什么？ What do they do on weekends? 他們常常幫忙做家務(wù)。他們常常幫忙做家務(wù)。They often help with housework.她在周末做什么？她在周末做什么？What does she do

49、on weekends? 她有時(shí)候去購物。她有時(shí)候去購物。She sometimes goes shopping.你多久去一次電影院？你多久去一次電影院？How often do you go to the movies?我大概一月去一次電影院我大概一月去一次電影院I go to the movies maybe once a month.他多久看一次電視？他多久看一次電視？ How often does he watch TV?他幾乎不看電視。他幾乎不看電視。He hardly ever watches TV.你去購物嗎？你去購物嗎？Do you go shopping?不，我從來不購物。不

50、，我從來不購物。No, I never go shopping.be good for/at/with的區(qū)別的區(qū)別be good for sb/sth對對有益有益/有好處有好處be good at sth/doing sth擅長于某物擅長于某物/做某事做某事be good with sb擅長于與某人打交道擅長于與某人打交道e.g. 1. Im _ playing chess. 2. He is _ the children. 3. Eating more vegetables is _ your health. good forgood withgood at4. although 雖然；盡管

51、雖然；盡管 例如：例如： Although my uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy. 我的叔叔雖然老了，但他看上去還是很健壯。我的叔叔雖然老了，但他看上去還是很健壯。 注意注意： although引導(dǎo)的從句引導(dǎo)的從句不能不能與與but, however連用，但連用，但可與可與yet, still連用。連用。5. spend v. 花費(fèi)；消耗花費(fèi)；消耗 例如：例如： How did you spend your summer vacation? 你是如何度過暑假的？你是如何度過暑假的？ I spent 5 yuan on this bo

52、ok. 這本書花了我五十元。這本書花了我五十元。人人+spend time/ money on sth 花時(shí)間花時(shí)間/錢到某物上錢到某物上人人+spend time/ money doing sth 花花.做某事做某事根據(jù)以上例句可知：根據(jù)以上例句可知： It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意為意為“花花費(fèi)某人費(fèi)某人時(shí)間來做某事時(shí)間來做某事”。 spend 的主語必須是的主語必須是人人，而，而spend on sth. 意為意為“買某物花了買某物花了錢錢”。spend +時(shí)間時(shí)間+(in) doing意為意為“花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間來做某事花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間來做某事”?？梢耘c可

53、以與it takes sb. some time to do sth. 來進(jìn)行來進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 pay 的主語必須是的主語必須是人人，而，而“花錢買某物花錢買某物”為為pay for。重點(diǎn)短語回顧Revision1. 我最喜歡的節(jié)目我最喜歡的節(jié)目2. 為什么，怎么會那樣？為什么，怎么會那樣？3. 搖擺舞搖擺舞4. 一周兩次一周兩次5. 熬夜不睡熬夜不睡6. 至少至少7. 上床睡覺上床睡覺8. 我可能一個(gè)月去一兩次電影院。我可能一個(gè)月去一兩次電影院。my favorite programHow come?swing dancetwice a weekstay up lateat lea

54、stgo to bedI go to the movies maybe once or twice a month. Do the translation , please.1. 對對有好處有好處2. 對對有害有害3. 去露營去露營4. 一點(diǎn)也不一點(diǎn)也不5. 四到六次四到六次6. 做某事的最好方法做某事的最好方法7. 例如例如8. 花費(fèi)花費(fèi)做做sthsth/ / 在在sthsth上上 be good for sb/sth be bad for sb/sthgo campingnot at allfour to six timesthe best way to do sthsuch asspend on sth/ doing sth Do the translation , please.1.1. 問題的答案問題的答案2.2. 百分之二十的學(xué)生百分之二十的學(xué)生3.3. 保持健康保持健康4.4. 最受歡迎的最受歡迎的5.5. 它有益于身心健康。它有益于身心健康。6.6. 舊習(xí)難改舊習(xí)難改 the answer to the question twent