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1、17常見疾病名稱中英對(duì)照疾病是機(jī)體在一定的條件下,受病因損害作用后,因自穩(wěn)調(diào)節(jié)紊 亂而發(fā)生的異常生命活動(dòng)過(guò)程;接下來(lái)為大家整理常見疾病名稱中英 對(duì)照,希望對(duì)你有幫助哦!In ternal Medici ne內(nèi)科Acidosis 酸中毒Adams-Stokes syn drome亞-斯氏綜合癥alcoholism, alcoholic in toxicati on酒精中毒alkalosis 堿中毒an aphylaxis過(guò)敏癥anemia 貧血iron deficie ncy an emia缺鐵性貧血megaloblastic an emia巨幼紅細(xì)胞性貧血aplastic an emia再生障

2、礙性貧血an giitis 脈管炎angina pectoris 心絞痛arteriosclerosis動(dòng)脈硬化apoplexy 中風(fēng) auricular fibrillatio n心房纖顫auriculo-ve ntricular block房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯bron chial asthma 支氣管哮喘bron chitis支氣管炎bron chiectasis 支氣管擴(kuò)張bron chop neum onia支氣管肺炎carc inoma 癌cardiac arrhythmia心律紊舌 Lcardiac failure 心力衰竭cardiomyopathy 心肌病cirrhosis 肝硬化co

3、ronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠狀動(dòng)脈硬化性心臟病Crohn disease 克羅恩病Cushi ng& #39;s syn drome庫(kù)欣綜合癥diabetes 糖尿病diffuse in travascular coagulation彌散性血管凝血dysentery 痢疾en teritis 腸炎gastric ulcer 胃潰瘍gastritis 胃炎gout 痛風(fēng)hepatitis 肝炎Hodgki n& #39;s disease霍奇金病hyperlipemia高脂血癥,血脂過(guò)多hyperparathyroidism 甲狀

4、旁腺功能亢進(jìn) hypersple nism脾功能亢進(jìn)hyperte nsion高血壓hyperthyroidism 甲狀腺功能亢進(jìn) hypoglycemia 低血糖 hypothyroidism甲狀腺功能減退in fective en docarditis感染性心內(nèi)膜炎in flue nza 流感 leukemia 白血病 lobar pn eum onia大葉性肺炎lymphade nitis淋巴結(jié)炎lymphoma 淋巴瘤 malaria 瘧疾 mal nu triti on營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良measles 麻疹 myeloma 骨髓瘤 myocardial in farctio n心肌梗死m(xù)yoc

5、arditis 心肌炎 n ephritis腎炎n ephritic syn drome腎綜合癥阻塞性肺氣腫obstructive pul monary emphysemapan creatitis胰腺炎peptic ulcer消化性潰瘍perito ni tis 腹膜炎pn eum onia 肺炎pn eumothorax 氣胸purpura 紫癜allergic purpura 過(guò)敏性紫癜thrombocytolytic purpura血小板減少性紫癜pyel on ephritis腎盂腎炎renal failure腎功能衰竭rheumatic fever 風(fēng)濕病rheumatoid ar

6、thritis類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎scarlet fever 猩紅熱septicemia 敗血癥syphilis 梅毒tachycardia心動(dòng)過(guò)速tumour 腫瘤typhoid 傷寒ulcerative colitis潰瘍性結(jié)腸炎u(yù)pper gastr oin testi nal hemorrhage上消化道血Neurology 神經(jīng)科brain abscess 腦膿腫cerebral embolism 腦栓塞cerebral in farctio n腦梗死cerebral thrombosis腦血栓cerebral hemorrhage腦出血con cussi on of brain腦震蕩cr

7、an iocerebral injury顱腦損傷epilepsy 癲癇in tracra nial tumour顱內(nèi)腫瘤in tracra nial hematoma顱內(nèi)血腫menin gitis腦膜炎migrai ne 偏頭痛n eurasthe nia神經(jīng)衰弱neurosis 神經(jīng)官能癥para noid psychosis偏執(zhí)性精神病Parki nso n& #39;s disease帕金森綜合癥psychosis 精神病schizophre nia精神分裂癥Surgery 外科abdo minal exter nal hernia腹外疝acute diffuse perit o

8、n itis急性彌漫性腹膜炎acute mastitis急性乳腺炎cho ndroma 軟骨瘤dislocati on of joi nt關(guān)節(jié)脫位erysipelas 丹毒fracture 骨折furun cle 癤hemorrhoid 痔hemothorax 血胸hypertrophy of prostate前列腺肥大in testi nal obstructi on腸梗阻in testi nal tuberculosis腸結(jié)核lipoma 脂肪瘤litha ngiuria尿路結(jié)石liver abscess 肝膿腫mela noma 黑色素瘤osseous tuberculosis 骨結(jié)核o

9、steoclastoma 骨巨細(xì)胞瘤osteoporosis骨質(zhì)疏松癥osteosarcoma 骨質(zhì)疏松癥osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤Paget 's disease佩吉特病peria no recrtal abscess肛管直腸周圍膿腫phlegmon蜂窩織炎portal hyperte nsion門靜脈高壓prostatitis前列腺炎protrusi on of i ntervertebral disc 椎間盤突出purule nt arthritis化膿性關(guān)節(jié)炎pyoge nic osteomyelitis 化膿性骨髓炎pyothorax 膿胸rectal poly

10、p直腸息肉rheumatoid arthritis 類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎rupture of splee n 脾破裂scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎tenosyno vitis腱鞘炎teta nus 破傷風(fēng)thromboa ngiitis血栓性脈管炎thyroid ade no carc inoma甲狀腺腺癌thyroid ade noma甲狀腺腺瘤trauma 倉(cāng)U傷urinary in fecti on泌尿系感染varicose vein of lower limb下肢靜脈曲張 Paediatrics 兒科acute military tuberculosis o

11、f the lung急性粟粒性肺結(jié)核acute n ecrotic en teritis急性壞死性結(jié)腸炎an aphylactic purpura過(guò)敏性紫癜an cylostomiasis 鉤蟲病ascariasis 蛔蟲病asphyxia of the n ewbor n新生兒窒息atrial septal defect 房間隔缺損 birth injury 產(chǎn)傷cephalhematoma 頭顱血腫 cerebral palsy腦性癱瘓congen ital torticollis先天性斜頸conv ulsi on 驚厥Dow n& #39;s syn drome唐氏綜合癥glom

12、eru Ion ephritis腎小球腎炎hemophilia 血友病infan tile diarrhea嬰兒腹瀉in tracra nial hemorrhage of the n ewbor n新生兒顱內(nèi)出血in tussuscepti on腸套疊n ecrotic en terocolitis of n ewbor n neon atal jaun dice 新生兒黃疸 nu triti onal iron deficie ncy an emia nu triti onal megaloblastic an emia新生兒壞死性小腸結(jié)膜炎營(yíng)養(yǎng)性缺鐵性貧血營(yíng)養(yǎng)性巨幼細(xì)胞性貧血pate n

13、t ductus arteriosis 動(dòng)脈導(dǎo)管未閉poliomyelitis骨髓灰質(zhì)炎premature infant 早產(chǎn)兒primary tuberculosis原發(fā)性肺結(jié)核progressive muscular dystrophy進(jìn)行性肌肉營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良pul monary ste no sis肺動(dòng)脈狹窄purule nt menin gitis化膿性腦膜炎rickets佝僂病sepsis of the n ewbor n新生兒敗血癥teta nus of the n ewbor n新生兒破傷風(fēng)tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四聯(lián)癥thrush 鵝口瘡,真菌性口炎varicel

14、la 水痘ve ntricular septal defect 室間隔缺損viral en cephalitis病毒性腦炎viral myocarditis病毒性心肌炎 Gyn ecology and Obstetrics婦,產(chǎn)科aborti on 流產(chǎn)ade no myosis子宮內(nèi)膜異位癥am ni otic fluid embolism羊水栓塞Bartholi n& #39;s cyst巴氏腺囊腫carc inoma of cervix子宮頸癌carc inoma of en dometrium子宮內(nèi)膜癌carc inoma of ovary卵巢癌cervicitis 宮頸炎ch

15、orio-epithelioma絨毛膜上皮癌corpora luteum cyst黃體囊腫dystocia 難產(chǎn)eclampsia 子癇edema-prote in uria-hyperte nsion syn drome水腫蛋白尿高血壓綜合征(妊娠高血壓綜合征)en dometriosis子宮內(nèi)膜異位癥extrauter ine preg nancy子宮外孕hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 hyperemesis gravidarum妊娠劇吐in fertility不育癥irregular men struati on月經(jīng)失調(diào)念珠菌性陰道炎多胎妊娠子宮腫瘤羊水過(guò)少lochia惡露

16、mon ilial vag in itis multiple preg nancy myoma of uterus oligohydra mniosovaria n tumour卵巢腫瘤pelvic in flammatory disease盆腔炎place nta previa前置胎盤place ntal abruptio n胎盤早期剝離pregnan cy-hyperte nsion syn drome妊娠高血壓綜合癥premature birth 早產(chǎn)胎膜早破premature rupture of membra nepostpartum hemorrhage 產(chǎn)后出血puerperal

17、 in fecti on產(chǎn)褥感染rupture of uterus 子宮破裂tricho monas vag in itis滴蟲性陰道炎u(yù)teroplace ntal apoplexy 子宮胎盤卒中vulvitis 夕卜陰炎 Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology五官科amblyopia 弱視amygdalitis, ton sillitis扁桃體炎astigmatism 散光carc inoma of n asophary nx鼻咽癌carc inoma of lary nx喉癌cataract 白內(nèi)障tinn itus耳鳴chalazion霰粒腫,臉板腺

18、囊腫colour bli ndn ess 色盲deflecti on of n asal septum鼻中隔偏曲deaf ness 聾furun cle of n asalvestibule鼻前庭癤glaucoma 青光眼heterotropia 斜視hyperopia 遠(yuǎn)視injury of cor nea角膜損傷ceru minal impacti on耵聹嵌塞iritis虹膜炎keratitis 角膜炎labyri nthitis迷路炎,內(nèi)耳炎laryn gitis喉炎mastoiditis孚 L突炎myopia 近視n asal sinu sitis鼻竇炎o(hù)titis media 中耳炎o(hù)bstructi on of lary nx喉梗阻perito nsillar abscess 扁桃體中膿腫 phary ngitis 咽炎rhinitis 鼻炎 Dermatoloty 皮科acne座瘡carc inoma of skin 皮膚癌bed sore 褥瘡decubitus ulcer褥瘡性潰瘍drug eruptio n 藥皮疹eczema 濕疹herpes simplex 單純皰疹herpes zoster帶狀皰疹lupus erythematosis 紅斑狼瘡psoriasis 牛皮癬urticaria 蕁麻

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